Naratriptan
Zamkati
- Musanatenge naratriptan,
- Naratriptan ikhoza kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:
- Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:
Naratriptan imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi zizindikilo za mutu waching'alang'ala (mutu wopweteka kwambiri, wopweteka womwe nthawi zina umaphatikizidwa ndi nseru ndikumverera kwa mawu kapena kuwunika). Naratriptan ali mgulu la mankhwala omwe amatchedwa serotonin receptor agonists. Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa mitsempha yamagazi mozungulira ubongo, kuletsa zowawa kuti zisatumizidwe ku ubongo, ndikuletsa kutulutsa zinthu zina zachilengedwe zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka, nseru, ndi zizindikilo zina za migraine. Naratriptan siyimateteza ku migraine kapena kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mutu womwe muli nawo.
Naratriptan imabwera ngati piritsi kuti itenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa pachizindikiro choyamba cha mutu waching'alang'ala. Ngati zizindikiro zanu zikuyenda bwino mutatenga naratriptan koma mutabwerako pambuyo pa maola 4 kapena kupitilira apo, mutha kutenga piritsi yachiwiri. Komabe, ngati zizindikilo zanu sizikusintha mukamwa naratriptan, musamwe piritsi lachiwiri musanayimbire dokotala. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuchuluka kwamapiritsi omwe mungatenge munthawi ya maola 24. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani naratriptan ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.
Mutha kutenga mankhwala anu oyamba a naratriptan kuofesi ya azachipatala kapena malo ena azachipatala komwe mungayang'anitsidwe ngati mwayankha bwino.
Itanani dokotala wanu ngati mutu wanu sukukhala bwino kapena umachitika pafupipafupi mutamwa naratriptan.
Ngati mumamwa naratriptan pafupipafupi kapena motalika kuposa nthawi yolimbikitsidwa, mutu wanu umatha kukulirakulira kapena kumachitika pafupipafupi. Simuyenera kumwa naratriptan kapena mankhwala aliwonse akumutu kwa masiku opitilira 10 pamwezi. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati mukufuna kumwa naratriptan kuti muchiritse mutu wopitilira anayi mwezi umodzi.
Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.
Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amapatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Musanatenge naratriptan,
- uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la naratriptan mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena chilichonse cha mapiritsi a naratriptan. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
- musatenge naratriptan ngati mwamwa mankhwala aliwonse awa m'maola 24 apitawa: ma agonists ena osankhidwa a serotonin receptor monga almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex, mu Treximet), kapena zolmitriptan (Zomig); kapena mankhwala amtundu wa ergot monga bromocriptine (Parlodel), cabergoline, dihydroergotamine (DHE 45, Migranal), ergoloid mesylates (Hydergine), ergonovine (Ergotrate), ergotamine (Cafergot, Ergomar), methylergonovine (Methergine), methysergide), methysergide) ndi pergolide (Permax).
- Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: acetaminophen (Tylenol); antidepressants monga amitriptyline (Elavil), amoxapine (Asendin), clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Adapin, Sinequan), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Aventyl, Pamelor), protripiline Surmontil); aspirin ndi mankhwala ena osagwiritsa ntchito kutupa (NSAIDS) monga ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) ndi naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); njira zakulera zam'kamwa (mapiritsi olera); serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) monga citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, mu Symbyax), fluvoxamine, paroxetine (Paxil), ndi sertraline (Zoloft); ndi serotonin / norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) monga desvenlafaxine (Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), sibutramine (Meridia), ndi venlafaxine (Effexor). Komanso uzani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala ngati mukumwa mankhwala otsatirawa kapena mwasiya kumwa mankhwalawa milungu iwiri yapitayi: isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl), ndi tranylcypromine (Parnate). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala pazotsatira.
- uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo kapena mudakhalapo ndi matenda amtima; matenda a mtima; angina (kupweteka pachifuwa); kugunda kwamtima kosasintha; sitiroko kapena 'mini-stroke'; Mavuto oyenda monga mitsempha ya varicose, kuundana kwa magazi m'miyendo, matenda a Raynaud (mavuto a magazi kupita ku zala, zala zakumapazi, makutu, ndi mphuno), kapena matenda am'matumbo amisempha (kutsegula m'mimba ndi kupweteka m'mimba komwe kumachitika chifukwa chotsika magazi m'matumbo ); Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musatenge naratriptan.
- uzani dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta kapena mukulemera kwambiri; ngati mwakhala mukudwala kapena kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda a shuga, cholesterol, kapena matenda a impso kapena chiwindi; ngati mwatha kusintha (kusintha kwa moyo); kapena ngati ena m'banjamo adakhalapo kapena adakhalapo ndi matenda amtima kapena sitiroko.
- Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Ngati mukufuna kuchita zachiwerewere mukamamwa mankhwalawa, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za njira zothandiza zolerera. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga naratriptan, itanani dokotala wanu.
- muyenera kudziwa kuti naratriptan imatha kukupangitsani kugona. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
- lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu zam'mutu mwanu kuti muwone kuti amayamba chifukwa cha migraine. Naratriptan sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mitundu ina ya mutu waching'alang'ala (hemiplegic kapena basilar migraines) kapena mitundu ina ya mutu (monga mutu wamagulu).
Naratriptan ikhoza kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- kufooka
- kutopa
- kukhumudwa m'mimba
- nseru
- chizungulire
- Kumva kutentha kapena kuzizira
Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:
- kulimba, kupweteka, kupanikizika, kapena kulemera pachifuwa, mmero, khosi, kapena nsagwada
- kuthamanga, kugunda, kapena kugunda kwamtima kosazolowereka
- kupuma movutikira
- kutuluka thukuta lozizira
- wamisala
- kufooka kapena kufooka kapena mkono kapena mwendo
- mawu odekha kapena ovuta
- kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
- kutupa kwa nkhope, mmero, lilime, milomo, maso, manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
- ukali
- ming'oma
- zidzolo
- kuyabwa
- mwadzidzidzi kapena kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba
- kutsegula m'mimba
- kudzimbidwa
- kusanza
- wotumbululuka kapena utoto wabuluu wa zala kapena zala
- kupweteka, kuwotcha, kapena kumva kulasalasa m'manja kapena m'mapazi
Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).
Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).
Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.
Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org
Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.
Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:
- wamisala
- kupweteka kwa khosi
- kutopa
- kutayika kwa mgwirizano
- kupweteka pachifuwa
Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu. Magazi anu ayenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi.
Muyenera kusunga zolemba pamutu polemba pomwe muli ndi mutu komanso mukamwa naratriptan.
Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.
Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
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