Matenda otupa magazi

Esophageal manometry ndiyeso yoyezera momwe matendawa akugwirira ntchito.

Mukamayankhula, mumakhala kachubu kocheperako, kamene kamakhudzidwa ndi mphuno yanu, kutsikira kummero, ndikulowa m'mimba.

Musanachitike, mumalandira mankhwala amanjenje mkati mwa mphuno. Izi zimathandiza kuti kuyika kwa chubu kukhale kovuta.

Chubu ikakhala m'mimba, chubu imakokedwa pang'onopang'ono kubwerera kummero kwanu. Pakadali pano, mukufunsidwa kumeza. Kupsyinjika kwa kuphwanya kwa minofu kumayesedwa m'magawo angapo a chubu.

P chubu ikadali komweko, maphunziro ena am'mimba anu atha kuchitika. Chubu chimachotsedwa mayeso atatha. Kuyesaku kumatenga pafupifupi ola limodzi.

Simuyenera kukhala ndi chilichonse choti mudye kapena kumwa kwa maola 8 musanayezedwe. Ngati mukuyesedwa m'mawa, OSADYA kapena kumwa pakati pausiku.

Uzani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa. Izi zimaphatikizapo mavitamini, zitsamba, ndi mankhwala ena owonjezera pa makompyuta ndi zowonjezera.

Mutha kukhala ndi nkhawa komanso kusasangalala pamene chubu imadutsa mphuno ndi mmero. Mwinanso mutha kukhala osasangalala m'mphuno ndi m'mero ​​mukamayesedwa.

M'mero ​​ndi chubu chomwe chimanyamula chakudya kuchokera mkamwa mwanu kupita nacho m'mimba. Mukameza, minofu m'mimba mwanu imafinya (contract) kukankhira chakudya kumimba. Mavavu, kapena ma sphincters, mkati mwa khosolo amatseguka kuti alowetse chakudya ndi madzi. Amatseka kuti ateteze chakudya, madzi, ndi asidi m'mimba kuti zisabwerere m'mbuyo. Sphincter pansi pamimba amatchedwa otsika esophageal sphincter, kapena LES.

Esophageal manometry yachitika kuti awone ngati kholalo likugwira ndi kupumula bwino. Kuyesaku kumathandizira kuzindikira mavuto akumeza. Pakati pa mayeso, adokotala amathanso kuyang'ana LES kuti awone ngati itseguka ndikutseka bwino.

Mayesowo atha kulamulidwa ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za:

• Kutentha pa chifuwa kapena mseru mutadya (gastroesophageal Reflux matenda, kapena GERD)
• Mavuto kumeza (kumverera ngati chakudya chakakamira kumbuyo kwa fupa la m'mawere)

Kupanikizika kwa LES ndi kutsekemera kwa minyewa kumakhala koyenera mukameza.

Zotsatira zachilendo zitha kuwonetsa:

• Vuto ndi khola lomwe limakhudza kuthekera kwake kusunthira chakudya kumimba (achalasia)
• LES yofooka, yomwe imayambitsa kutentha kwa mtima (GERD)
• Mitsempha yamphuno yomwe siyimasunthira bwino m'mimba (kuphipha kwa m'mimba)

Zowopsa za mayeso awa ndi awa:

• Kutulutsa magazi pang'ono
• Chikhure
• Dzenje, kapena zotumphukira, m'mero ​​(izi sizimachitika kawirikawiri)

Esophageal motility maphunziro; Maphunziro a ntchito ya esophageal

• Matenda otupa magazi
• Esophageal manometry test

Pandolfino JE, Kahrilas PJ. Matenda a Esophageal neuromuscular and motility. Mu: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, olemba. Sleisenger ndi Fordtran's Mimba ndi Matenda a Chiwindi: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 43.

Richter JE, Friedenberg FK. Matenda a reflux am'mimba. Mu: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, olemba. Sleisenger ndi Fordtran's Mimba ndi Matenda a Chiwindi: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 44.