Opaka ndowe

Fecal smear ndiyeso ya labotale yoyeserera. Kuyesaku kumachitika kuti muwone ngati mabakiteriya ndi majeremusi. Kukhalapo kwa zamoyo mu chopondapo kumawonetsa matenda m'mimba.

Chitsanzo chonyamulira chikufunika.

Pali njira zambiri zosonkhanitsira nyembazo. Mutha kutenga chitsanzo:

• Pakulunga pulasitiki: Ikani chovalacho momasuka pamwamba pa chimbudzi kuti chikhale pampando wachimbudzi. Ikani nyembazo muchidebe choyera chomwe wakupatsani ndi omwe amakuthandizani pa zaumoyo.
• Mu chida choyesera chomwe chimapereka thumba lapadera la chimbudzi: Ikani nyembazo mu chidebe choyera chomwe wakupatsani.

Osasakaniza mkodzo, madzi, kapena minofu yachimbudzi ndi nyezizo.

Kwa ana ovala matewera:

• Lembani thewera ndi kukulunga pulasitiki.
• Ikani pulasitiki kuti itetezere mkodzo ndi chopondapo kusanganikirana. Izi zidzakupatsani chitsanzo chabwino.
• Ikani nyemba mu chidebe chomwe wakupatsani.

Onetsetsani kuti mukutsatira malangizo a omwe amakupatsani kuti mubwezereni chitsanzocho. Bweretsani chitsanzocho ku labu posachedwa.

Chopondapo chimatumizidwa ku labu komwe ndalama zochepa zimayikidwa. Wopangayo amaikidwa pansi pa microscope ndikuyang'ana ngati kuli mabakiteriya, bowa, majeremusi, kapena ma virus. Chipsinjo chitha kuyikidwa pachitsanzo chomwe chimawonetsa majeremusi ena pansi pa microscope.

Palibe kukonzekera kofunikira.

Palibe kusapeza.

Wothandizira anu akhoza kuyitanitsa mayesowa ngati muli ndi matenda otsekula m'mimba omwe sangachoke kapena omwe akubwerera. Zotsatira zake zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito posankha mankhwala oyenera a maantibayotiki.

Zotsatira zabwinobwino zikutanthauza kuti palibe majeremusi oyambitsa matenda omwe alipo.

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pama lab. Lankhulani ndi omwe akukuthandizani za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyesa.

Zotsatira zosazolowereka zikutanthauza kuti majeremusi achilendo apezeka mu chopondapo. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha matenda am'mimba.

Palibe zoopsa zomwe zimakhudzana ndi chopopera.

Chopondapo chopaka

• Kutaya m'mimba pang'ono

Beavis, KG, Charnot-Katsikas, A. Kusonkhanitsa mitundu ndi kusamalira matenda opatsirana. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 64.

DuPont HL, PC ya Okhuysen. Yandikirani kwa wodwala yemwe akuganiza kuti ali ndi matenda opatsirana. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. 26 wa. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 267.

Hall GS, Woods gl. Bacteriology yazachipatala. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 58.

Siddiqi HA, Salwen MJ, Shaikh MF, Bowne WB. Laboratory matenda a m'mimba ndi kapamba matenda. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 22.