Kufufuza kwa nyukiliya ya RBC

Sewero la nyukiliya la RBC limagwiritsa ntchito zida zochepa zowulutsa ma radio (ma tag) ofiira ofiira (RBCs). Thupi lanu limasankhidwa kuti liwone ma cell ndikutsata momwe amayendera mthupi.

Njira zoyeserera izi zimatha kusiyanasiyana pang'ono. Izi zimadalira chifukwa cha sikani.

Ma RBC amadziwika ndi radioisotope mu njira imodzi mwa ziwiri.

Njira yoyamba imaphatikizapo kuchotsa magazi mumtsinje.

Maselo ofiira amafafanizidwa ndi magazi ena onse. Maselowo amasakanikirana ndi zinthu zowononga radio. Maselo omwe ali ndi zinthu zowononga radio amaonedwa kuti ndi "opatsidwa chizindikiro." Patangopita nthawi yochepa ma RBC omwe amadziwika amadziwika kuti alowetsedwa mumitsempha yanu.

Njira yachiwiri ikuphatikiza ndi jakisoni wa mankhwala. Mankhwalawa amalola kuti zinthu zowononga radio ziziphatikana ndi maselo anu ofiira. Zinthu zowulutsa nyukiliya zimayikidwa mumtsempha mphindi 15 kapena 20 mutalandira mankhwalawa.

Kusanthula kumachitika nthawi yomweyo kapena pambuyo pochedwa. Kuti muwone, mudzagona patebulo pansi pa kamera yapadera. Kamera imazindikira komwe kuli ma radiation ndi kuchuluka kwa ma radiation.

Zithunzi zingapo zitha kuchitika. Madera omwe afufuzidwa amatengera chifukwa cha mayeso.

Muyenera kusaina fomu yovomerezeka. Mumavala mkanjo wachipatala ndikuvula zodzikongoletsera kapena zinthu zachitsulo musanazisanthule.

Mutha kumva kupweteka pang'ono singano ikaikidwa kuti mutenge magazi kapena kuti mupatse jakisoni. Pambuyo pake, pakhoza kukhala kupindika.

Ma x-ray ndi zinthu zowononga ma radio ndizopweteka. Anthu ena atha kukhala osasangalala pogona patebulo lolimba.

Kuyesaku kumachitika nthawi zambiri kuti mupeze komwe magazi akutuluka. Zimachitika mwa anthu omwe ataya magazi kuchokera kumtunda kapena mbali zina za m'mimba.

Kuyezetsa kofananako kotchedwa ventriculogram kungachitike kuti muwone momwe mtima ukugwirira ntchito.

Kuyezetsa kwabwino sikuwonetsa kutuluka magazi mwachangu m'matumbo.

Pali yogwira magazi kuchokera m'mimba thirakiti.

Zowopsa zochepa zokoka magazi ndi monga:

• Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
• Hematoma (magazi akuchuluka pansi pa khungu)
• Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)

Kawirikawiri, munthu amatha kukhala ndi vuto la radioisotope. Izi zitha kuphatikizira anaphylaxis ngati munthuyo ali ndi chidwi ndi zinthuzo.

Mudzakumana ndi ma radiation ochepa ochokera ku radioisotope. Zipangizozo zimawonongeka mwachangu kwambiri. Pafupifupi ma radioactivity onse adzatha mkati mwa 1 kapena masiku awiri. Chojambulira sichimapereka cheza chilichonse.

Zithunzi zambiri za nyukiliya (kuphatikizapo RBC scan) sizikulimbikitsidwa kwa amayi omwe ali ndi pakati kapena akuyamwitsa.

Zithunzi zitha kuyenera kubwerezedwa patsiku limodzi kapena awiri kuti muzindikire kutuluka m'mimba.

Kusaka magazi, Kujambula kwa RBC; Kutaya magazi - RBC scan

Bezobchuk S, Gralnek IM. Kutuluka magazi m'mimba. Mu: Chandrasekhara V, Elmunzer J, Khashab MA, Muthusamy VR, eds. Matenda a m'mimba Endoscopy. Wachitatu ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap.

Meguerdichian DA, Goralnick E. Kutuluka m'mimba. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 27.

Tavakkoli A, Ashley SW. Kuchepetsa magazi m'mimba. Mu: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Sabiston Buku Lopanga Opaleshoni. Wolemba 20th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 46.