Mayeso a mkodzo wa Porphyrins

Porphyrins ndi mankhwala achilengedwe m'thupi omwe amathandiza kupanga zinthu zambiri zofunika mthupi. Chimodzi mwa izi ndi hemoglobin, mapuloteni m'maselo ofiira amwazi omwe amanyamula mpweya wamagazi.

Porphyrins amatha kuyeza mkodzo kapena magazi. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza za kuyesa kwamkodzo.

Mukapereka mkodzo, umayesedwa mu labu. Izi zimatchedwa zitsanzo za mkodzo mwachisawawa.

Ngati kuli kofunikira, wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kukupemphani kuti mutenge mkodzo wanu kunyumba kwa maola 24. Izi zimatchedwa sampuli yamaora 24. Wothandizira anu adzakuuzani momwe mungachitire izi. Tsatirani malangizo ndendende kuti zotsatira zake zikhale zolondola.

Wothandizira anu akhoza kukuwuzani kuti musiye kumwa mankhwala omwe angakhudze zotsatira zanu. Izi zingaphatikizepo:

• Maantibayotiki ndi mankhwala odana ndi fungal
• Mankhwala osokoneza bongo
• Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka
• Mankhwala a shuga
• Mankhwala opweteka
• Mankhwala ogona

Osasiya kumwa mankhwala osalankhula ndi omwe akukuthandizani.

Kuyesaku kumakhudza kukodza kwanthawi zonse ndipo palibe zovuta.

Wothandizira anu amayitanitsa mayesowa ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za porphyria kapena zovuta zina zomwe zingayambitse mkodzo porphyrins.

Zotsatira zabwinobwino zimasiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wa porphyrin woyesedwa. Mwambiri, poyesa mkodzo wamaora 24 a porphyrins athunthu, amakhala pafupifupi 20 mpaka 120 µg / L (25 mpaka 144 nmol / L).

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyana kapena amatha kuyesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi omwe akukuthandizani za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyeserera.

Zotsatira zachilendo zitha kukhala chifukwa cha:

• Khansa ya chiwindi
• Chiwindi
• Kupha poizoni
• Porphyria (mitundu ingapo)

Palibe zowopsa pamayesowa.

Mkodzo uroporphyrin; Mkodzo koproporphyrin; Porphyria - uroporphyrin

• Thirakiti lachikazi
• Njira yamkodzo wamwamuna
• Kuyesa kwamkodzo wa Porphyrin

Wodzaza SJ, Wiley JS. Heme biosynthesis ndi zovuta zake: porphyrias ndi sideroblastic anemias. Mu: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, olemba. Hematology: Mfundo Zoyambira ndi Zochita. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 38.

(Adasankhidwa) Riley RS, McPherson RA. Kuwunika koyambirira kwa mkodzo. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 28.