Chikhalidwe chamadzimadzi

Chikhalidwe cha Pericardial fluid ndimayeso omwe amachitika pamiyeso yamadzi kuchokera m'thumba lozungulira mtima. Zimachitika kuti zidziwike zomwe zimayambitsa matenda.

Pericardial fluid gram banga ndi nkhani yofananira.

Anthu ena atha kuyang'aniridwa pamtima asanayesedwe kuti aone ngati pali zosokoneza pamtima. Magulu omwe amatchedwa ma elekitirodi adzaikidwa pachifuwa, ofanana ndi nthawi ya ECG. X-ray kapena ultrasound ingathe kuchitidwa musanayesedwe.

Khungu la chifuwa lidzatsukidwa ndi sopo wa antibacterial. Wothandizira zaumoyo amalowetsa singano yaying'ono pachifuwa pakati pa nthitiyo mumthumba woonda womwe umazungulira mtima (pericardium). Madzi pang'ono amachotsedwa.

Mutha kukhala ndi XG ndi chifuwa cha x-ray mutayesedwa. Nthawi zina madzi amadzimadzi amatengedwa panthawi yochita opaleshoni ya mtima.

Chitsanzocho chimatumizidwa ku labu. Zitsanzo zamadzimadzi zimayikidwa pazakudya zapa media media kuti awone ngati mabakiteriya amakula. Zitha kutenga masiku ochepa mpaka milungu ingapo (6 mpaka 8) kuti mupeze zotsatira zoyeserera.

Mudzafunsidwa kuti musadye kapena kumwa chilichonse kwa maola angapo mayeso asanayesedwe. Mutha kukhala ndi chifuwa cha x-ray kapena ultrasound musanayesedwe kuti mudziwe malo omwe mumasonkhanitsidwa madzimadzi.

Mukumva kupsinjika ndi kusasangalala pamene singano imayikidwa m'chifuwa ndipo madzi amachotsedwa. Wothandizira anu ayenera kukupatsani mankhwala opweteka kuti njirayi isapweteke kwambiri.

Wothandizira anu akhoza kuyitanitsa mayesowa ngati muli ndi zizindikilo za matenda amtima wamtima kapena ngati muli ndi vuto la pericardial.

Mayesowo amathanso kuchitidwa ngati mukudwala matenda a pericarditis.

Zotsatira zabwinobwino sizitanthauza kuti palibe mabakiteriya kapena bowa omwe amapezeka mumtundu wamadzimadzi.

Zotsatira zachilendo zitha kukhala chifukwa cha matenda a pericardium. Thupi lomwe limayambitsa matendawa limatha kudziwika. Mayeso enanso angafunike kuti mudziwe mankhwala othandiza kwambiri.

Zovuta ndizosowa koma zimaphatikizapo:

• Kuboola mtima kapena mapapo
• Matenda

Chikhalidwe - madzimadzi a pericardial

• Mtima - gawo kupyola pakati
• Chikhalidwe chamadzimadzi

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LeWinter MM, matenda a Imazio M. Pericardial. Mu: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, olemba. Matenda a Mtima a Braunwald: Buku Lophunzitsira la Mankhwala Amtima. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: mutu 83.

Maisch B, Ristic AD. Matenda a Pericardial. Mu: Vincent JL, Abraham E, Moore FA, Prime Minister wa Kochanek, MP wa Fink, eds. Buku Lopereka Chithandizo Chachikulu. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 84.

Patel R. Wachipatala ndi labotale ya microbiology: kuyeserera mayeso, kusanja zitsanzo, ndi kutanthauzira zotsatira. Mu: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, olemba., Eds. Mandell, Douglas, ndi Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 16.