Mlembi: Joan Hall
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 27 Febuluwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 20 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Fidaxomicin in the Treatment of Clostridium Difficile Infections
Kanema: Fidaxomicin in the Treatment of Clostridium Difficile Infections

Zamkati

Fidaxomicin imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda otsekula m'mimba omwe amayamba chifukwa cha Clostridium difficile (C. kusiyana; mtundu wa mabakiteriya omwe angayambitse matenda otsekula m'mimba kapena owopsa) mwa akulu ndi ana azaka 6 zakubadwa kapena kupitilira apo. Fidaxomicin ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa macrolide antibiotics. Zimagwira ntchito popha mabakiteriya m'matumbo.

Fidaxomicin sachiza matenda m'mbali ina iliyonse ya thupi. Maantibayotiki monga fidaxomicin sangagwire chimfine, kapena matenda ena a ma virus. Kutenga maantibayotiki ngati sakufunika kumawonjezera chiopsezo chanu chotenga matenda pambuyo pake omwe amalephera kulandira mankhwala.

Fidaxomicin imabwera ngati piritsi komanso kuyimitsa (madzi) kutenga pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa wopanda chakudya kawiri patsiku (pafupifupi maola 12 atasiyana) kwa masiku 10. Tengani fidaxomicin mozungulira nthawi yofananira tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani fidaxomicin ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.


Chotsani botolo loyimitsidwa mufiriji mphindi 15 musanakonzekere mlingo wanu. Sambani kuyimitsidwa bwino musanagwiritse ntchito kusakaniza mankhwala mofanana. Gwiritsani ntchito syringe pakamwa kuti muyese kuchuluka kwa mankhwala. Musagwiritse ntchito supuni ya banja kuti muyese mlingo wanu.

Muyenera kuyamba kumva bwino m'masiku ochepa oyamba a mankhwala ndi fidaxomicin. Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikukula kapena kuwonjezeka, itanani dokotala wanu.

Tengani fidaxomicin mpaka mutha kumaliza mankhwala, ngakhale mutakhala bwino. Mukasiya kumwa fidaxomicin posachedwa kapena kudumpha mlingo, matenda anu sangachiritsidwe kwathunthu ndipo mabakiteriya amatha kulimbana ndi maantibayotiki.

Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanatenge fidaxomicin,

  • uzani dokotala ndi wazamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la fidaxomicin, azithromycin (Zithromax), clarithromycin (Biaxin, ku Prevpac), erythromycin (EES, ERY-C, Erythrocin), telithromycin (Ketek; sakupezeka ku US), mankhwala ena aliwonse , kapena chilichonse chophatikizira mapiritsi a fidaxomicin kapena kuyimitsidwa. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
  • auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
  • uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo kapena mudakhalapo ndi matenda aliwonse.
  • uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga fidaxomicin, itanani dokotala wanu.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.


Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Fidaxomicin ikhoza kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

  • nseru
  • kusanza
  • kupweteka m'mimba
  • kudzimbidwa

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

  • zidzolo
  • kuyabwa
  • kutupa kwa nkhope, mmero, lilime, milomo, ndi maso
  • kupuma movutikira
  • kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
  • kufooka
  • kutopa
  • chizungulire
  • mutu
  • kupweteka pachifuwa
  • mofulumira, kugunda kwa mtima
  • khungu lotumbululuka
  • manja ozizira ndi mapazi
  • kukokana m'mimba
  • magazi ofiira owala m'masanzi
  • kusanza komwe kumawoneka ngati malo a khofi
  • wakuda, malo odikira
  • magazi ofiira owoneka bwino
  • malungo, zilonda zapakhosi, kuzizira, kapena zizindikiro zina za matenda

Fidaxomicin ikhoza kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.


Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Sungani mapiritsi kutentha kwa firiji komanso kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Sungani kuyimitsidwa mufiriji, kutsekedwa mwamphamvu, ndikuchotsani kuyimitsidwa kulikonse komwe kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakadutsa masiku 12.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Mankhwala anu mwina sangabwererenso. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za matenda mukamaliza fidaxomicin, itanani dokotala wanu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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