Chigawo chingalowe m'malo mwa jakisoni wa insulini

Zamkati

• Momwe maphunziro amachitikira
• Momwe Amamatira Anzeru
• Ubwino wa chigamba cha insulini
• Momwe matenda a shuga amathandizidwira

Mpata wothetsera matenda a shuga amtundu wa 1 popanda jakisoni ukuyandikira kwambiri chifukwa chidutswa chaching'ono chimapangidwa chomwe chitha kuzindikira kuchuluka kwa magazi m'magazi, kutulutsa insulin pang'ono m'magazi kuti mukhale ndi magazi m'magazi.

Chigawochi chikuyesedwabe ndi asayansi ku United States, koma njirayi itha kusintha miyoyo ya odwala matenda ashuga, omwe nthawi zambiri, amafunika kulandira jakisoni wa insulin kangapo patsiku.

Insulini, yomwe ndi hormone yomwe imathandiza kuchepetsa shuga m'magazi, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kudzera mu jakisoni yomwe imapweteka ndipo, nthawi zambiri, ndi njira yolakwika, kuwonjezera mwayi wazovuta.

Momwe maphunziro amachitikira

Kafukufuku wopanga chigamba adachitidwa ndi makoswe omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 1 ndipo malinga ndi ofufuzawo pali mwayi waukulu wopambana mwa anthu, popeza nthawi zambiri, anthu amakhala osamala kwambiri ndi insulini kuposa nyama.

Kuphatikiza apo, chigambachi chimatha kusinthidwa malinga ndi kulemera kwake kwa matenda ashuga ndikumverera kwa insulin.

Momwe Amamatira Anzeru

Chigawochi chili ndi ulusi wocheperako, wofanana ndi singano zing'onozing'ono, zomwe zimafika m'mitsempha yamagazi, zimatha kudziwa kuchuluka kwa shuga wamagazi ndikutulutsa insulini kutengera zosowa za munthu kuti athe kuwongolera shuga.

Chomata ichi ndi kukula kwa ndalama ndipo muyenera kungodzipachika pakhungu, zopangidwa ndi zinthu zopanda poizoni. Komabe, m'pofunika kusintha chigamba patatha maola pafupifupi 9, insulini ikatha.

Ubwino wa chigamba cha insulini

Kugwiritsa ntchito zomatira ndi njira yothandiza komanso yabwino, kupewa jakisoni wosiyanasiyana wa tsiku ndi tsiku, womwe nthawi zina umapweteka, kutupa ndi kufinya pamalo olumirako.

Kuphatikiza apo, zimathandiza kupewa zovuta zowopsa za matenda ashuga, monga kukomoka, khungu komanso kutayika kwamiyendo kumapazi, zomwe zimatha kubweretsa kudulidwa, chifukwa ndizotheka kuwongolera matenda ashuga.

Momwe matenda a shuga amathandizidwira

Njira yokhayo yothandizira kuchepetsa matenda ashuga ndikumagwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki amkamwa, monga metformin kapena, ngati ali ndi matenda a shuga amtundu wa 1, popereka jakisoni wa insulin kangapo patsiku, komwe kungagwiritsidwe ntchito padzanja, ntchafu kapena m'mimba, kudzera mu cholembera kapena jekeseni.

Kuphatikiza apo, palinso mankhwala ena atsopano, monga kuphatikiza kwa pancreatic islet, omwe ndi gulu lamaselo omwe ali ndi udindo wopanga insulin m'thupi kapena kuyika kapamba.