Primidone

Zamkati

• Musanatenge primidone,
• Primidone imatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati chimodzi mwazizindikirozi ndi zoopsa kapena sichitha:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Mukakumana ndi chizindikiro chotsatirachi, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:

Primidone imagwiritsidwa ntchito payokha kapena ndi mankhwala ena kuti muchepetse kugwidwa kwamtundu wina. Primidone ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa anticonvulsants. Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa magwiridwe antchito amagetsi muubongo.

Primidone imabwera ngati piritsi kuti itenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa katatu kapena kanayi patsiku. Tengani primidone mozungulira nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani primidone chimodzimodzi monga mwalamulo. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Dokotala wanu mwina angakuyambitseni pamlingo wochepa wa primidone ndikuwonjezera mlingo wanu pang'onopang'ono, osati kangapo kamodzi masiku atatu. Ngati mukumwa mankhwala ena kuti muthane ndi matenda anu ndipo dokotala akufuna kuti muyambe kumwa primidone m'malo mwake, dokotala wanu amachepetsa pang'onopang'ono mankhwala anu ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwanu kwa nthawi yayitali kwamasabata awiri.

Primidone itha kuthandizira kuwongolera matenda anu koma singachiritse. Zitha kutenga milungu ingapo kapena kupitilira apo kuti mumve phindu la mankhwalawa. Pitirizani kutenga primidone ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa primidone osalankhula ndi dokotala, ngakhale mutakhala ndi zovuta zina monga kusintha kosasintha kwamakhalidwe kapena malingaliro. Mukasiya mwadzidzidzi kugwiritsa ntchito primidone, khunyu lanu limatha kukulirakulira. Dokotala wanu mwina amachepetsa mlingo wanu pang'onopang'ono.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanatenge primidone,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati simukugwirizana ndi mankhwala a primidone, phenobarbital kapena mankhwala aliwonse.
• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: maanticoagulants ('ochepetsa magazi') monga warfarin (Coumadin); mankhwala opatsirana pogonana; disulfiram (Antabuse); doxycycline (Vibramycin); griseofulvin (Grifulvin); mankhwala a nkhawa, matenda amisala, ndi ululu; mankhwala ena ogwidwa monga oxcarbazepine (Trileptal), phenobarbital, phenytoin (Dilantin), ndi valproic acid (Depakene, Depakote); njira zakulera zam'kamwa (mapiritsi olera); oral steroids monga dexamethasone (Decadron, Dexone) ndi prednisone (Deltasone); mankhwala ogonetsa; mapiritsi ogona; ndi zotontholetsa. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• auzeni adotolo ngati mudakhalapo ndi porphyria (momwe zinthu zina zachilengedwe zimakhalira mthupi ndipo zimatha kupweteka m'mimba, kusintha malingaliro ndi machitidwe, kapena zizindikilo zina).
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kukhala ndi pakati. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga primidone, itanani dokotala wanu.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukuyamwitsa. Mukamayamwitsa mukamamwa mankhwala, mwana wanu atha kulandira Primidone mkaka wa m'mawere. Yang'anirani mwana wanu mozama kuti asowe tulo kapena kuti achepetse kunenepa.
• ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani adotolo kapena dokotala kuti mukumwa mankhwala oyambira.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti mankhwalawa akhoza kukupangitsani kugona. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
• lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu zakumwa koyenera kwa mowa mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti thanzi lanu lamisala lingasinthe m'njira zosayembekezereka ndipo mutha kudzipha (kuganiza zodzipweteka kapena kudzipha nokha kapena kukonzekera kapena kuyesa kutero) mukamamwa mankhwala oyamba. Chiwerengero chochepa cha achikulire ndi ana azaka 5 zakubadwa kapena kupitilira (pafupifupi munthu m'modzi mwa anthu 500) omwe adatenga ma anticonvulsants monga primidone kuti athetse mavuto osiyanasiyana panthawi yamaphunziro azachipatala adadzipha panthawi yomwe amawalandira. Ena mwa anthuwa adayamba kudzipha sabata limodzi atayamba kumwa mankhwalawo. Pali chiopsezo kuti mutha kusintha thanzi lanu lam'mutu mukamamwa mankhwala a anticonvulsant monga primidone, koma pakhoza kukhala pachiwopsezo kuti musinthe thanzi lanu lamankhwala ngati matenda anu sakuchiritsidwa. Inu ndi dokotala wanu muwona ngati kuopsa kokumwa mankhwala a anticonvulsant ndiokulirapo kuposa kuopsa kosamwa mankhwalawo. Inu, banja lanu, kapena amene amakusamalirani muyenera kuyimbira dokotala nthawi yomweyo mukakumana ndi izi: mantha; kusakhazikika kapena kusakhazikika; kukwiya kwatsopano kapena kukulira, nkhawa, kapena kukhumudwa; kuchita zofuna zawo; zovuta kugona kapena kugona; aukali, aukali, kapena achiwawa; mania (kukwiya, kusangalala modabwitsa); kuyankhula kapena kuganiza zakufuna kudzipweteka kapena kudzipha; kudzipatula kwa abwenzi ndi abale; kutanganidwa ndi imfa ndi kufa; kupereka zinthu zamtengo wapatali; kapena kusintha kwina kulikonse pamakhalidwe kapena malingaliro. Onetsetsani kuti banja lanu kapena amene akukusamalirani akudziwa zomwe zingakhale zovuta kuti athe kuyimbira dokotala ngati mukulephera kupeza chithandizo chanokha.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange yemwe mwaphonya.

Primidone imatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati chimodzi mwazizindikirozi ndi zoopsa kapena sichitha:

• kutopa kwambiri
• chizungulire
• zovuta kukonza mayendedwe
• nseru
• kusanza
• kusowa chilakolako
• masomphenya awiri
• mayendedwe osalamulirika amaso
• kuchepa mphamvu zogonana

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Mukakumana ndi chizindikiro chotsatirachi, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:

• zidzolo

Primidone imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone yankho lanu ku primidone.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Maganizo^®

• Chidwi
• Chiyambi