Kuyezetsa magazi kwa parathyroid

Mapuloteni okhudzana ndi mahomoni otchedwa parathyroid (PTH-RP) amayesa kuchuluka kwa mahomoni m'magazi, otchedwa mapuloteni okhudzana ndi mahomoni.

Muyenera kuyesa magazi.

Palibe kukonzekera kwapadera kofunikira.

Pamene singano imayikidwa kuti ikoke magazi, anthu ena amamva kupweteka pang'ono. Ena amangomva kuluma kapena kuluma. Pambuyo pake, pakhoza kukhala kupunduka kapena kuvulala pang'ono. Izi posachedwa zichoka.

Kuyesaku kumachitika kuti mudziwe ngati kuchuluka kwa calcium yam'magazi kumayambitsidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni okhudzana ndi PTH.

Palibe mapuloteni owoneka (kapena ochepa) ngati PTH abwinobwino.

Amayi omwe akuyamwitsa atha kukhala ndi mapuloteni okhudzana ndi PTH.

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyana kapena amatha kuyesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyesa.

Kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni okhudzana ndi PTH okhala ndi calcium yamagazi nthawi zambiri amayamba chifukwa cha khansa.

Mapuloteni okhudzana ndi PTH amatha kupangidwa ndi mitundu ingapo ya khansa, kuphatikiza m'mapapo, m'mawere, mutu, khosi, chikhodzodzo, ndi mazira. Pafupifupi anthu awiri mwa atatu aliwonse omwe ali ndi khansa omwe ali ndi calcium yambiri, kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni okhudzana ndi PTH ndi omwe amachititsa. Matendawa amatchedwa humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (HHM) kapena paraneoplastic hypercalcemia.

Pali chiopsezo chochepa chotenga magazi anu. Mitsempha ndi mitsempha imasiyana mosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa munthu wina kupita kwina, komanso kuchokera mbali imodzi ya thupi kupita mbali inayo. Kutenga magazi kuchokera kwa anthu ena kumatha kukhala kovuta kuposa ena.

Zowopsa zina zomwe zimakoka magazi ndi zochepa, koma mwina ndi izi:

• Kutaya magazi kwambiri
• Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
• Ma punctures angapo kuti mupeze mitsempha
• Hematoma (magazi akuchuluka pansi pa khungu)
• Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)

PTHrp; Peptide yokhudzana ndi PTH

Wotsutsa FR, Demay MB, Kronenberg HM. Mahomoni ndi zovuta zama metabolism amchere. Mu: Melmed S, Polonsky KS, Larsen PR, Kronenberg HM, olemba. Buku la Williams la Endocrinology. Wolemba 13. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 28.

Thakker RV. Matenda a parathyroid, hypercalcemia ndi hypocalcemia. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. 26 wa. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 232.