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• Musanatenge linezolid,
• Linezolid imatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:

Linezolid imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda, kuphatikizapo chibayo, ndi matenda akhungu. Linezolid ili mgulu la ma antibacterial otchedwa oxazolidinones. Zimagwira ntchito poletsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya.

Maantibayotiki monga linezolid sangagwire ntchito ya chimfine, chimfine, ndi matenda ena a ma virus. Kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki ngati sakufunika kumawonjezera chiopsezo chanu chotenga matenda pambuyo pake omwe amalephera kulandira mankhwala.

Linezolid imabwera ngati piritsi ndi kuyimitsidwa pakamwa (madzi) kuti mutenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa wopanda chakudya kawiri patsiku (maola 12 aliwonse) kwa masiku 10 mpaka 28. Ana azaka 11 zakubadwa ndi ocheperako nthawi zambiri amatenga linezolid kapena wopanda chakudya kawiri kapena katatu patsiku (maola 8 kapena 12 aliwonse) masiku 10 mpaka 28. Kutalika kwa chithandizo chanu kumadalira mtundu wa matenda omwe muli nawo. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani linezolid ndendende monga mwalamulira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Musanagwiritse ntchito kuyimitsidwa pakamwa, sakanizani pang'ono ndikutembenuza botolo katatu kapena kasanu. Musagwedeze kuyimitsidwa.

Tengani linezolid mpaka mutsirize mankhwala, ngakhale mutakhala bwino. Osasiya kumwa linezolid osalankhula ndi dokotala. Mukasiya kumwa linezolid posachedwa kapena ngati mwadumpha mlingo, matenda anu sangachiritsidwe kwathunthu ndipo mabakiteriya amatha kulimbana ndi maantibayotiki.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanatenge linezolid,

• Uzani dokotala ndi wazamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la linezolid, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena chilichonse mwazomwe mungapatse mankhwala a linezolid. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• uzani adotolo ngati mukumwa mankhwalawa kapena mwasiya kumwa mankhwalawa milungu iwiri yapitayi: isocarboxazid (Marplan) phenelzine (Nardil). rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), ndi tranylcypromine (Parnate). Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musatenge linezolid ngati mukumwa mankhwala amodzi kapena angapo, kapena mwamwa kale milungu iwiri yapitayi.
• auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: epinephrine (EpiPen); meperidine (Demerol); mankhwala a migraine monga almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex, ku Treximet), ndi zolmitriptan (Zomig); phenylpropanolamine (sakupezekanso ku US); ndi pseudoephedrine (Sudafed; m'mankhwala ambiri ozizira kapena otsitsimula). Komanso uzani dokotala ngati mukumwa mankhwala otsatirawa kapena mwasiya kumwa mankhwalawa milungu iwiri yapitayi: bupropion (Aplenzin, Wellbutrin, Zyban, ena); busipulo; serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) monga citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Paxil, Pexeva), sertraline (Zoloft), ndi vilazodone (Vilbyrd); serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) monga desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), levomilnacipran (Fetzima), ndi venlafaxine (Effexor); ndi tricyclic antidepressants monga amitriptyline, amoxapine, clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Silenor), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Pamelor), protriptyline (Vivactil), ndi trimontramine. Komanso muuzeni dokotala ngati mukumwa fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Selfemra, mu Symbyax), kapena mwasiya kumwa pasanathe milungu isanu yapitayi. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake. Mankhwala ena ambiri amathanso kulumikizana ndi linezolid, chifukwa chake onetsetsani kuti muwauze adotolo za mankhwala omwe mukumwa, ngakhale omwe sapezeka pamndandandawu.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi matenda osatha (kapena okhalitsa), kapena ngati mwakhalapo kapena mwakhalapo ndi matenda a carcinoid (vuto lomwe chotupa chimatulutsa serotonin). matenda ashuga, kuthamanga kwa magazi, hyperthyroidism (chithokomiro chopitilira muyeso), kuponderezana kwamatenda (mavuto amthupi lanu), pheochromocytoma (chotupa cha adrenal gland), khunyu, kapena matenda a impso.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga linezolid, itanani dokotala wanu.
• ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukumwa linezolid.
• ngati muli ndi phenylketonuria (PKU, cholowa chomwe mungalandire chakudya chapadera kuti muchepetse kuchepa kwamaganizidwe), muyenera kudziwa kuti kuyimitsidwa pakamwa kuli ndi aspartame yomwe imapanga phenylalanine.

Pewani kudya kapena kumwa zakudya zambiri ndi zakumwa zomwe zili ndi tyramine mukamamwa linezolid. Zakudya ndi zakumwa zomwe zidasankhidwa, kusuta, kapena kuthira nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi tyramine. Zakudya ndi zakumwa izi zimaphatikizapo zakumwa zoledzeretsa, makamaka mowa, Chianti, ndi vinyo wina wofiira; mowa wopanda mowa; tchizi (makamaka mitundu yamphamvu, yokalamba, kapena yosinthidwa); chowongolera; yogati; zoumba; nthochi; kirimu wowawasa; nyemba zonona; chiwindi (makamaka chiwindi cha nkhuku); nyama zouma ndi soseji (kuphatikizapo salami wolimba ndi pepperoni); nkhuyu zamzitini; mapeyala; msuzi wa soya; Nkhukundembo; Zotupitsa yisiti; Zogulitsa papaya (kuphatikiza zotsatsa nyama); nyemba; ndi nyemba zazikulu za nyemba.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Linezolid imatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• kutsegula m'mimba
• mutu
• nseru
• kusanza
• kupweteka m'mimba
• sintha momwe zinthu zimamvekera
• zidzolo
• kuyabwa
• chizungulire
• zigamba zoyera pakamwa
• kuyabwa, kuwotcha, kapena kuyabwa kumaliseche
• sintha mtundu wa lilime kapena mano

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:

• ming'oma, zidzolo, kuyabwa, kupuma movutikira kapena kumeza, kutupa kwa nkhope, mmero, lilime, milomo, maso, manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi, kuuma
• khungu kapena khungu
• nseru mobwerezabwereza ndi kusanza; kupuma mofulumira; chisokonezo; kumva kutopa
• kupweteka, dzanzi, kapena kufooka m'manja, mapazi, kapena ziwalo zina za thupi
• Kutsekula m'mimba (malo amadzi kapena amwazi) omwe amatha kuchitika kapena opanda malungo komanso kukokana m'mimba (kumatha miyezi iwiri kapena kuposerapo mutalandira chithandizo)
• kutuluka mwachilendo kapena kuphwanya
• kusintha kwa mawonekedwe amitundu, kusawona bwino, kapena kusintha kwina kwamasomphenya
• kugwidwa

Linezolid imatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisunge kutentha komanso kutalikirana ndi kutentha komanso kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Kuyimitsidwa pakamwa kwa Linezolid kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pasanathe masiku 21.

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help.Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amatha kuyitanitsa mayeso ena amwazi wamagazi kuti awone kuyankha kwa thupi lanu ku linezolid.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Mankhwala anu mwina sangabwererenso. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za matenda mukamaliza linezolid, itanani dokotala wanu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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