Pegaspargase jekeseni

Zamkati

• Asanalandire pegaspargase,
• Pegaspargase angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:
• Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo:

Pegaspargase imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala ena a chemotherapy kuti athetse mtundu wina wa acute lymphocytic leukemia (ONSE; khansa yam'magazi oyera). Pegaspargase imagwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi mankhwala ena a chemotherapy kuti athetse mtundu wina WONSE mwa anthu omwe ali ndi zovuta zina zamankhwala monga pegaspargase monga asparaginase (Elspar). Pegaspargase ndi enzyme yomwe imasokoneza zinthu zachilengedwe zofunikira pakukula kwa khansa. Zimagwira ntchito popha kapena kuletsa kukula kwa maselo a khansa.

Pegaspargase imabwera ngati madzi olowetsedwa mu mnofu kapena kulowetsedwa m'mitsempha (mumtsempha) kupitilira maola 1 mpaka 2 ndi dokotala kapena namwino kuofesi yazachipatala kapena kuchipatala cha odwala kuchipatala. Nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kangapo kamodzi pamasabata awiri. Dokotala wanu amasankha ndandanda yomwe ingakuthandizeni bwino kutengera momwe mungayankhire mankhwalawo.

Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Asanalandire pegaspargase,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la pegaspargase, asparaginase (Elspar), mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena chilichonse chophatikizira jakisoni wa pegaspargase. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kapena mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi kapamba (kutupa kwa kapamba), kuundana kwamagazi, kapena kutuluka magazi kwambiri, makamaka ngati izi zidachitika mukamalandira chithandizo cha asparaginase (Elspar) koyambirira. Dokotala wanu mwina sakufuna kuti mulandire pegaspargase.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kukhala ndi pakati. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukalandira pegaspargase, itanani dokotala wanu.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukuyamwitsa. Simuyenera kuyamwitsa mukamamwa mankhwala a pegaspargase.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Pegaspargase angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• nseru
• kusanza
• kutsegula m'mimba
• malungo
• kutopa
• chizungulire

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

• ming'oma
• zotupa pakhungu
• kuyabwa
• ukali
• kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
• mutu
• kutupa kwa nkhope, mikono, kapena miyendo
• kukomoka
• kupweteka pachifuwa
• kupweteka komwe kumayambira m'mimba, koma kumatha kufalikira kumbuyo
• kukodza pafupipafupi
• ludzu lowonjezeka

Pegaspargase amatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo:

• zidzolo

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu limayankhira pegaspargase.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Oncaspar^®

• Peg-L-asparaginase