Minocycline

Zamkati

• Musanatenge minocycline,
• Minocycline itha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:
• Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

Minocycline imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda omwe amabwera chifukwa cha mabakiteriya kuphatikiza chibayo ndi matenda ena am'mapapo; matenda ena apakhungu, diso, zamitsempha, matumbo, maliseche, ndi kwamikodzo; ndi matenda ena omwe amafalitsidwa ndi nkhupakupa, nsabwe, nthata, ndi nyama zopatsirana. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala ena kuchiza ziphuphu. Minocycline imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza mliri ndi tuleramia (matenda opatsirana omwe amatha kufalikira mwadala ngati gawo la chiopsezo cha bioterror). Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kwa odwala omwe sangathe kulandira mankhwala a penicillin kuti athetse mitundu ina ya poyizoni wazakudya, ndi anthrax (matenda akulu omwe angafalikire dala ngati gawo la chiopsezo cha bioterror). Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthana ndi mabakiteriya kuchokera m'mphuno ndi kukhosi komwe kumatha kuyambitsa matenda a meningitis (kutupa kwa ziwalo kuzungulira ubongo) mwa ena, ngakhale mutakhala kuti mulibe matenda. Piritsi lotulutsa Minocycline (Solodyn) limangogwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira ziphuphu. Minocycline ili mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa tetracycline antibiotics. Zimagwira ntchito pochiza matenda popewa kukula ndi kufalikira kwa mabakiteriya. Zimagwira ntchito pochizira ziphuphu popha mabakiteriya omwe amapatsira pores ndikuchepetsa mafuta achilengedwe omwe amayambitsa ziphuphu.

Maantibayotiki monga minocycline sangagwire ntchito ya chimfine, chimfine, kapena matenda ena a ma virus. Kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki ngati sakufunika kumawonjezera chiopsezo chanu chotenga matenda pambuyo pake omwe amalephera kulandira mankhwala.

Minocycline imabwera ngati kapisozi wokhazikika, kapisozi wodzaza mapiritsi, komanso piritsi lotulutsa (Solodyn) kuti mutenge pakamwa. Capsule yodzaza ndi kapisozi nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kawiri patsiku (maola 12 aliwonse) kapena kanayi patsiku (maola 6 aliwonse). Piritsi lotulutsira nthawi zambiri limatengedwa kamodzi patsiku pochiza ziphuphu. Minocycline itha kumwedwa kapena wopanda chakudya. Imwani kapu yamadzi yokwanira ndi mulingo uliwonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani minocycline chimodzimodzi monga momwe mwalamulira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Kumeza makapisozi odzaza matumba ndi mapiritsi otulutsira otalikiratu; osagawana, kutafuna, kapena kuwaphwanya.

Minocycline nthawi zina imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchiza nyamakazi ya nyamakazi (momwe thupi limagwirira mafupa ake, kupweteketsa, kutupa, komanso kutaya ntchito). Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ngati muli ndi vuto lanu.

Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amapatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanatenge minocycline,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati simukugwirizana ndi minocycline, tetracycline, doxycycline, demeclocycline, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena chilichonse chopezeka m'mapapiso a minocycline, makapisozi odzaza mapiritsi, kapena mapiritsi otulutsidwa. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: maanticoagulants ('opopera magazi') monga warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); Mankhwala amtundu wa ergot monga bromocriptine (Cycloset, Parlodel), cabergoline, dihydroergotamine (DHH 45, Migranal), ergoloid mesylates (Hydergine), ergonovine (Ergotrate), ergotamine (Ergomar, ku Cafergot, Migergot), ndi methylergon ndi penicillin. Komanso uzani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala ngati mukumwa isotretinoin (Absorica, Amnesteem, Clavaris, ena) kapena mwasiya kumene kumwa. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake. Minocycline amachepetsa mphamvu ya njira zina zakumwa; lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kusankha njira ina yolerera yomwe mungagwiritse ntchito mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
• dziwani kuti maantacid okhala ndi magnesium, aluminium, kapena calcium, calcium supplements, zinc, zinthu zachitsulo, ndi mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi okhala ndi magnesium amasokoneza minocycline, ndikupangitsa kuti isamagwire bwino ntchito. Tengani minocycline 2 maola asanakwane kapena maola 6 mutatha maantacid, zowonjezera calcium, ndi mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba okhala ndi magnesium. Tengani minocycline maola 2 isanakwane kapena maola 4 mutakonza chitsulo ndi mavitamini omwe ali ndi chitsulo. Tengani minocycline maola 2 isanachitike kapena itatha nthaka yokhala ndi mankhwala.
• Uzani dokotala ngati mwakhalapo ndi mphumu, lupus (momwe chitetezo cha mthupi chimagwirira ntchito ziwalo zambiri ndi ziwalo kuphatikizapo khungu, malo, magazi, ndi impso), kuthamanga kwa magazi (pseudotumor cerebri; kuthamanga kwa chigaza amayambitsa kupweteka kwa mutu, kusawona bwino kapena masomphenya awiri, kutayika kwa masomphenya, ndi zizindikilo zina), kapena matenda a impso kapena chiwindi.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti minocycline imachepetsa kugwira ntchito kwa njira zolerera za mahomoni (mapiritsi oletsa kubala, zigamba, mphete, kapena jakisoni). Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kugwiritsa ntchito njira ina yolerera.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga minocycline, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu. Minocycline itha kuvulaza mwana wosabadwayo.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti minocycline imatha kukupangitsani kukhala opepuka kapena ozunguzika. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
• konzekerani kupeŵa kuwunika kwa dzuwa kosafunikira kapena kwanthawi yayitali komanso kuvala zovala zoteteza, magalasi a dzuwa, ndi zoteteza ku dzuwa. Minocycline imatha kupangitsa khungu lanu kuzindikira kuwala kwa dzuwa.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti minocycline ikagwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi yapakati kapena mwa ana kapena ana mpaka zaka 8, imatha kupangitsa kuti mano azidetsa. Minocycline sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana ochepera zaka zisanu ndi zitatu kupatula kachilombo ka anthrax kapenanso ngati dokotala angaone kuti ndikofunikira.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Minocycline itha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• nseru
• kusanza
• kutsegula m'mimba
• kuyabwa kwa rectum kapena nyini
• kusintha kwa khungu, zipsera, misomali, mano kapena nkhama.
• kusintha kwa mtundu wa misozi kapena mkodzo
• kulira m'makutu anu
• kutayika tsitsi
• pakamwa pouma
• Lilime lotupa
• zilonda zapakhosi kapena zotupa
• kutupa kwa mapeto a mbolo
• kupweteka kwa minofu
• zosintha
• dzanzi, kumva kulasalasa, kapena kumva kupweteka pakhungu

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

• mutu
• kusawona bwino, kuwona kawiri, kapena kutayika kwamaso
• zidzolo
• ming'oma
• khungu losenda kapena lotupa
• kutupa kwa nkhope, mmero, lilime, milomo, ndi maso
• kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
• kupuma movutikira
• chikasu cha khungu kapena maso, kuyabwa, mkodzo wamdima, matumbo ofiira, kusowa njala, nseru, kusanza, kupweteka m'mimba, kutopa kwambiri, nseru, kapena kusanza, chisokonezo
• mkodzo wamagazi
• kupweteka pamodzi, kuuma kapena kutupa
• zotupa zam'mimba zotupa
• kutuluka mwachilendo kapena kuphwanya
• kuchepa pokodza
• kubwerera kwa malungo, zilonda zapakhosi, kuzizira, kapena zizindikiro zina za matenda
• chimbudzi chamadzi kapena chamagazi, kukokana m'mimba, kapena malungo akamalandira chithandizo kapena kwa miyezi iwiri kapena kupitilira apo mutasiya mankhwala
• kugwidwa
• kupweteka pachifuwa kapena kugunda kwamtima kosasintha

Minocycline itha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Sungani makapisozi odzaza timapepala tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono tomwe timatulutsa mapiritsi kutali ndi kuwala.

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

• chizungulire
• nseru
• kusanza

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone yankho lanu ku minocycline.

Musanayezetsedwe kwa labotale, auzeni adotolo ndi ogwira nawo ntchito kuti mukumwa minocycline.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Mankhwala anu mwina sangabwererenso. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za matenda mukamaliza minocycline, itanani dokotala wanu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Zowonjezera^®
• Minocin^®
• Mira^®¶
• Solodyn^®
• Ximino^®¶

^¶ Chogulitsa ichi sichikupezeka pamsika. Njira zina zitha kupezeka.