Maprotiline

Zamkati

• Musanatenge maprotiline,
• Maprotiline amatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi kapena izi zomwe zalembedwa M'CHENJEZO CHOFUNIKA, itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo:

Chiwerengero chochepa cha ana, achinyamata, komanso achikulire (mpaka zaka 24) omwe amamwa mankhwala opatsirana pogonana ('ma elevator') monga maprotiline panthawi yamaphunziro azachipatala adayamba kudzipha (kuganiza zodzivulaza kapena kudzipha kapena kukonzekera kapena kuyesa kutero ). Ana, achinyamata, komanso achikulire omwe amamwa mankhwala opanikizika kuti athetse kuvutika maganizo kapena matenda ena amisala atha kukhala ofuna kudzipha kuposa ana, achinyamata, komanso achikulire omwe samamwa mankhwala opatsirana kuti athetse vutoli. Komabe, akatswiri sakudziwa kuti chiwopsezo chake ndi chachikulu bwanji komanso kuti chikuyenera kuganiziridwa bwanji posankha ngati mwana kapena wachinyamata ayenera kumwa mankhwala opatsirana. Ana ochepera zaka 18 sayenera kumwa maprotiline, koma nthawi zina, dokotala amatha kusankha kuti maprotiline ndiye mankhwala abwino kwambiri ochizira matenda a mwana.

Muyenera kudziwa kuti thanzi lanu lamisala lingasinthe m'njira zosayembekezereka mukamamwa maprotiline kapena mankhwala ena opatsirana ngakhale mutakhala azaka zopitilira 24. Mutha kudzipha, makamaka kumayambiriro kwa chithandizo chanu komanso nthawi iliyonse yomwe mlingo wanu ukuwonjezeka kapena kutsika. Inu, banja lanu, kapena amene amakusamalirani muyenera kuyimbira dokotala nthawi yomweyo mukakumana ndi izi: kukhumudwa kwatsopano kapena kukulira; kuganiza zodzipweteka kapena kudzipha, kapena kukonzekera kapena kuyesa kutero; kuda nkhawa kwambiri; kusakhazikika; mantha; zovuta kugona kapena kugona; nkhanza; kukwiya; kuchita mosaganizira; kusakhazikika kwakukulu; ndi chisangalalo chachilendo. Onetsetsani kuti banja lanu kapena amene akukusamalirani akudziwa zomwe zingakhale zovuta kuti athe kuyimbira dokotala ngati mukulephera kupeza chithandizo chanokha.

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adzafuna kukuwonani nthawi zambiri mukamamwa maprotiline, makamaka kumayambiriro kwa chithandizo chanu. Onetsetsani kuti mwasunga nthawi yonse yoyendera ofesi yanu ndi dokotala.

Dokotala kapena wamankhwala amakupatsirani pepala lazidziwitso za wodwala (malangizo a mankhwala) mukayamba mankhwala ndi maprotiline. Werengani nkhaniyi mosamala ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso. Muthanso kupeza Maupangiri a Medication kuchokera patsamba la FDA: http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm.

Ziribe kanthu msinkhu wanu, musanamwe mankhwala opondereza, inu, kholo lanu, kapena amene amakusamalirani muyenera kukambirana ndi dokotala za kuopsa ndi zabwino zakuchiza matenda anu ndi mankhwala opondereza kapena mankhwala ena. Muyeneranso kukambirana za kuopsa ndi maubwino osachiza matenda anu. Muyenera kudziwa kuti kukhumudwa kapena matenda amisala kumawonjezera chiopsezo chodzipha. Vutoli limakhala lalikulu ngati inu kapena aliyense m'banja mwanu mwakhalapo kapena mwakhalapo ndi vuto losinthasintha zochitika (kusinthasintha komwe kumachokera pakukhumudwa ndikukhala osangalala kwambiri) kapena mania (kukwiya, kusangalala modabwitsa) kapena kuganizira kapena kuyesa kudzipha. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za matenda anu, zizindikiro zanu, komanso mbiri yazachipatala yanokha komanso yabanja. Inu ndi dokotala wanu mudzasankha mtundu wa chithandizo choyenera kwa inu.

Maprotiline amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kukhumudwa, kusinthasintha zochitika (manic depression disorder; matenda omwe amayambitsa magawo azovuta, zigawo za mania, ndi zina zosakhala bwino), komanso nkhawa. Maprotiline ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa tetracyclic antidepressants. Zimagwira ntchito pakuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa zinthu zina zachilengedwe muubongo zomwe zimafunikira kuti mukhale ndi malingaliro abwino.

Maprotiline amabwera ngati piritsi kuti atenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kamodzi kapena katatu patsiku ndipo amatha kumwedwa kapena wopanda chakudya. Tengani maprotiline mozungulira nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani maprotiline ndendende monga akuwuzira Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Zitha kutenga milungu ingapo kapena kupitilira apo kuti mumve bwino maprotiline. Pitirizani kumwa maprotiline ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa maprotiline osalankhula ndi dokotala. Dokotala wanu angafune kuchepetsa mlingo wanu pang'onopang'ono.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanatenge maprotiline,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati mukugwirizana ndi maprotiline kapena mankhwala aliwonse.
• Uzani dokotala ngati mukumwa monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor monga isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), ndi tranylcypromine (Parnate), kapena ngati mwatenga MAO inhibitor nthawi masiku 14 apitawa. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti simuyenera kumwa maprotiline.
• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: maanticoagulants (ochepetsa magazi) monga warfarin (Coumadin); mankhwala; estrogens; fluoxetine (Prozac); levodopa (Sinemet, Larodopa); lifiyamu (Eskalith, Lithobid); mankhwala a kuthamanga kwa magazi, khunyu, matenda a Parkinson, mphumu, chimfine, kapena chifuwa; methylphenidate (Ritalin); zotsegula minofu; kulera pakamwa; mankhwala ogonetsa; mapiritsi ogona; mankhwala a chithokomiro; ndi zotontholetsa. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi glaucoma (vuto la diso), Prostate wokulitsa (chiberekero chamwamuna), kuvuta kukodza, khunyu, chotupa muubongo, kuvulala kumutu, chithokomiro chopitilira muyeso, kapena chiwindi, impso, kapena matenda amtima.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukamamwa maprotiline, itanani dokotala wanu.
• ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukumwa maprotiline.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti mankhwalawa akhoza kukupangitsani kugona. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
• kumbukirani kuti mowa umatha kuwonjezera ku tulo chifukwa cha mankhwalawa.
• uzani dokotala ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito fodya. Kusuta ndudu kumatha kuchepetsa mphamvu ya mankhwalawa.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wanu wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Maprotiline amatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• nseru
• Kusinza
• kufooka kapena kutopa
• maloto olakwika
• pakamwa pouma
• khungu lodziwika bwino ndi dzuwa kuposa masiku onse
• kusintha kwa njala kapena kulemera
• kudzimbidwa
• kuvuta kukodza
• kukodza pafupipafupi
• kusawona bwino
• Zosintha pakugonana kapena kuthekera
• thukuta kwambiri

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi kapena izi zomwe zalembedwa M'CHENJEZO CHOFUNIKA, itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo:

• nsagwada, khosi, ndi minofu kumbuyo
• mawu odekha kapena ovuta
• kuyenda mosinthana
• kugwedezeka kosalamulirika kwa gawo lina la thupi
• malungo, kuzizira, zilonda zapakhosi, kapena zizindikiro zonga chimfine
• kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
• zidzolo
• chikasu cha khungu kapena maso
• kugunda kwamtima kosasintha

Maprotiline amatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help.Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu adzaitanitsa mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone kuyankha kwanu kwa maprotiline.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Ludiomil^®¶

^¶ Chogulitsa ichi sichikupezeka pamsika. Njira zina zitha kupezeka.