Fluconazole

Zamkati

• Musanatenge fluconazole,
• Fluconazole imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo kapena mupeze chithandizo chadzidzidzi:
• Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

Fluconazole imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda opatsirana ndi fungal, kuphatikiza yisiti ya kumaliseche, mkamwa, pakhosi, kholingo (chubu chotuluka mkamwa kupita mmimba), pamimba (gawo pakati pa chifuwa ndi m'chiuno), mapapo, magazi, ndi ziwalo zina. Fluconazole imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza matenda oumitsa khosi (matenda amimbidwe okuta ubongo ndi msana) oyambitsidwa ndi bowa. Fluconazole imagwiritsidwanso ntchito popewera matenda a yisiti mwa odwala omwe atha kutenga kachilomboka chifukwa akuthandizidwa ndi chemotherapy kapena radiation radiation asanaike mafuta m'mafupa (m'malo mwa minofu yopanda thanzi mkati mwa mafupa okhala ndi minofu yathanzi). Fluconazole ali mgulu la ma antifungals otchedwa triazoles. Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa kukula kwa bowa komwe kumayambitsa matenda.

Fluconazole amabwera ngati piritsi komanso kuyimitsidwa (madzi) kuti atenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kamodzi patsiku, kapena wopanda chakudya. Mungafunike kumwa mlingo umodzi wokha wa fluconazole, kapena mungafunike kumwa fluconazole kwa milungu ingapo kapena kupitilira apo. Kutalika kwa chithandizo chanu kumadalira momwe muliri komanso momwe mumayankhira fluconazole. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani fluconazole ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Dokotala wanu akhoza kukuwuzani kuti mutenge fluconazole kawiri patsiku loyamba la chithandizo chanu. Tsatirani malangizowa mosamala.

Sambani madzi bwino musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala osakanikirana.

Muyenera kuyamba kumverera bwino m'masiku ochepa oyamba a mankhwala ndi fluconazole. Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikukula kapena kuwonjezeka, itanani dokotala wanu.

Pitirizani kumwa fluconazole mpaka dokotala atakuuzani kuti muyenera kusiya, ngakhale mutakhala bwino. Osasiya kumwa fluconazole osalankhula ndi dokotala. Mukasiya kumwa fluconazole posachedwa, matenda anu amatha kubwerera patangopita nthawi yochepa.

Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.

Fluconazole imagwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi zina kuchiza matenda opatsirana a fungus omwe amayamba m'mapapu ndipo amatha kufalikira kudzera mthupi komanso matenda a mafangasi amdiso, khungu ndi misomali. Fluconazole nthawi zina amagwiritsidwanso ntchito popewera matenda a fungus mwa anthu omwe atha kutenga kachilomboka chifukwa ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV kapenanso khansa kapena adachitidwa opareshoni (opareshoni yochotsa chiwalo ndikuisintha ndi wopereka kapena chiwalo chopangira) . Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kokugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanatenge fluconazole,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati simukugwirizana ndi fluconazole, mankhwala ena oletsa mafungal monga itraconazole (Sporanox), ketoconazole (Nizoral), posaconazole (Noxafil), kapena voriconazole (Vfend), mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena chilichonse cha mapiritsi a fluconazole kapena kuyimitsidwa. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• auzeni adotolo ngati mukumwa astemizole (Hismanal) (sakupezeka ku US), cisapride (Propulsid) (sikupezeka ku US), erythromycin (E.E.S., E-Mycin, Erythrocin); pimozide (Orap), quinidine (Quinidex), kapena terfenadine (Seldane) (sikupezeka ku US). Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musamwe fluconazole ngati mukumwa mankhwala aliwonse amtunduwu.
• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa, kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Muyeneranso kuuza dokotala kuti mwamwa fluconazole musanayambe kumwa mankhwala atsopano pasanathe masiku asanu ndi awiri mulandire fluconazole.Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: amitriptyline; amphotericin B (Abelcet, AmBisome); maanticoagulants ('oonda magazi') monga warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); calcium blockers monga amlodipine (Norvasc, ku Caduet, ku Lotrel, ena), felodipine, isradipine, ndi nifedipine (Adalat, Afeditab, Procardia); carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol); celecoxib (Celebrex, mu Consensi); mankhwala ochepetsa mafuta m'thupi (ma statins) monga atorvastatin (Lipitor, ku Caduet), fluvastatin (Lescol), ndi simvastatin (Zocor, ku Vytorin); cyclophosphamide; cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); okodzetsa ('mapiritsi amadzi') monga hydrochlorothiazide (Microzide, ku Diovan HCT, ku Tribenzor, ena); fentanyl (Actiq, Duragesic, Fentora, Sublimaze, Subsys, ena); isoniazid (Laniazid, ku Rifamate, ku Rifater); losartan (Cozaar, ku Hyzaar); methadone (Methadose); midazolam (Seizalam); nevirapine (Viramune); mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito kutupa (NSAIDS) monga ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, ena) ndi naproxen (Aleve, Anaprox, Naprelan, ku Treximet, ku Vimovo); njira zakulera zam'kamwa (mapiritsi olera); mankhwala akumwa ashuga monga glipizide (Glucotrol), glyburide (Diabeta, Glynase), ndi tolbutamide; nortriptyline (Pamelor); phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); wolosera (Rayos); rifabutin (Mycobutin); rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, ku Rifamate, ku Rifater); saquinavir (Invirase); mankhwala (Rapamune); tacrolimus (Astagraf, Prograf); theophylline (Elixophyllin, Theo-24, Theochron); tofacitinib (Xeljanz); katatu (Halcion); valproic acid (Depakene, Depakote); vinblastine; vincristine (Marqibo); vitamini A; voriconazole (Vfend); ndi zidovudine (Retrovir, ku Combivir, ku Trizivir). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake. Mankhwala ena ambiri amathanso kulumikizana ndi fluconazole, chifukwa chake onetsetsani kuti muwauze adotolo za mankhwala omwe mukumwa, ngakhale omwe sapezeka pamndandandawu.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi khansa kapena mwakhalapo; anapeza matenda a immunodeficiency (AIDS); kugunda kwamtima kosasintha; mlingo wochepa wa calcium, sodium, magnesium, kapena potaziyamu m'magazi anu; zovuta, zobadwa nazo pomwe thupi sililekerera lactose kapena sucrose; kapena matenda amtima, impso, kapena chiwindi.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, makamaka ngati muli m'miyezi itatu yoyambirira ya mimba yanu, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti mugwiritse ntchito njira zakulera kuti muchepetse kutenga pakati mukamalandira chithandizo komanso kwa sabata limodzi mutamwa mankhwala omaliza. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga fluconazole, itanani dokotala wanu. Fluconazole itha kuvulaza mwana wosabadwayo.
• ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukumwa fluconazole.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti fluconazole imatha kukupangitsani kukhala ozunguzika kapena kukomoka. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Fluconazole imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• mutu
• chizungulire
• kutsegula m'mimba
• kupweteka m'mimba
• kutentha pa chifuwa
• kusintha kwa kulawa chakudya

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo kapena mupeze chithandizo chadzidzidzi:

• nseru
• kusanza
• kutopa kwambiri
• kuvulaza kapena kutuluka mwachilendo
• kusowa mphamvu
• kusowa chilakolako
• kupweteka kumtunda chakumanja kwam'mimba
• chikasu cha khungu kapena maso
• zizindikiro ngati chimfine
• mkodzo wakuda
• mipando yotumbululuka
• kugwidwa
• zidzolo
• khungu kapena khungu
• ming'oma
• kuyabwa
• kutupa kwa nkhope, mmero, lilime, milomo, maso, manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
• kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza

Fluconazole imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Tayani mankhwala aliwonse osagwiritsidwa ntchito patatha masiku 14.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

• kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo (kuwona zinthu kapena kumva mawu omwe kulibe)
• kuwopa kwambiri kuti ena akufuna kukuvulazani

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amatha kuyitanitsa mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone kuyankha kwanu ku fluconazole.

Musalole kuti wina aliyense agwiritse ntchito mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza kudzaza mankhwala anu. Ngati muli ndi zizindikilo za matenda mukamaliza kumwa fluconazole, itanani dokotala wanu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Diflucan^®