Folic acid - mayeso

Folic acid ndi mtundu wa vitamini B. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza za kuyesa kuyeza kuchuluka kwa folic acid m'magazi.

Muyenera kuyesa magazi.

Simuyenera kudya kapena kumwa kwa maola 6 musanayezedwe. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kukuwuzani kuti musiye kumwa mankhwala aliwonse omwe angasokoneze zotsatira za mayeso, kuphatikizapo zowonjezera folic acid.

Mankhwala omwe amachepetsa folic acid ndi monga:

• Mowa
• Aminosalicylic acid
• Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka
• Estrogens
• Makhalidwe
• Ampicillin
• Chloramphenicol
• Mankhwalawa
• Methotrexate
• Penicillin
• Aminopterin
• Phenobarbital
• Phenytoin
• Mankhwala ochizira malungo

Mutha kumva kupweteka pang'ono kapena kuluma pang'ono singanoyo italowetsedwa. Pakhoza kukhala zokhumudwitsa patsamba lino.

Kuyesaku kumachitika kuti muwone ngati akusowa folic acid.

Folic acid imathandizira kupanga ma cell ofiira ndikupanga DNA yomwe imasunga ma genetic. Kutenga folic acid woyenera musanakhale komanso nthawi yapakati kumathandiza kupewa zotupa za neural tube, monga spina bifida.

Amayi omwe ali ndi pakati kapena akukonzekera kutenga pakati ayenera kumwa ma filozic acid (mcg) osachepera 600 tsiku lililonse. Amayi ena angafunike kutenga zochulukirapo ngati ali ndi mbiri ya ziphuphu za neural m'mimba yapakati. Funsani omwe akukuthandizani momwe mungafunire.

Mtundu wabwinobwino ndi 2.7 mpaka 17.0 nanograms pa mamililita (ng / mL) kapena 6.12 mpaka 38.52 nanomoles pa lita (nmol / L).

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pama lab. Lankhulani ndi omwe akukuthandizani za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyesa.

Zitsanzo pamwambapa zikuwonetsa muyeso wamba wazotsatira zamayesowa. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyana kapena amatha kuyesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Folic acid yotsika poyerekeza ndi yachibadwa imatha kuwonetsa:

• Zakudya zosapatsa thanzi
• Malabsorption syndrome (mwachitsanzo, celiac sprue)
• Kusowa zakudya m'thupi

Mayesowo amathanso kuchitidwa ngati:

• Kuchepa kwa magazi chifukwa chakusowa kwa folate
• Kuchepetsa magazi m'thupi

Pali chiopsezo chochepa kwambiri chokhudzidwa ndi magazi anu. Mitsempha ndi mitsempha imasiyana mosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa munthu wina kupita kwina komanso kuchokera mbali imodzi ya thupi kupita mbali inayo. Kutenga magazi kuchokera kwa anthu ena kumatha kukhala kovuta kuposa ena.

Zowopsa zochepa zokoka magazi ndi monga:

• Kutaya magazi kwambiri
• Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
• Hematoma (magazi akuchuluka pansi pa khungu)
• Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)

Folate - mayeso

Antony AC. Zovuta za Megaloblastic. Mu: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, olemba. Hematology: Mfundo Zoyambira ndi Zochita. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 39.

Elghetany MT, Schexneider KI, mavuto a Banki K. Erythrocytic. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 32.

Mason JB. Mavitamini, kufufuza mchere, ndi micronutrients ena. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. Wolemba 25. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 218.