Mitsempha ya Varicose - mankhwala osagwira

Mitsempha ya Varicose ndi yotupa, yopindika, mitsempha yopweteka yomwe yadzaza ndi magazi.

Mitsempha ya varicose nthawi zambiri imakula m'miyendo. Nthawi zambiri amatuluka ndipo amakhala amtundu wabuluu.

• Nthawi zambiri, mavavu m'mitsempha mwanu amachititsa kuti magazi anu aziyenderera mpaka pamtima, motero magazi samasonkhana pamalo amodzi.
• Mavavu m'mitsempha ya varicose mwina awonongeka kapena akusowa. Izi zimapangitsa kuti mitsempha izidzazidwa ndi magazi, makamaka mukaimirira.

Mankhwala otsatirawa a mitsempha ya varicose atha kuchitidwa muofesi ya azachipatala kapena kuchipatala. Mudzalandira mankhwala oletsa ululu am'deralo kuti musokoneze mwendo wanu. Mudzakhala maso, koma simudzamva kuwawa.

Sclerotherapy imagwira ntchito bwino pamitsempha ya kangaude. Awa ndi mitsempha yaying'ono ya varicose.

• Madzi amchere (saline) kapena njira yothetsera mankhwala imayikidwa mumtsinje wa varicose.
• Mitsempha idzauma ndipo kenako idzatha.

Chithandizo cha Laser itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu. Kuwala kwakung'ono kumapangitsa mitsempha yaying'ono ya varicose kutha.

Phlebectomy amachitira pamwamba varicose mitsempha. Kudulidwa kocheperako kumapangidwa pafupi ndi mtsempha wowonongeka. Kenako mtsempha umachotsedwa. Njira imodzi imagwiritsira ntchito kuwala pansi pa khungu kutsogolera chithandizo.

Izi zitha kuchitika limodzi ndi njira zina, monga kuchotsa.

Kuchotsa amagwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwambiri kuti athetse mtsempha. Pali njira ziwiri. Wina amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi ndipo winayo amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya laser. Munthawi izi:

• Dokotala wanu adzaboola mitsempha ya varicose.
• Dokotala wanu amalumikiza chubu chosinthasintha (catheter) kudzera mumitsempha.
• Catheter imatumiza kutentha kwakukulu pamitsempha. Kutentha kumatseka ndikuwononga mtsempha ndipo mtsempha umazimiririka pakapita nthawi.

Mutha kukhala ndi mankhwala a varicose vein kuti muwachiritse:

• Mitsempha ya varicose yomwe imayambitsa mavuto ndi magazi
• Kupweteka kwamiyendo ndikumverera kolemetsa
• Kusintha kwa khungu kapena zilonda za khungu zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi kupanikizika kwambiri m'mitsempha
• Kuundana kwa magazi kapena kutupa m'mitsempha
• Maonekedwe osafunikira a mwendo

Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amakhala otetezeka. Funsani omwe akukuthandizani mavuto omwe mungakhale nawo.

Zowopsa za anesthesia ndi opaleshoni iliyonse ndi izi:

• Thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi mankhwala
• Mavuto opumira
• Magazi, mabala, kapena matenda

Kuopsa kwa mankhwala a varicose vein ndi awa:

• Kuundana kwamagazi
• Kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha
• Kulephera kutseka mtsempha
• Kutsegula kwa mitsempha yothandizidwa
• Kukwiya kwamitsempha
• Kukwapula kapena kuchita zipsera
• Kubwerera kwa mitsempha ya varicose pakapita nthawi

Nthawi zonse muuzeni omwe akukuthandizani:

• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mutha kukhala ndi pakati.
• Za mankhwala aliwonse omwe mukumwa. Izi zimaphatikizapo mankhwala, zowonjezera, kapena zitsamba zomwe mudagula popanda mankhwala.

Mungafunike kusiya kumwa aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), warfarin (Coumadin), ndi mankhwala ena omwe amalepheretsa magazi anu kuphimba.

Miyendo yanu idzakulungidwa ndi mabandeji kuti muchepetse kutupa ndi magazi kwa masiku awiri kapena atatu mutalandira chithandizo.

Muyenera kuyamba ntchito zachilendo mkati mwa masiku 1 mpaka 2 mutalandira chithandizo. Muyenera kuvala masitonkeni masana kwa sabata limodzi mutalandira chithandizo.

Mwendo wanu ukhoza kuyang'aniridwa pogwiritsa ntchito ultrasound patatha masiku ochepa mutalandira chithandizo kuti mutsimikizire kuti mtsempha watsekedwa.

Mankhwalawa amachepetsa kupweteka ndikusintha mawonekedwe a mwendo. Nthawi zambiri, zimayambitsa zipsera zochepa, zipsera, kapena zotupa.

Kuvala masitonkeni kumathandizira kuti vutoli lisabwererenso.

Sclerotherapy; Laser therapy - mitsempha ya varicose; Kuchotsa minyewa yamagetsi; Kutulutsa kwaminyewa kosatha; Phlebectomy yothandizira; Mphamvu yotulutsa phlebotomy; Kuchotsa kwa laser kosatha; Thandizo la varicose vein

• Mitsempha ya varicose - zomwe mungafunse dokotala

Freischlag JA, Mthandizi JA. Matenda a venous. Mu: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Sabiston Buku Lopanga Opaleshoni. Wolemba 20th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 64.

MP wa Goldman, Guex JJ. Njira yogwiritsira ntchito sclerotherapy. Mu: Goldman MP, Weiss RA, olemba. Sclerotherapy. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 7.

MP wa Goldman, Weiss RA. Phlebology ndi chithandizo cha mitsempha ya mwendo. Mu: Bolognia JL, Schaffer JV, Cerroni L, olemba. Matenda Opatsirana. Wolemba 4. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 155.