Levodopa Oral Inhalation

Zamkati

• Musanagwiritse ntchito levodopa inhalation,
• Kutulutsa mpweya kwa Levodopa kumatha kubweretsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi kapena zomwe zili mgulu la ZOCHITIKA ZOKHUDZA, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu kapena pitani kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi:

Levodopa inhalation imagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi kuphatikiza kwa levodopa ndi carbidopa (Duopa, Rytary, Sinemet) kuti athetse magawo `` '' (nthawi zovuta kusuntha, kuyenda, ndi kuyankhula zomwe zitha kuchitika mankhwala ena atatha) anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Parkinson (PD; vuto lamanjenje lomwe limayambitsa zovuta poyenda, kuwongolera minofu, ndikuwongolera). Kuvutitsa kwa Levodopa sikugwira ntchito popewa '' kuchokapo '' koma kumathandizira kuletsa zizindikiritso pomwe gawo la '' off '' layamba kale. Levodopa ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa dopamine agonists. Levodopa imagwira ntchito motsanzira zomwe dopamine, chinthu chachilengedwe muubongo chomwe chimasowa mwa odwala PD.

Levodopa inhalation imabwera ngati kapisozi wogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangira mkamwa. Mudzagwiritsa ntchito inhaler kupuma mu ufa wouma womwe uli m'mapapisozi. Kawirikawiri amapumidwa mukafunika. Muyenera kutulutsa pakamwa makapisozi awiri pamlingo wathunthu. Chitani ayi pumirani mpweya wopitilira umodzi (makapisozi awiri) nthawi "iliyonse". Chitani ayi pumulani mlingo woposa 5 tsiku limodzi. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Gwiritsani ntchito levodopa inhalation monga momwe mwalamulira. Osamagwiritsa ntchito zocheperako kapena kuzigwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Osameza makapisozi a levodopa popumira.

Musatsegule chithuza chomwe chili pafupi ndi kapisozi kapena kuchotsani kapisoziyo musanakonzekere kuigwiritsa ntchito. Ngati mwangozi mutsegule phukusi la kapisozi lomwe simungagwiritse ntchito mwachangu, siyani kapisoziyo. Musasunge makapisozi mkati mwa inhaler. Chotsani inhaler pomwe ma capsules onse mu katoni agwiritsidwa ntchito. Gwiritsani ntchito inhaler yatsopano yomwe imabwera ndi mankhwala anu nthawi zonse.

Ingogwiritsani ntchito inhaler yomwe imabwera ndikulowetsa ufa m'mapapiso. Musayese konse kupumira iwo pogwiritsa ntchito inhaler ina iliyonse. Musagwiritse ntchito levodopa inhaler yanu kupopera mankhwala ena aliwonse.

Musanagwiritse ntchito levodopa inhalation koyamba, werengani malangizo olembedwa omwe amabwera ndi inhaler. Yang'anani zithunzizo mosamala ndipo onetsetsani kuti mukuzindikira magawo onse a inhaler. Funsani dokotala wanu, wamankhwala, kapena ena azaumoyo kuti akuwonetseni momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito. Yesetsani kugwiritsa ntchito inhaler pomwe akukuwonani.

Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanagwiritse ntchito levodopa inhalation,

• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la levodopa, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zina zilizonse mu levodopa inhalation. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• uzani dokotala ngati mukumwa mankhwala enaake a monoamine oxidase (MAO) monga isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), ndi tranylcypromine (Parnate) kapena ngati mwasiya kuwamwa masabata awiri apitawa. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musagwiritse ntchito levodopa inhalation ngati mukumwa mankhwala amodzi kapena angapo.
• auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: haloperidol (Haldol); chitsulo mapiritsi ndi mavitamini munali chitsulo; isoniazid (Laniazid); mzere (Zyvox); mankhwala a methylene buluu amisala, matenda oyenda kapena nseru; metoclopramide (Reglan); mankhwala ena a matenda a Parkinson; rasagiline (Azilect); risperidone (Risperdal); safinamide (Xadago); mankhwala ogonetsa; selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar); mapiritsi ogona; ndi zotontholetsa. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake. Mankhwala ena ambiri amathanso kulumikizana ndi levodopa, chifukwa chake onetsetsani kuti muwauze adotolo za mankhwala omwe mukumwa, ngakhale omwe sapezeka pamndandandawu.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi matenda aliwonse omwe amakhudza kupuma kwanu monga mphumu kapena matenda osokoneza bongo (COPD); glaucoma (vuto lomwe kumawonjezera kupsyinjika m'maso kumatha kuyambitsa kutaya pang'ono kwa masomphenya); vuto la kugona; kapena matenda amisala.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukamagwiritsa ntchito levodopa inhalation, itanani dokotala wanu.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti levodopa inhalation imatha kukupangitsani kugona kapena itha kukupangitsani kugona mwadzidzidzi mukamagwira ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku mukamagwiritsa ntchito levodopa inhalation komanso kwa chaka chimodzi mutalandira chithandizo. Mwina simungamve kugona kapena kukhala ndi zizindikiro zina musanagone mwadzidzidzi. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kugwira ntchito pamalo okwera, kapena kuchita nawo zoopsa mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Ngati mwadzidzidzi mumagona pamene mukuchita zina monga kudya, kucheza, kapena kuonera TV, kapena kukwera galimoto, kapena ngati mutagona kwambiri, makamaka masana, itanani dokotala wanu.
• Muyenera kudziwa kuti anthu ena omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala monga levodopa inhalation adayamba kutchova juga kapena zolakalaka zina kapena zikhalidwe zomwe zinali zowakakamiza kapena zachilendo kwa iwo, monga zolakalaka zakugonana kapena zikhalidwe. Palibe chidziwitso chokwanira chodziwitsa ngati anthu adayamba chifukwa cha kumwa mankhwalawo kapena pazifukwa zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi chidwi chofuna kutchova juga komwe kuli kovuta kuletsa, muli ndi chidwi chachikulu, kapena simutha kudziletsa. Uzani achibale anu za chiopsezo ichi kuti athe kuyimbira adokotala ngakhale simukuzindikira kuti kutchova juga kwanu kapena zina zilizonse zolimbikitsa kapena zikhalidwe zina zasanduka vuto.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti levodopa inhalation imatha kuyambitsa chizungulire, mutu wopepuka, nseru, thukuta, ndi kukomoka mukadzuka mwachangu kwambiri pamalo abodza kapena atakhala. Pofuna kupewa vutoli, dzukani pabedi kapena nyamukani pamalo pomwe mwakhala pang'onopang'ono, ndikupumitsa mapazi anu pansi kwa mphindi zochepa musanayimirire.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati pakufunika kutero.

Kutulutsa mpweya kwa Levodopa kumatha kubweretsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• chifuwa
• mphuno
• nseru
• kusanza
• kupweteka pakamwa
• mutu
• chizungulire
• kusintha mtundu wa mkodzo, thukuta, sputum, ndi misozi

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi kapena zomwe zili mgulu la ZOCHITIKA ZOKHUDZA, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu kapena pitani kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi:

• malungo, thukuta, minofu yolimba, ndi kutaya chidziwitso
• kupweteka pachifuwa kapena kusapeza bwino
• kuvuta kupuma
• zatsopano kapena zoyipa zosayembekezereka mwadzidzidzi
• kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo (kuwona zinthu kapena kumva mawu omwe kulibe)
• kumva kuti ena akufuna kukuvulazani
• kuvuta kugona kapena kugona
• nkhanza
• ndikulota kuposa masiku onse
• chisokonezo
• khalidwe losazolowereka
• kubvutika

Kutulutsa mpweya kwa Levodopa kungayambitse zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone kuyankha kwa thupi lanu ku levodopa inhalation.

Musanayesedwe mu labotale, uzani adotolo ndi omwe akuwagwiritsa ntchito kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito levodopa inhalation.

Musalole kuti wina aliyense agwiritse ntchito mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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