Mlembi: Gregory Harris
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 7 Epulo 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 19 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Methamphetamine (meth) Drug Facts, Animation
Kanema: Methamphetamine (meth) Drug Facts, Animation

Zamkati

Methamphetamine imatha kukhala chizolowezi. Musatenge mlingo wokulirapo, tengani nthawi zambiri, kapena tengani nthawi yayitali kuposa momwe adalangizire dokotala. Methamphetamine imangotengedwa kwakanthawi kochepa (mwachitsanzo, milungu ingapo) ikagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa thupi. Komabe, ngati mutamwa methamphetamine yochuluka kwambiri mungaone kuti mankhwalawo sakuwongoleranso zisonyezo zanu, mungamve ngati mukufunika kumwa mankhwala ochuluka, ndipo mutha kukhala ndi zizindikilo monga zotupa, kuvuta kugona kapena kugona, kukwiya , kuchita zinthu mopitirira muyezo, ndi kusintha kodabwitsa kwa umunthu wanu kapena khalidwe lanu. Kugwiritsa ntchito methamphetamine kumayambitsanso mavuto amtima kapena kufa mwadzidzidzi.

Uzani dokotala wanu ngati inu kapena wina aliyense m'banja mwanu amamwa mowa kapena amamwa mowa wambiri, amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kapena amamwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Dokotala wanu sangakupatseni methamphetamine.

Osasiya kumwa methamphetamine osalankhula ndi dokotala, makamaka ngati mwagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mopitirira muyeso. Dokotala wanu mwina amachepetsa mlingo wanu pang'onopang'ono ndikukuyang'anirani mosamala panthawiyi. Mutha kukhala ndi nkhawa komanso kutopa kwambiri mukaleka kumwa methamphetamine mukatha kuigwiritsa ntchito.


Musagulitse, kupereka, kapena kulola wina aliyense kumwa mankhwala anu. Kugulitsa kapena kupereka methamphetamine ndikotsutsana ndi malamulo ndipo kumatha kuvulaza ena. Sungani methamphetamine pamalo abwino kuti pasapezeke wina angatenge mwangozi kapena mwadala. Onetsetsani kuti ndi mapiritsi angati omwe atsala kuti mudziwe ngati pali ena omwe akusowa.

Dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala adzakupatsani pepala lazidziwitso za wopanga (Medication Guide) mukayamba mankhwala ndi methamphetamine ndipo nthawi iliyonse mukamadzaza mankhwala anu. Werengani nkhaniyi mosamala ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso. Muthanso kuyendera tsamba la Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) kapena tsamba laopanga kuti mupeze Medication Guide.

Methamphetamine imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gawo la pulogalamu yothandizira kuthana ndi vuto lakuchepa kwa matenda osokoneza bongo (ADHD; zovuta kwambiri kuyang'ana, kuwongolera zochita, ndikukhala chete kapena chete kuposa anthu ena amsinkhu womwewo) mwa ana. Methamphetamine imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwa kanthawi kochepa (masabata angapo) limodzi ndi zakudya zoperewera zama kalori komanso dongosolo lochita masewera olimbitsa thupi mwa anthu onenepa kwambiri omwe sangathe kuonda. Methamphetamine ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa central system system stimulants. Zimagwira ntchito posintha kuchuluka kwa zinthu zina zachilengedwe muubongo.


Methamphetamine amabwera ngati piritsi kuti adye pakamwa. Ngati mwana wanu akutenga methamphetamine ya ADHD, nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kamodzi kapena kawiri tsiku lililonse. Ngati mukumwa methamphetamine kuti muchepetse kunenepa, nthawi zambiri amatengedwa mphindi 30 musanadye. Mankhwalawa atha kubweretsa kugona kapena kugona ngati atamwa madzulo. Tengani methamphetamine mozungulira nthawi yofanana tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani methamphetamine ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Ngati mwana wanu amamwa methamphetamine ya ADHD, adotolo angayambitse mwanayo pamlingo wochepa ndipo pang'onopang'ono azikulitsa mlingo, osati kangapo sabata iliyonse. Dokotala amatha kuyimitsa mankhwala a methamphetamine nthawi ndi nthawi kuti awone ngati mankhwalawa akufunikirabe. Tsatirani malangizowa mosamala.

Ngati mukumwa methamphetamine kuti muchepetse kunenepa, adokotala amakupatsani inu mlingo wochepa kwambiri. Kulekerera kuchepa kwa thupi kumatha kukula mkati mwa milungu ingapo, ndikupangitsa kuti mankhwalawa asakhale othandiza. Izi zikachitika, adokotala amatha kuyimitsa mankhwalawo.


Methamphetamine imathandiza kuchepetsa ADHD koma sichiritsa vutoli. Pitirizani kumwa methamphetamine ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa methamphetamine osalankhula ndi dokotala.

Methamphetamine sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kutopa kwambiri.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanayambe kumwa methamphetamine,

  • uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati simukugwirizana ndi methamphetamine, mankhwala ena othandiza monga amphetamine, benzphetamine, dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine, ku Adderall), lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse), mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena chilichonse chopezeka m'mapiritsi a methamphetamine. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
  • uzani dokotala ngati mukumwa mankhwalawa kapena mwasiya kumwa masiku 14 apitawa: monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors kuphatikiza isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), methylene buluu, phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), kapena tranylcypromine (Parnate). Mukasiya kumwa methamphetamine, muyenera kudikirira masiku osachepera 14 musanayambe kumwa MAO inhibitor.
  • auzeni dokotala ndi wamankhwala mankhwala ena omwe mumalandira ndi mankhwala osapatsidwa, mavitamini, ndi mankhwala omwe mumamwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: acetazolamide (Diamox); ammonium mankhwala enaake; ascorbic acid (Vitamini C); fentanyl (Actiq, Duragesic, Subsys, ena); insulini; lifiyamu (Lithobid); mankhwala othamanga magazi; methenamine (Hiprex, Urex); mankhwala a mutu waching'alang'ala monga almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex, ku Treximet), ndi zolmitriptan (Zomig); omeprazole (Prilosec); phenothiazine mankhwala a matenda amisala kapena nseru monga chlorpromazine, fluphenazine, prochlorperazine (Compro, Procomp), promethazine (Promethegan), thioridazine, kapena trifluoperazine; quinidine (mu Nuedexta); kuperekanso; ritonavir (Norvir, ku Kaletra); mankhwala ena ogwidwa monga ethosuximide (Zarontin), phenobarbital, ndi phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); serotonin-reuptake inhibitors monga citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, mu Symbyax), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Prozac, Pexeva), ndi sertraline (Zoloft); serotonin ndi norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors monga desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), milnacipran (Savella), ndi venlafaxine (Effexor); sodium bicarbonate (Arm and Hammer Baking Soda, Soda Mint); Sodium mankwala; tramadol; kapena tricyclic antidepressants ('mood elevator') monga desipramine (Norpramin) kapena protriptyline (Vivactil). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
  • uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa, makamaka wort St. John's ndi tryptophan kapena zowonjezera zakudya zomwe mumamwa kuphatikizapo glutamic acid (L-glutamine).
  • Uzani dokotala ngati muli ndi glaucoma (kuthamanga kwambiri m'maso komwe kumatha kuyambitsa kutaya kwa masomphenya), matenda oopsa (kuthamanga kwa magazi), hyperthyroidism (momwe mumakhala mahomoni ochulukirapo m'thupi), nkhawa, nkhawa, kapena kusokonezeka, kapena matenda a mtima kapena mitsempha yamagazi. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musatenge methamphetamine.
  • auzeni adotolo ngati wina m'banja mwanu wagundidwa kapena wamwalira mwadzidzidzi. Komanso muuzeni dokotala ngati mwangodwala kumene mtima, ndipo ngati mwakhala ndi vuto la mtima, kugunda kwamtima mosafunikira, kapena mavuto ena amtima. Dokotala wanu amakupimitsani kuti muwone ngati mtima wanu ndi mitsempha yamagazi ili yathanzi. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musatenge methamphetamine ngati muli ndi vuto la mtima kapena ngati muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu kuti mutha kukhala ndi vuto la mtima.
  • auzeni adotolo ngati inu kapena wina aliyense m'banja mwanu adakhalapo kapena adakhalapo ndi vuto la kupsinjika, kusinthasintha kwamaganizidwe (kusinthasintha komwe kumachokera pakukhumudwa ndikukhala osangalala modzidzimutsa), kapena mania (kukwiya, kusangalala modabwitsa), nkhope kapena zoyendera (mayendedwe osawongoleredwa mobwerezabwereza), mawu apakatikati (kubwereza mawu kapena mawu ovuta kuwamvera) kapena matenda a Tourette (vuto lomwe limadziwika ndi kufunika kobwereza mobwerezabwereza kapena kubwereza mawu kapena mawu), kapena adaganizirapo kapena adayesa kudzipha. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi matenda amisala, khunyu, matenda ashuga, kapena electroencephalogram (EEG; mayeso omwe amayesa magetsi muubongo). Ngati mwana wanu akutenga methamphetamine kuchiza ADHD, uzani dokotala wa mwana wanu ngati mwana wanu posachedwapa wakumana ndi mavuto achilendo.
  • Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga methamphetamine, itanani dokotala wanu. Osamayamwa mukamamwa methamphetamine.
  • muyenera kudziwa kuti methamphetamine imatha kukupangitsani kugona. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
  • muyenera kudziwa kuti methamphetamine iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gawo la pulogalamu yonse ya chithandizo cha ADHD, yomwe ingaphatikizepo upangiri ndi maphunziro apadera. Onetsetsani kuti mukutsatira malangizo onse a dokotala komanso / kapena othandizira.
  • muyenera kudziwa kuti methamphetamine imatha kubweretsa imfa mwadzidzidzi mwa ana ndi achinyamata, makamaka ana ndi achinyamata omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima kapena mavuto akulu amtima. Mankhwalawa amathanso kuyambitsa kufa mwadzidzidzi, matenda amtima, kapena kupwetekedwa ndi akulu, makamaka achikulire omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima kapena mavuto amtima. Itanani dokotala wanu kapena mwana wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati inu kapena mwana wanu muli ndi zizindikilo za mavuto amtima mukamamwa mankhwalawa kuphatikiza: kupweteka pachifuwa, kupuma movutikira, kapena kukomoka.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Methamphetamine imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

  • kusakhazikika
  • kukhumudwa m'mimba
  • kudzimbidwa
  • pakamwa pouma
  • zosasangalatsa kukoma
  • mutu
  • kuonda
  • kusowa chilakolako
  • kuyabwa
  • Zosintha pakugonana kapena kuthekera
  • kuvuta kugona kapena kugona

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi kapena izi zomwe zalembedwa M'CHENJEZO CHOFUNIKA, siyani kumwa methamphetamine ndipo itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo kapena mupeze chithandizo chadzidzidzi:

  • kuthamanga kapena kugunda kwamtima
  • kugwedezeka kosalamulirika kwa gawo lina la thupi lanu
  • kutopa kwambiri
  • mawu odekha kapena ovuta
  • kugwidwa
  • magalimoto kapena mawu apakamwa
  • kukhulupirira zinthu zomwe sizowona
  • kukhala okayikira ena modabwitsa
  • kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo (kuwona zinthu kapena kumva mawu omwe kulibe)
  • kusakhazikika, kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo (kuwona zinthu kapena kumva mawu omwe kulibe), malungo, thukuta, chisokonezo, kugunda kwamtima, kunjenjemera, kuuma minofu mwamphamvu kapena kugwedezeka, kutayika kwa mgwirizano, nseru, kusanza, kapena kutsekula m'mimba
  • mania (kukwiya kapena kusangalala modabwitsa)
  • nkhanza kapena nkhanza
  • kusintha kwa masomphenya kapena kusawona bwino
  • wotumbululuka kapena utoto wabuluu wa zala kapena zala
  • kupweteka, kuwotcha, kapena kumva kulasalasa m'manja kapena m'mapazi
  • mabala osadziwika omwe amapezeka zala kapena zala

Methamphetamine imachedwetsa kukula kwa ana kapena kunenepa. Dokotala wa mwana wanu amayang'ana kukula kwake mosamala. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wa mwana wanu ngati muli ndi nkhawa zakukula kwa mwana wanu kapena kunenepa kwake akamamwa mankhwalawa. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wa mwana wanu za kuopsa kopatsa methamphetamine kwa mwana wanu.

Methamphetamine imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisunge kutentha komanso kutali ndi kuwala, kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

  • malungo
  • kusakhazikika
  • kugwedezeka kosalamulirika kwa gawo lina la thupi lanu
  • chisokonezo
  • kupuma mofulumira
  • nkhanza
  • kutopa
  • kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo (kuwona zinthu kapena kumva mawu omwe kulibe)
  • mantha
  • kukhumudwa
  • kugunda kwamtima kosasintha
  • kusanza
  • nseru
  • kutsegula m'mimba
  • kukokana m'mimba
  • kugwidwa
  • chikomokere (kutaya chidziwitso kwakanthawi)

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu.

Musanayezetsedwe kwa labotale, auzeni adotolo ndi ogwira nawo ntchito kuti mukumwa methamphetamine.

Mankhwalawa sangabwerenso. Onetsetsani kuti mwakhazikitsa nthawi yokumana ndi dokotala wanu kuti musamalize mankhwala.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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