Mlembi: Janice Evans
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 3 Kulayi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 15 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Mapuloteni a maola 24 a mkodzo - Mankhwala
Mapuloteni a maola 24 a mkodzo - Mankhwala

Mapuloteni a mkodzo wamaola 24 amayesa kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni omwe amatulutsidwa mumkodzo munthawi ya 24.

Muyeso wa mkodzo wa maola 24 ndi wofunikira:

  • Tsiku loyamba 1, konzekerani kuchimbudzi mukadzuka m'mawa.
  • Pambuyo pake, sonkhanitsani mkodzo wonse mu chidebe chapadera kwa maola 24 otsatira.
  • Tsiku lachiwiri, kondwerani m'chidebe mukadzuka m'mawa.
  • Sungani chidebecho. Sungani mufiriji kapena malo ozizira panthawi yosonkhanitsa.
  • Lembani chidebecho ndi dzina lanu, tsiku, nthawi yomaliza, ndikubwezera monga mwauzidwa.

Kwa khanda, sambani bwinobwino malo ozungulira mtsempha wa mkodzo. Tsegulani thumba lakutolera mkodzo (thumba la pulasitiki lokhala ndi pepala lomata kumapeto kwake), ndikuyiyika khanda. Kwa amuna, ikani mbolo yonse m'thumba ndikumata zomata pakhungu. Kwa akazi, ikani thumba pamwamba pa labia. Matewera mwachizolowezi pa thumba lotetezedwa.

Izi zitha kutenga mayesero angapo. Makanda ogwira ntchito amatha kusuntha thumba, ndikupangitsa kuti mkodzo uzilowetsedwa ndi thewera. Khanda liyenera kufufuzidwa pafupipafupi ndipo thumba limasinthidwa mwanayo atakodza mthumba. Tsanulirani mkodzo kuchokera mchikwama kupita muchidebe choperekedwa ndi omwe amakuthandizani.


Bweretsani ku labu kapena kwa omwe amakuthandizani posachedwa pomaliza.

Wothandizira anu angakuuzeni, ngati kuli kofunikira, kuti musiye kumwa mankhwala omwe angasokoneze zotsatira za mayeso.

Mankhwala angapo amatha kusintha zotsatira za mayeso. Onetsetsani kuti omwe akukuthandizani amadziwa za mankhwala onse, zitsamba, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mumamwa.

Zotsatirazi zingakhudzenso zotsatira zoyesa:

  • Kusowa kwamadzimadzi (kusowa madzi m'thupi)
  • Mtundu uliwonse wa mayeso a x-ray ndi utoto (zinthu zosiyana) m'masiku atatu musanayese mkodzo
  • Madzi ochokera kumaliseche omwe amalowa mkodzo
  • Kupsinjika kwamaganizidwe
  • Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi
  • Matenda a mkodzo

Chiyesocho chimakodza kukodza kokha, ndipo palibe zovuta.

Wothandizira anu amatha kuyitanitsa mayesowa ngati mayeso amwazi, mkodzo, kapena kujambula apeza zisonyezo za kuwonongeka kwa impso.

Kuti mupewe kusonkhanitsa mkodzo kwa maola 24, omwe amakupatsani mwayi amatha kuyitanitsa mayeso omwe amachitika pa mkodzo umodzi wokha (protein-to-creatinine ratio).


Mtengo wabwinobwino ndi wochepera mamiligalamu 100 patsiku kapena ochepera mamiligalamu 10 pa desilita imodzi ya mkodzo.

Zitsanzo pamwambapa ndizoyesa wamba pazotsatira za mayesowa. Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyanasiyana kapena amayesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi omwe akukuthandizani za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyeserera.

Zotsatira zachilendo zitha kukhala chifukwa cha:

  • Gulu la matenda momwe puloteni yotchedwa amyloid imakhazikika m'ziwalo ndi minofu (amyloidosis)
  • Chotupa chikhodzodzo
  • Mtima kulephera
  • Kuthamanga kwa magazi nthawi yapakati (preeclampsia)
  • Matenda a impso omwe amabwera chifukwa cha matenda ashuga, kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda amthupi, kutsekeka kwa impso, mankhwala ena, poizoni, kutsekeka kwa mitsempha yamagazi, kapena zifukwa zina
  • Myeloma yambiri

Anthu athanzi amatha kukhala ndi puloteni yochulukirapo kuposa nthawi zonse atachita masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena atasowa madzi m'thupi. Zakudya zina zimatha kukhudza mapuloteni amkodzo.


Chiyesocho chimakodza kukodza. Palibe zowopsa.

Mkodzo mapuloteni - 24 ora; Matenda a impso - mkodzo mapuloteni; Impso kulephera - mkodzo mapuloteni

Castle EP, Wolter CE, Woods INE. Kuunika kwa wodwala wa muubongo: kuyesa ndi kulingalira. Mu: Partin AW, Dmochowski RR, Kavoussi LR, Peters CA, olemba. Campbell-Walsh-Wein Urology. Wolemba 12. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chaputala 2.

Hiremath S, Buchkremer F, Lerma EV. Kupenda kwamadzi. Mu: Lerma EV, Kutulutsa MA, Topf JM, eds. Zinsinsi za Nephrology. Wolemba 4. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: mutu 2.

Krishnan A. Levin A. Laboratory kuwunika matenda a impso: glomerular kusefera, urinalysis, ndi proteinuria. Mu: Yu ASL, Chertow GM, Luyckx VA, Marsden PA, Skorecki K, Taal MW, olemba. Brenner ndi Rector a Impso. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 23.

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