Terbinafine
Zamkati
- Musanatenge terbinafine,
- Terbinafine imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Zizindikiro zotsatirazi sizachilendo; Komabe, ngati mungakumane ndi iliyonse ya izi, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu kapena pitani kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi:
- Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:
Ziphuphu za Terbinafine zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda opatsirana a m'mutu. Mapiritsi a Terbinafine amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda opatsirana a zikhadabo ndi zikhadabo. Terbinafine ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa antifungals. Zimagwira ntchito poletsa kukula kwa bowa.
Terbinafine imabwera ngati granules komanso ngati piritsi lomwe lingatenge pakamwa. Ziphuphu za Terbinafine nthawi zambiri zimatengedwa ndi chakudya chofewa kamodzi patsiku kwa milungu 6. Mapiritsi a Terbinafine nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kapena opanda chakudya kamodzi patsiku kwa masabata asanu ndi limodzi opatsirana ndi zikhadabo ndipo kamodzi patsiku masabata khumi ndi awiri a matenda opatsirana. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani terbinafine monga momwe mwalamulira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.
Kuti mukonzekere kuchuluka kwa granules za terbinafine, perekani paketi yonse ya granules pa supuni ya chakudya chofewa monga pudding kapena mbatata yosenda. Osamawaza granules pachakudya chofewa chopangidwa ndi zipatso, monga maapulosi. Ngati dokotala wakuwuzani kuti mutenge mapaketi awiri a granules a terbinafine, mutha kuwaza zomwe zili m'mapaketi onsewo pa supuni imodzi, kapena mutha kuwaza paketi iliyonse pa supuni yapadera yazakudya zofewa.
Kumeza supuni ya timagulumagulu ndi zakudya zofewa popanda kutafuna.
Bowa wanu sungachiritsidwe kwathunthu mpaka patangopita miyezi ingapo mutatha kumwa terbinafine. Izi ndichifukwa choti zimatenga nthawi kuti msomali wathanzi kukula.
Dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala adzakupatsani pepala lazidziwitso za wopanga (Chithandizo Cha Mankhwala) mukayamba chithandizo ndi terbinafine ndipo nthawi iliyonse mukadzaza mankhwala anu. Werengani nkhaniyi mosamala ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso. Muthanso kuyendera tsamba la Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) kuti mupeze Chithandizo cha Mankhwala.
Terbinafine nthawi zina amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochizira zipere (matenda opatsirana pakhungu omwe amayambitsa zotupa zofiira m'magawo osiyanasiyana amthupi) ndi kuyabwa (matenda opatsirana a khungu pakhungu kapena matako). Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ngati muli ndi vuto lanu.
Musanatenge terbinafine,
- uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala kuti ngati muli ndi vuto la terbinafine, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse zamagetsi kapena mapiritsi a terbinafine. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kapena onani Chithandizo cha Mankhwala kuti mupeze mndandanda wazosakaniza.
- auzeni dokotala ndi wazamankhwala mankhwala omwe akupatsani, osavomerezeka, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: amiodarone (Cordarone, Nexterone, Pacerone); zotchinga beta monga atenolol (Tenormin), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), nadolol (Corgard), ndi propranolol (Hemangeol, Inderal LA, Innopran XL); tiyi kapena khofi (mu Excedrin, Fioricet, Fiorinal, ena); cimetidine (Tagamet); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); dextromethorphan (Delsym, mu Mucinex DM, Promethazine DM, ena); ntchentche; fluconazole (Diflucan); ketoconazole (Nizoral); monoamine oxidase mtundu B (MAO-B) zoletsa monga rasagiline (Azilect), ndi selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar); mankhwala (Rythmol); rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, ku Rifamate, Rifater); serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) monga citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Paxil), ndi sertraline (Zoloft); tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) monga amitriptyline, amoxapine, clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Silenor), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Pamelor), protriptyline (Vivactilm), ndi trimipiline). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
- uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo kapena mudakhalapo ndi matenda a chiwindi. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musatenge terbinafine.
- auzeni adotolo ngati mudakhalako kapena mudakhalapo ndi kachilombo ka HIV (kachilombo ka HIV), muli ndi matenda a immunodeficiency syndrome (Edzi), chitetezo chamthupi chofooka, lupus (momwe chitetezo cha mthupi chimagwirira ntchito ziwalo ndi ziwalo zambiri kuphatikiza khungu, malo, magazi, ndi impso), kapena matenda a impso.
- Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga terbinafine, itanani dokotala wanu. Osamayamwa mukamamwa terbinafine.
- konzekerani kupeŵa kuwunika kosafunikira kapena kwakanthawi kwa kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa (mabedi ofufutira kapena chithandizo cha UVA / B) ndi kuvala zovala zoteteza, magalasi a dzuwa, ndi zotchinga dzuwa. Terbinafine imatha kupangitsa khungu lanu kuzindikira dzuwa.
Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.
Ngati mukumwa ma gribuleti a terbinafine ndipo mwaphonya mlingo, tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.
Ngati mukumwa mapiritsi a terbinafine ndipo mwaphonya mlingo, tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati mlingo wanu wotsatira usanathe maola 4, tulukani mlingo womwe mwaphonyawo ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.
Terbinafine imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- kutsegula m'mimba
- kudzimbidwa
- kuyabwa
- mutu
- kumva chisoni, wopanda pake, wosakhazikika, kapena kusintha kwina kwamaganizidwe
- kutaya mphamvu kapena chidwi pazochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku
- amasintha momwe mumagonera
Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Zizindikiro zotsatirazi sizachilendo; Komabe, ngati mungakumane ndi iliyonse ya izi, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu kapena pitani kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi:
- nseru
- kusowa chilakolako
- kutopa kwambiri
- kusanza
- kupweteka kumtunda chakumanja kwam'mimba
- mkodzo wakuda
- mipando yotumbululuka
- chikasu cha khungu kapena maso
- totupa pakhungu lomwe limakulirakulirabe
- malungo, zilonda zapakhosi, ndi zizindikiro zina za matenda
- kutupa kwa nkhope, mmero, lilime, milomo, ndi maso
- zovuta kumeza kapena kupuma
- ukali
- zotupa zamatenda zotupa
- khungu, kuphulika, kapena khungu
- ming'oma
- kuyabwa
- kufiyira kofiyira kapena kansalu komwe kumatha kukhudzidwa ndi dzuwa
- kutaya khungu
- zilonda mkamwa
- zilonda zapakhosi, malungo, kuzizira, ndi zizindikiro zina za matenda
- kupweteka pachifuwa
- kutuluka magazi kapena mabala osadziwika
- magazi mkodzo
- kuthamanga kapena kusakhazikika kwamtima
Muyenera kudziwa kuti terbinafine itha kubweretsa kutayika kapena kusintha momwe mumamvekera kapena kununkhiza. Kutaya kukoma kumatha kuyambitsa njala, kuchepa thupi, komanso kuda nkhawa kapena kukhumudwa. Kusintha kumeneku kumatha kusintha mukangomaliza kumwa mankhwala ndi terbinafine atha kukhala nthawi yayitali, kapena atha kukhala okhazikika. Mukawona kutayika kapena kusiyana ndi momwe mumalawa kapena kununkhiza, itanani dokotala wanu.
Terbinafine imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).
Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Sungani mapiritsi a terbinafine kutali ndi kuwala.
Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org
Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.
Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.
Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:
- nseru
- kusanza
- kupweteka m'mimba
- chizungulire
- zidzolo
- kukodza pafupipafupi
- mutu
Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena a labu musanayambe kulandira chithandizo komanso mukamalandira chithandizo.
Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.
Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
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