Mefenamic acid

Zamkati

• Musanamwe mefenamic acid,
• Mefenamic acid ingayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi kapena izi zomwe zatchulidwa mgulu la Chenjezo LOFUNIKA, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu. Musathenso kumwa mefenamic acid mpaka mutalankhula ndi dokotala.
• Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

Anthu omwe amamwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo (NSAIDs) (kupatula aspirin) monga mefenamic acid atha kukhala ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chodwala matenda a mtima kapena sitiroko kuposa anthu omwe samamwa mankhwalawa. Izi zitha kuchitika mosazindikira ndipo zitha kuyambitsa imfa. Izi zitha kukhala zazikulu kwa anthu omwe amatenga ma NSAID kwa nthawi yayitali. Musatenge NSAID monga mefenamic acid ngati mwangodwala kumene mtima, pokhapokha mutalangizidwa ndi dokotala wanu. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati inu kapena wina aliyense m'banja mwanu adadwalapo kapena adadwalapo mtima, matenda amtima, kapena sitiroko, ngati mumasuta, komanso ngati mwakhalapo ndi cholesterol, kuthamanga magazi, kapena matenda ashuga. Pezani chithandizo chadzidzidzi nthawi yomweyo ngati mungakhale ndi izi: kupweteka pachifuwa, kupuma movutikira, kufooka gawo limodzi kapena mbali ina ya thupi, kapena kusalankhula bwino.

Ngati mukukhala ndi mtsempha wamagazi wodutsa (CABG; mtundu wa opareshoni yamtima), simuyenera kumwa mefenamic acid nthawi yomweyo kapena pambuyo poti muchitidwe opaleshoni.

Ma NSAID monga mefenamic acid amatha kuyambitsa zilonda, kutuluka magazi, kapena mabowo m'mimba kapena m'matumbo. Mavutowa amatha nthawi iliyonse akamalandira chithandizo, atha kuchitika popanda zidziwitso, ndipo atha kupha. Chiwopsezo chikhoza kukhala chachikulu kwa anthu omwe amatenga ma NSAID kwa nthawi yayitali, ali okalamba, ali ndi thanzi labwino, kapena omwe amamwa mowa wambiri akamamwa mefenamic acid. Uzani dokotala ngati mutamwa mankhwala aliwonse awa: anticoagulants ('magazi opopera magazi') monga warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); aspirin; ma NSAID ena monga ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) ndi naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); oral steroids monga dexamethasone, methylprednisolone (Medrol), ndi prednisone (Rayos); serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) monga citalopram (Celexa), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Selfemra, mu Symbyax), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Paxil, Pexeva), ndi sertraline (Zoloft); kapena serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) monga desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), ndi venlafaxine (Effexor XR). Komanso muuzeni dokotala ngati mwakhalapo ndi zilonda zam'mimba, kutuluka magazi m'mimba kapena m'matumbo, kapena matenda ena otuluka magazi. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, siyani kumwa mefenamic acid ndikuyimbira dokotala: kupweteka m'mimba, kutentha pa chifuwa, kusanza komwe kuli magazi kapena kumawoneka ngati malo a khofi, magazi mu chopondapo, kapena mipando yakuda ndi yodikira.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amayang'anira matenda anu mosamala ndipo mwina adzaitanitsa mayeso ena kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu limayankhira ku mefenamic acid. Onetsetsani kuti muuze dokotala momwe mukumvera kotero kuti dokotala wanu angakupatseni mankhwala oyenera kuti athetse vuto lanu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha zotsatirapo zoyipa.

Dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala adzakupatsani pepala lazidziwitso za wopanga (Medication Guide) mukayamba kulandira mankhwala ndi mefenamic acid ndipo nthawi iliyonse mukadzaza mankhwala anu. Werengani nkhaniyi mosamala ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso. Muthanso kuyendera tsamba la Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) kapena tsamba laopanga kuti mupeze Medication Guide.

Mefenamic acid imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti muchepetse kupweteka pang'ono, kuphatikizaponso kupweteka msambo (kupweteka komwe kumachitika musanachitike kapena nthawi yakusamba). Mefenamic acid ili mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa NSAIDs. Zimagwira ntchito poletsa thupi kupanga chinthu chomwe chimayambitsa kupweteka, kutentha thupi, komanso kutupa.

Mefenamic acid imabwera ngati kapisozi woyamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa ndi chakudya maola 6 aliwonse pakufunika mpaka sabata limodzi. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani mefenamic acid ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amapatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanamwe mefenamic acid,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la mefenamic acid, aspirin kapena ma NSAID ena monga ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) ndi naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zina zilizonse zosagwira mu makapisozi a mefenamic acid. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazinthu zosagwira.
• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchula mankhwala omwe atchulidwa mgulu la CHENJEZO LA CHENJEZO ndi zina mwa izi: ma antacids; ma angiotensin otembenuza enzyme (ACE) zoletsa monga benazepril (Lotensin, ku Lotrel), captopril, enalapril (Vasotec, mu Vaseretic), fosinopril, lisinopril (mu Zestoretic), moexipril (Univasc), perindoprilst Aceon, (Accupril, mu Quinaretic), ramipril (Altace), ndi trandolapril (Mavik, ku Tarka); amiodarone (Cordarone, Nexterone, Pacerone); angiotensin receptor blockers monga azilsartan (Edarbi, ku Edarbyclor), candesartan (Atacand, ku Atacand HCT), eprosartan (Teveten), irbesartan (Avapro, ku Avalide), losartan (Cozaar, ku Hyzaar), olmesartan (Benicar, ku Azor, Azor, Azor, Azor mu Benicar HCT, ku Tribenzor), telmisartan (Micardis, ku Micardis HCT, ku Twynsta); zotchinga beta monga atenolol (Tenormin, mu Tenoretic), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL, ku Dutoprol), nadolol (Corgard, ku Corzide), ndi propranolol (Hemangeol, Inderal, InnoPran); atazanavir (Reyataz, mu Evotax); clopidogrel (Plavix); okodzetsa ('mapiritsi amadzi'), efavirenz (Sustiva, ku Atripla); fluconazole (Diflucan); fluvastatin (Lescol); metronidazole (Flagyl); lifiyamu (Lithobid); lovastatin (Altoprev, Mevacor); methotrexate (Otrexup, Rasuvo, Trexall); ritonavir (Norvir, ku Kaletra); sulfamethoxazole (ku Bactrim, mu Septra); sulfinpyrazone (sakupezekanso ku US; Anturane); trimethoprim (Primsol, ku Bactrim, mu Septra); ndi zafirlukast (Wokwanira). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala pazotsatira.
• uzani dokotala ngati mwakhalapo kapena mwakhalapo ndi zina mwazomwe zatchulidwa mu gawo LOFUNIKITSA CHENJEZO kapena mphumu, makamaka ngati mumakhalanso ndi mphuno kapena zotumphukira kapena zotumphukira (kutupira mkatikati mwa mphuno); mtima kulephera; kutupa kwa manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi (kusungira madzi); kapena chiwindi kapena matenda a impso.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati; kapena akuyamwitsa. Mefenamic acid itha kuvulaza mwana wosabadwayo ndipo imatha kubweretsa mavuto pakubereka ikamamwa pafupifupi milungu 20 kapena pambuyo pake panthawi yapakati. Musamamwe mefenamic acid mozungulira kapena mutakhala ndi pakati pamasabata 20, pokhapokha mukauzidwa ndi dokotala wanu. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga mefenamic acid, itanani dokotala wanu.
• lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa ndi phindu lakumwa mefenamic acid ngati muli ndi zaka 75 kapena kupitilira apo. Musamamwe mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yayitali kapena pamlingo waukulu kuposa momwe dokotala wanu akuuzira.
• ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukumwa asidi ya mefenamic.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Mefenamic acid ingayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• kutsegula m'mimba
• kudzimbidwa
• mpweya kapena kuphulika
• mutu
• chizungulire
• manjenje
• kulira m'makutu

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi kapena izi zomwe zatchulidwa mgulu la Chenjezo LOFUNIKA, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu. Musathenso kumwa mefenamic acid mpaka mutalankhula ndi dokotala.

• kusawona bwino
• kunenepa kopanda tanthauzo
• kupuma movutikira kapena kupuma movutikira
• kutupa kwa mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
• malungo
• matuza
• zidzolo
• kuyabwa
• ming'oma
• kutupa kwa maso, nkhope, milomo, lilime, mmero, manja, kapena mikono
• kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
• khungu lotumbululuka
• kugunda kwamtima mwachangu
• kutopa kwambiri
• kutuluka mwachilendo kapena kuphwanya
• kusowa mphamvu
• nseru
• kusowa chilakolako
• kupweteka kumtunda chakumanja kwam'mimba
• zizindikiro ngati chimfine
• chikasu cha khungu kapena maso
• mitambo, yotulutsa mtundu, kapena mkodzo wamagazi
• kupweteka kwa msana
• pokodza kovuta kapena kowawa

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala.Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

• kutopa kwambiri
• nseru
• kusanza
• kupweteka m'mimba
• masanzi omwe ali magazi kapena amaoneka ngati malo a khofi
• wakuda, wodikira, kapena chimbudzi chamagazi
• kupuma pang'ono
• chikomokere (kutaya chidziwitso kwakanthawi)

Musanayezetsedwe kwa labotale, uzani adotolo ndi ogwira nawo ntchito kuti mukumwa asidi ya mefenamic.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Ponstel^®