Timolol Ophthalmic
Zamkati
- Kuti mukhale ndi diso la diso kapena gel osakaniza, tsatirani izi:
- Musanagwiritse ntchito timolol diso kapena njira yopangira gel,
- Timolol diso kapena njira yopanga gel ingayambitse zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, siyani kugwiritsa ntchito timolol ndipo itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:
Ophthalmic timolol imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza glaucoma, vuto lomwe kumawonjezera kupsyinjika kwa diso kumatha kubweretsa kutaya pang'ono kwa masomphenya. Timolol ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa beta-blockers. Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa kupanikizika kwa diso.
Ophthalmic timolol imabwera ngati yankho (madzi) komanso njira yotulutsira (yotenga nthawi yayitali) yopanga gel (madzi omwe amalimba mpaka gel osakanizidwa m'maso). Timolol diso limayikidwa kamodzi kapena kawiri patsiku, pakadutsa mofanana, mpaka kupanikizika kwa diso kuyendetsedwa (pafupifupi milungu inayi). Kenako amatha kuyikapo kamodzi patsiku. Timolol gel osakaniza njira yothetsera kawirikawiri anaika kamodzi patsiku. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndipo funsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Gwiritsani ntchito timolol ndendende monga momwe mwalamulira. Osamagwiritsa ntchito zocheperako kapena kuzigwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.
Timolol madontho m'maso ndi njira yopangira njira yothetsera khungu koma osachiritsa. Pitirizani kugwiritsa ntchito timolol ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa osalankhula ndi dokotala.
Kuti mukhale ndi diso la diso kapena gel osakaniza, tsatirani izi:
- Sambani m'manja bwinobwino ndi sopo.
- Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito njira yopangira gel, sinthani chidebecho ndikugwedeza kamodzi. (Palibe chifukwa chogwedezera madontho a diso.) Onetsetsani kuti mathero a wokhayo sanadulidwe kapena kusweka.
- Pewani kukhudza kachilomboka pansi pa diso lanu kapena china chilichonse; Madontho ndi dontho ayenera kukhala oyera.
- Mukamayendetsa mutu wanu kumbuyo, tsitsani chivundikiro chakumaso cha diso lanu ndi chala chanu chakumanja kuti mupange thumba.
- Gwirani choponya pansi (tsitsani pansi) ndi dzanja lina, pafupi ndi diso momwe mungathere osakhudza.
- Mangani zala zanu zotsalira kumaso kwanu.
- Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito madontho a diso, pepani pang'onopang'ono kuti dontho limodzi ligwere m'thumba lopangidwa ndi chikope chakumunsi. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito njira yopangira gel, yang'anani mayendedwe omwe amabwera ndi mankhwala anu kuti muwone ngati mukuyenera kukankha pansi pa botolo kuti dontho limodzi ligwe kapena kusindikiza malo odziwika mbali ya botolo. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito botolo lomwe liyenera kukankhidwira pansi, samalani kuti musafinyire mbali za botolo. Chotsani chala chanu chakumanja kuchokera pachikope chakumunsi.
- Tsekani diso lanu kwa mphindi ziwiri kapena zitatu ndikutsitsa mutu wanu ngati kuti mukuyang'ana pansi. Yesetsani kuphethira kapena kufinya zikope zanu.
- Ikani chala panjira yolira ndikugwiritsa ntchito kupanikizika pang'ono.
- Pukutani madzi aliwonse owonjezera kumaso kwanu ndi minofu.
- Ngati mukuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito dontho limodzi m'diso lomwelo, dikirani osachepera mphindi 5 musanapemphe dontho lotsatira.
- Sinthanitsani ndi kumangitsa kapu pa botolo la dropper. Osapukuta kapena kutsuka chotsikiracho.
- Sambani m'manja kuti muchotse mankhwala aliwonse.
Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amapatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Musanagwiritse ntchito timolol diso kapena njira yopangira gel,
- uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati simukugwirizana ndi timolol, beta blockers, kapena mankhwala aliwonse.
- uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala omwe mukumwa, makamaka ma beta blocker monga atenolol (Tenormin), carteolol (Cartrol), esmolol (Breviblic), labetalol (Normodyne, Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor), nadolol (Corgard) , propranolol (Inderal), sotalol (Betapace), ndi timolol (Blocadren); quinidine (Quinidex, Quinaglute Dura-Tabs); verapamil (Calan, Isoptin); ndi mavitamini.
- ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena am'maso, onjezerani mphindi 10 musanayambe kapena mutakhazikitsa timolol diso kapena njira yopangira gel.
- uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi matenda a chithokomiro, mtima, kapena mapapo; kukhumudwa kwa mtima; myasthenia gravis; kapena matenda ashuga.
- uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukamagwiritsa ntchito timolol, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu.
- ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani adotolo kapena dokotala kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito timolol.
- ngati mwachitidwa opareshoni m'maso, kuvulala m'maso, kapena mukudwala matenda amaso mukamagwiritsa ntchito timolol diso kapena njira yopangira gel, funsani dokotala ngati mungathe kupitiliza kugwiritsa ntchito chidebe chomwecho cha timolol.
- muyenera kudziwa kuti masomphenya anu akhoza kusokonekera mukamalandira chithandizo cha timolol gel-kutengeneza yankho. Pewani kusisita m'maso mwanu ngakhale masomphenya anu sakuwona bwino. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina ngati simukuwona bwino.
- ngati mumavala magalasi ofewa, chotsani musanakhazikitse timolol diso kapena njira yopangira gel, ndipo dikirani mpaka mphindi 15 mutagwiritsa ntchito timolol kuti mubwezeretsenso.
Ikani mlingo womwe umasowa mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musati muyike mlingo wawiri kuti ukhale wosowa.
Timolol diso kapena njira yopanga gel ingayambitse zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- Kukhumudwa kwa diso
- masomphenya awiri
- mutu
- kukhumudwa
- chizungulire
- nseru
Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, siyani kugwiritsa ntchito timolol ndipo itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:
- kugunda pang'onopang'ono kapena kosasinthasintha
- kuvuta kupuma
- kunenepa mwadzidzidzi
- kutupa kwa mapazi kapena miyendo yakumunsi
- kukomoka
Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).
Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Ikasuluka kapena mitambo, pezani botolo latsopano.
Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.
Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org
Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.
Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena amaso kuti muwone yankho lanu pa timolol.
Musalole kuti wina aliyense agwiritse ntchito mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.
Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
- Kulipira®
- Zosintha nthawi®
- Zosintha nthawi® GFS
- Zosintha-XE®
- Mgwirizano® (yokhala ndi Timolol ndi Brimonidine)
- Zosintha® (munali Timolol ndi Dorzolamide)