Jekeseni wa Liraglutide

Zamkati

• Musanagwiritse ntchito jakisoni wa liraglutide,
• Mankhwalawa amatha kusintha shuga m'magazi anu. Muyenera kudziwa zizindikiro za shuga wotsika kwambiri komanso zomwe muyenera kuchita ngati muli ndi izi.
• Jekeseni wa Liraglutide imatha kubweretsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi chimodzi mwazizindikirozi kapena zomwe zalembedwa mgulu la CHENJEZO CHENJEZO kapena ZOCHITIKA ZOCHITIKA, siyani kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa liraglutide ndikuyimbira dokotala nthawi yomweyo:
• Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

Jakisoni wa Liraglutide akhoza kuonjezera chiopsezo kuti mudzayamba zotupa za chithokomiro, kuphatikizapo medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC; mtundu wa khansa ya chithokomiro). Zinyama zanthabwala zomwe zidapatsidwa liraglutide zidayamba zotupa, koma sizikudziwika ngati mankhwalawa amachulukitsa chiopsezo cha zotupa mwa anthu. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati inu kapena wina aliyense m'banja mwanu adakhalapo kapena adakhalapo ndi MTC kapena Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome mtundu wachiwiri (MEN 2; zomwe zimayambitsa zotupa m'matenda opitilira umodzi mthupi). Ngati ndi choncho, dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musagwiritse ntchito jakisoni wa liraglutide. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo: chotupa kapena kutupa m'khosi; ukali; zovuta kumeza; kapena kupuma movutikira.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu akhoza kuyitanitsa mayeso ena kuti aone momwe thupi lanu lingayankhire jakisoni wa liraglutide.

Dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala adzakupatsani pepala lazidziwitso za wopanga (Medication Guide) mukayamba kulandira mankhwala ndi jakisoni wa liraglutide ndipo nthawi iliyonse mukadzaza mankhwala anu. Werengani nkhaniyi mosamala ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso. Muthanso kuyendera tsamba la Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) kapena tsamba laopanga kuti mupeze Medication Guide.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa liraglutide.

Jakisoni wa Liraglutide (Victoza) amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi pulogalamu yazakudya ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti athetse shuga m'magazi mwa akulu ndi ana azaka 10 kapena kupitilira apo ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 2 (momwe thupi siligwiritsa ntchito insulini mwachizolowezi motero silingathe kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi) pomwe mankhwala ena samayendetsa bwino. Jakisoni wa Liraglutide (Victoza) amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda a mtima, sitiroko, kapena kufa kwa akulu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri komanso matenda amtima ndi magazi. Jakisoni wa Liraglutide (Victoza) sagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ashuga amtundu wa 1 (momwe thupi silimatulutsa insulin motero silingathe kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi) kapena matenda ashuga ketoacidosis (vuto lalikulu lomwe lingachitike ngati shuga wambiri osachiritsidwa) mwa akulu. Jekeseni wa Liraglutide (Saxenda) amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi zakudya zoperewera zama kalori komanso mapulani azolimbitsa thupi kuti athandize achikulire ena ndi ana azaka 12 kapena kupitirira omwe amalemera mapaundi 132 (60 kg) kapena kupitilira apo omwe ali onenepa kwambiri kapena onenepa kwambiri komanso onenepa- zovuta zokhudzana ndi zamankhwala kuti muchepetse thupi komanso kuti musabwezeretse kulemerako. Jekeseni wa Liraglutide (Saxenda) sagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amtundu wa 2. Jakisoni wa Liraglutide ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa incretin mimetics. Zimagwira ntchito pothandizira kuti zikondamoyo zizitha kutulutsa insulini yoyenera kuchuluka kwake mukamakhala shuga wambiri m'magazi. Insulini imathandizira kusuntha shuga kuchokera m'magazi kupita kuzinthu zina zathupi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito ngati mphamvu. Jekeseni wa Liraglutide imachedwetsanso kutaya kwa m'mimba ndipo imatha kuchepetsa chilakolako ndikupangitsa kuti muchepetse thupi.

Popita nthawi, anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga komanso shuga wambiri m'magazi amatha kukhala ndi mavuto owopsa kapena owopsa, kuphatikizapo matenda amtima, sitiroko, mavuto a impso, kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha, komanso mavuto amaso. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala (mankhwala), kusintha moyo wanu (mwachitsanzo, zakudya, masewera olimbitsa thupi, kusiya kusuta), komanso kuwunika shuga wanu wamagazi pafupipafupi kungakuthandizeni kuthana ndi matenda anu ashuga komanso kukhala ndi thanzi labwino. Mankhwalawa amathanso kuchepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi vuto la mtima, sitiroko, kapena zovuta zina zokhudzana ndi matenda ashuga monga impso kulephera, kuwonongeka kwamitsempha (dzanzi, miyendo yozizira kapena mapazi; kuchepa kwa kugonana kwa amuna ndi akazi), mavuto amaso, kuphatikiza kusintha kutaya masomphenya, kapena matenda a chiseyeye. Dokotala wanu ndi ena othandizira zaumoyo adzakambirana nanu za njira yabwino yothetsera matenda anu ashuga.

Jakisoni wa Liraglutide amabwera ngati yankho (madzi) mu cholembera chodzaza kale kuti mulowetse pansi (pakhungu) m'mimba mwanu, ntchafu, kapena mkono wakumtunda. Nthawi zambiri amabayidwa kamodzi patsiku kapena wopanda chakudya. Gwiritsani ntchito jakisoni wa liraglutide mozungulira nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Gwiritsani ntchito jakisoni wa liraglutide monga momwe mwalangizira. Osamagwiritsa ntchito zocheperako kapena kuzigwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Dokotala wanu mwina angakuyambitseni pa jakisoni wochepa wa jakisoni wa liraglutide ndikuwonjezera mlingo wanu pakatha sabata limodzi.

Jakisoni wa Liraglutide (Victoza) amawongolera matenda ashuga koma samachiritsa. Pitirizani kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa liraglutide ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa liraglutide osalankhula ndi dokotala.

Ngati ndinu wachikulire wogwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa liraglutide (Saxenda) kuti muchepetse thupi ndipo simuchepetsa thupi mukatha kulandira milungu 16, sizotheka kuti mupindule ndi mankhwalawa. Ngati muli mwana wazaka 12 kapena kupitilira apo mukugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa liraglutide (Saxenda) ndipo simutaya kulemera pakatha masabata 12 pamlingo wokonzanso, sizotheka kuti mupindule ndi mankhwalawa. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musiye kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa liraglutide (Saxenda) ngati simutaya thupi lokwanira m'masabata anu oyamba.

Muyenera kugula singano padera. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala mtundu wanji wa singano zomwe mungafunikire kubaya mankhwala anu. Onetsetsani kuti mukuwerenga ndikumvetsetsa malangizo a wopanga jekeseni wa liraglutide pogwiritsa ntchito cholembera. Onetsetsani kuti mukudziwa momwe mungakhalire cholembera chatsopano komanso nthawi yanji, komanso zoyenera kuchita mukasiya cholembera. Ngati ndinu wakhungu kapena wosaona bwino ndipo simungathe kuwerenga cholembera, musagwiritse ntchito cholembera ichi popanda thandizo. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti akuwonetseni momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito cholembera. Tsatirani malangizowo mosamala.

Nthawi zonse yang'anani yankho lanu la liraglutide musanaibayize. Iyenera kukhala yoyera, yopanda utoto, komanso yopanda tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Musagwiritse ntchito liraglutide ngati ili yofiira, mitambo, yokhuthala, kapena ili ndi tinthu tolimba, kapena ngati tsiku lomaliza la botolo ladutsa.

Musagwiritsenso ntchito singano ndipo musayanjanepo singano kapena zolembera. Nthawi zonse chotsani singano mutangobaya jekeseni wanu. Tayani masingano mu chidebe chosagwira. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala momwe angatayire chidebe chosagwira.

Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanagwiritse ntchito jakisoni wa liraglutide,

• Uzani dokotala ndi wazamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la liraglutide, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zina zilizonse zophatikizira jakisoni wa liraglutide. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kapena onani Chithandizo cha Mankhwala kuti mupeze mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa chifukwa liraglutide amatha kusintha momwe thupi lanu limamwe mankhwalawa. Komanso uzani dokotala wanu za ma incretin mimetics monga albiglutide (Tanzeum; sakupezeka ku US) dulaglutide (Trulicity), exenatide (Bydureon, Byetta), lixisenatide (Adlyxin, ku Soliqua), kapena semaglutide (Ozempic); insulini; kapena mankhwala akumwa ashuga, monga sulfonylureas, kuphatikiza chlorpropamide, glimepiride (Amaryl, ku Duetact), glipizide (Glucotrol), glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase), tolazamide, ndi tolbutamide. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• auzeni adotolo ngati mumamwa kapena mudamwa mowa wambiri, ngati mudakhalapo ndi vuto lakukhumudwa, kuganiza kapena kuyesa kudzipha, kusintha kwamakhalidwe, kapamba (kutupa kwa kapamba); mavuto akulu am'mimba, kuphatikiza gastroparesis (kuchepa kwa chakudya kuchokera m'mimba kupita m'matumbo ang'ono), mavuto akudya chakudya; mulingo wapamwamba wa triglycerides (mafuta) m'magazi; ndulu (zolimba zomwe zimapanga ndulu); kapena ndulu, impso kapena matenda a chiwindi. Uzaninso dokotala wanu ngati mwangoyamba kumene kutsekula m'mimba, nseru, kapena kusanza kapena ngati simungamwe zakumwa ndi pakamwa, zomwe zingayambitse kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi (kutaya madzi amthupi ambiri).
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Ngati muli ndi pakati simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa liraglutide (Saxenda) kuti muchepetse kunenepa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukamagwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa liraglutide (Victoza), itanani dokotala wanu.
• funsani dokotala wanu choti muchite mukadwala, mutenga matenda kapena malungo, mukumva kupsinjika kwachilendo, kapena mukavulala. Izi zimatha kukhudza shuga wamagazi ndi kuchuluka kwa liraglutide komwe mungafune.

Onetsetsani kuti mukutsatira zolimbitsa thupi komanso malingaliro azakudya zomwe adokotala anu kapena odyetsa.

Jekeseni mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Osabaya jakisoni kawiri kuti mupange yomwe mwaphonya. Mukaiwala kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa liraglutide masiku atatu kapena kupitilira apo, itanani dokotala wanu.

Mankhwalawa amatha kusintha shuga m'magazi anu. Muyenera kudziwa zizindikiro za shuga wotsika kwambiri komanso zomwe muyenera kuchita ngati muli ndi izi.

Jekeseni wa Liraglutide imatha kubweretsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• mutu
• kudzimbidwa
• kutentha pa chifuwa
• kutuluka mphuno, kuyetsemula, kapena kutsokomola
• kutopa
• kuvuta kukodza kapena kupweteka kapena kuwotcha pokodza
• Ziphuphu zamtundu wa jekeseni kapena kufiira

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi chimodzi mwazizindikirozi kapena zomwe zalembedwa mgulu la CHENJEZO CHENJEZO kapena ZOCHITIKA ZOCHITIKA, siyani kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa liraglutide ndikuyimbira dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

• kupweteka kosalekeza komwe kumayambira kumtunda kumanzere kapena pakati pamimba koma kumafalikira kumbuyo
• kukhumudwa kwatsopano kapena kukulira
• kuganiza zodzipweteka kapena kudzipha
• kusintha kwachilendo pamachitidwe kapena machitidwe
• kusanza
• nseru
• kutsegula m'mimba
• ndowe zadothi
• maso achikasu kapena khungu
• mtima ukugunda
• kukomoka kapena kumva chizungulire
• kutupa kwa maso, nkhope, pakamwa, lilime, kapena pakhosi
• zidzolo
• kuyabwa
• kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza

Jekeseni wa Liraglutide imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina.Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chimabwera ndikufikira ana. Sungani kutali ndi kuwala ndi kutentha. Sungani zolembera za liraglutide zosagwiritsidwa ntchito mufiriji (36 ° F mpaka 46 ° F [2 ° C mpaka 8 ° C]) koma musaziyike pafupi ndi firiji. Pensulo ya liraglutide ikangogwiritsidwa ntchito, isungireni kutentha (59 ° F mpaka 86 ° F [15 ° C mpaka 30 ° C]) kapena mufiriji. Osazizira. Musagwiritse ntchito liraglutide ngati kwakhala kotentha kapena kotenthedwa pamwambapa 86 ° F (30 ° C). Sungani kapu pa cholembera cha liraglutide pomwe sichikugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Mukamayenda, onetsetsani kuti zolembera za liraglutide zowuma komanso kutentha pakati pa 59 ° F mpaka 86 ° F (15 ° C mpaka 30 ° C).

Lembani tsiku lomwe mudagwiritsa ntchito cholembera cha liraglutide, ndikuchotsa cholembacho patadutsa masiku 30, ngakhale pangakhale yankho lomwe latsala mu khola.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

• nseru kwambiri
• kusanza kwambiri

Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa liraglutide (Victoza) pochiza matenda ashuga, shuga lanu lamagazi ndi hemoglobin (HbA1c) ya glycosylated iyenera kufufuzidwa pafupipafupi kuti mudziwe momwe mungayankhire mankhwalawa. Dokotala wanu adzakuwuzani momwe mungayang'anire kuyankha kwanu ku jakisoni wa liraglutide poyeza kuchuluka kwa shuga wamagazi kunyumba. Tsatirani malangizowa mosamala.

Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa liraglutide (Saxenda) kuti muchepetse kunenepa, kugunda kwa mtima wanu komanso kulemera kwanu kumayang'aniridwa pafupipafupi mukamalandira chithandizo.

Musalole kuti wina aliyense agwiritse ntchito mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Saxenda^®
• Victoza^®
• Kulimbana^® (monga chinthu chophatikizira chomwe chili ndi Insulin Degludec ndi Liraglutide)