Sumatriptan

Zamkati

• Musanatenge sumatriptan,
• Sumatriptan ikhoza kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:

Sumatriptan imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi zizindikilo za mutu waching'alang'ala (mutu wopweteka kwambiri, wopweteketsa mutu womwe nthawi zina umaphatikizidwa ndi nseru kapena kutulutsa mawu ndikumveka). Sumatriptan ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa serotonin receptor agonists. Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa mitsempha yamagazi pamutu, kuletsa zopweteka kuti zisatumizidwe kuubongo, ndikuletsa kutulutsidwa kwa zinthu zina zachilengedwe zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka, nseru, ndi zizindikilo zina za migraine. Sumatriptan siyimateteza ku migraine kapena kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mutu womwe muli nawo.

Sumatriptan imabwera ngati piritsi kuti itenge pakamwa. Ngati zizindikiro zanu zikuyenda bwino mutatenga sumatriptan koma mubwereranso pambuyo pa maola awiri kapena kupitilira apo, mutha kutenga piritsi yachiwiri. Komabe, ngati zizindikilo zanu sizikusintha mukalandira sumitriptan, musamwe piritsi yachiwiri osamuyimbira dokotala. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuchuluka kwa mapiritsi omwe mungatenge mu maola 24. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani sumatriptan ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Mutha kutenga mlingo wanu woyamba wa sumatriptan muofesi ya dokotala kapena chipatala china komwe mungayang'anitsidwe ngati mwayankha bwino.

Itanani dokotala wanu ngati mutu wanu sukuchira kapena umachitika pafupipafupi mutatenga sumatriptan.

Ngati mutenga sumatriptan pafupipafupi kapena motalika kuposa nthawi yomwe mumalangizidwa, mutu wanu umatha kukulirakulira kapena kumachitika pafupipafupi. Simuyenera kumwa sumatriptan kapena mankhwala aliwonse akumutu kwa masiku opitilira 10 pamwezi. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati mukufuna kumwa sumatriptan kuti muchiritse mutu wopitilira anayi mwezi umodzi.

Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.

Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amapatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanatenge sumatriptan,

• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati simukugwirizana ndi sumatriptan, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zina mwazomwe zimaphatikizidwa m'mapiritsi a sumatriptan. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• musatenge sumatriptan ngati mwamwa mankhwala aliwonsewa m'maola 24 apitawa: ma agonists ena osankha serotonin receptor monga almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt) , kapena zolmitriptan (Zomig); kapena mankhwala amtundu wa ergot monga bromocriptine (Parlodel), cabergoline, dihydroergotamine (DHE 45, Migranal), ergoloid mesylates (Hydergine), ergonovine (Ergotrate), ergotamine (Cafergot, Ergomar, Wigraine), methylergonovine (Methergine) ), ndi pergolide (Permax).
• musatenge sumatriptan ngati mukumwa monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) choletsa monga isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), kapena tranylcypromine (Parnate) kapena ngati mwamwa mankhwala awa m'masabata awiri apitawa.
• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: acetaminophen (Tylenol); antidepressants monga amitriptyline (Elavil), amoxapine (Asendin), clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Adapin, Sinequan), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Aventyl, Pamelor), protripiline Surmontil); aspirin ndi mankhwala ena osagwiritsa ntchito kutupa (NSAIDs) monga ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) ndi naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) monga citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, mu Symbyax), fluvoxamine, paroxetine (Paxil), ndi sertraline (Zoloft); ndi serotonin / norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) monga desvenlafaxine (Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), sibutramine (Meridia), ndi venlafaxine (Effexor). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala pazotsatira.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo kapena mudakhalapo ndi matenda amtima; matenda a mtima; angina (kupweteka pachifuwa); kugunda kwamtima kosasintha; sitiroko kapena 'mini-stroke'; kapena mavuto azizungulire monga mitsempha ya varicose, kuundana kwa magazi m'miyendo, matenda a Raynaud (mavuto okhudzana ndi magazi kupita ku zala, zala zakumapazi, makutu, ndi mphuno), kapena matenda am'matumbo amisempha (kutsegula m'mimba ndi kupweteka m'mimba komwe kumachitika chifukwa chotsika magazi matumbo). Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musatenge sumatriptan.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta kapena mukulemera kwambiri; ngati mwakhalapo ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, cholesterol, shuga, khunyu, kapena chiwindi kapena matenda a impso; ngati mwatha kusintha (kusintha kwa moyo); kapena ngati ena m'banjamo adakhalapo kapena adakhalapo ndi matenda amtima kapena sitiroko.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Ngati mukufuna kuchita zachiwerewere mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za njira zabwino zolerera. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga sumatriptan, itanani dokotala wanu.
• Muyenera kudziwa kuti mankhwalawa atha kukupangitsani kugona kapena kuzunguzika. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Sumatriptan ikhoza kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• kuchapa
• kumva kulira
• Kumva kutentha kapena kuzizira
• Kusinza
• kutopa
• kufooka
• chizungulire
• kukhumudwa m'mimba
• kutsegula m'mimba
• nseru
• kukokana kwa minofu

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:

• kupweteka, kulimba, kupanikizika, kapena kulemera pachifuwa, pakhosi, khosi, ndi / kapena nsagwada
• mawu odekha kapena ovuta
• kukomoka
• kutuluka thukuta lozizira
• kupuma movutikira
• kufooka kapena kufooka kwa mkono kapena mwendo
• mwadzidzidzi kapena kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba
• kusala kudya, kugunda, kapena kugunda kwamtima kosazolowereka
• kutsegula m'mimba
• kusanza
• mwadzidzidzi kapena kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba
• kuwonda mwadzidzidzi
• wotumbululuka kapena utoto wabuluu wa zala ndi zala
• kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
• kufiira, kutupa, kapena kuyabwa kwa maso, nkhope, milomo, kapena mmero
• zidzolo
• ming'oma
• sintha masomphenya
• kugwidwa

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisunge kutentha, kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help.Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu. Magazi anu ayenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi.

Muyenera kusunga zolemba pamutu polemba pomwe muli ndi mutu komanso mukatenga sumatriptan.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Zamgululi^® Mapiritsi

• Treximet^® (yokhala ndi Naproxen, Sumatriptan)