Zida zakunja zosadziletsa

Zipangizo zakunja zosagulitsika ndizopangidwa (kapena zida zamagetsi). Izi zimavala kunja kwa thupi. Amateteza khungu ku kuphulika kwampando kapena mkodzo. Matenda ena amatha kupangitsa kuti anthu asatenge matumbo kapena chikhodzodzo.

Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zilipo. Makhalidwe azinthu zosiyanasiyanazi alembedwa pansipa.

ZOCHITIKA ZA FECAL INCONTINENCE

Pali mitundu yambiri yazinthu zothandiza kutsekula m'mimba kwa nthawi yayitali kapena kusadziletsa kwazinyalala. Zipangizozi zimakhala ndi thumba lokhazikika lomwe limalumikizidwa ndi chotchinga chomata. Chofukizirachi chimadula pakati kuti chikakwaniritse malo otsegulira kumatako (rectum).

Ngati itavalidwa bwino, chida chosadziletsa chimatha kukhala m'malo kwa maola 24. Ndikofunika kuchotsa thumba ngati chopondapo chatuluka. Mpando wamadzi ukhoza kukwiyitsa khungu.

Nthawi zonse yeretsani khungu ndikuthira thumba latsopano ngati kutayikira kwachitika.

Chipangizocho chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu loyera, louma:

• Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kukupatsani chotchinga choteteza khungu. Chotchinga ichi nthawi zambiri chimakhala phala. Mumapaka chotchinga pakhungu musanagwiritse chipangizocho. Mutha kuyika phala m'makutu a matako kuti mupewe chopondapo madzi kudera lino.
• Gawani matako palimodzi, kuwulula rectum, ndikuyika chofufumitsa ndi thumba. Zingakuthandizeni kuti wina azikuthandizani. Chojambuliracho chiyenera kuphimba khungu popanda mipata kapena mitsuko.
• Mungafunike kudula tsitsi mozungulira rectum kuti muthandizire kukulunga pakhungu.

Namwino wa enterostomal therapy kapena namwino wosamalira khungu angakupatseni mndandanda wazinthu zomwe zikupezeka m'dera lanu.

ZINTHU ZOTHANDIZA KUKHUDZANA

Zipangizo zosonkhanitsira mkodzo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi amuna omwe ali ndi vuto lodzikodza. Amayi nthawi zambiri amathandizidwa ndi mankhwala komanso zovala zamkati zotayika.

Machitidwe a amuna nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi thumba kapena chida chonga kondomu. Chida ichi chimayikidwa mozungulira mbolo. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa catheter ya kondomu. Tepu lamadzi limamangirizidwa kumapeto kwa chipangizocho kuti muchotse mkodzo. Chubu ichi chimalowetsa m'thumba losungira, lomwe limatsanulidwira mchimbudzi.

Ma katoni a kondomu amakhala othandiza kwambiri akagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mbolo yoyera, youma. Mungafunike kudula tsitsi mozungulira malo osindikizira kuti mugwiritse bwino chipangizocho.

Muyenera kusintha chipangizocho tsiku lililonse kuti muteteze khungu ndikupewa matenda opatsirana mkodzo. Onetsetsani kuti chida cha kondomu chikukwana bwino, koma osati mwamphamvu kwambiri. Kuwonongeka kwa khungu kumatha kuchitika ngati kuli kolimba kwambiri.

Catheter ya kondomu; Zida zosadziletsa; Zipangizo zosonkhanitsira zinyalala; Kusadziletsa kwamikodzo - zipangizo; Kusadziletsa kwazida - zida; Chopondapo - zida

• Njira yamikodzo yamwamuna

Tsamba la American Urological Association. Matenda a mkodzo okhudzana ndi catheter: matanthauzidwe ndi tanthauzo la wodwala wa m'mitsempha. www.auanet.org/guidelines/catheter-associated-urinary-tract-infections. Idapezeka pa Ogasiti 13, 2020.

Boone TB, Stewart JN, Martinez LM. Njira zochiritsira zowonjezeramo kusungitsa ndi kuchotsa kulephera. Mu: Partin AW, Dmochowski RR, Kavoussi LR, Peters CA, olemba. Campbell-Walsh-Wein Urology. Wolemba 12. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 127.

Watsopano DK, Burgio KL. Kusamala mosasamala kwamikodzo kosagwirizana: machitidwe ndi mawonekedwe am'chiuno, urethral ndi zida zam'mimba. Mu: Partin AW, Dmochowski RR, Kavoussi LR, Peters CA, olemba. Campbell-Walsh-Wein Urology. Wolemba 12. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chaputala 121.