Kodi Adrenaline ndi chiyani?

Zamkati

• Ndi chiyani
• Ikapangidwa
• Adrenaline ngati mankhwala

Adrenaline, yemwenso amadziwika kuti Epinephrine, ndi mahomoni omwe amatulutsidwa m'magazi omwe ali ndi magwiridwe antchito amtima ndi kuteteza thupi kukhala tcheru pakagwa zovuta zamphamvu monga kupikisana, kuthawa, kukondweretsedwa kapena mantha.

Izi zimapangidwa mwachilengedwe ndi adrenal gland, kapena adrenal, yomwe ili pamwamba pa impso, yomwe imapanganso mahomoni ena okhala ndi Cortisol, Aldosterone, Androgens, Noradrenaline ndi Dopamine, omwe ndi ofunikira kwambiri kupangika kwa thupi ndi kayendedwe ka magazi.

Ndi chiyani

Monga njira yolimbikitsira thupi, kuti izitha kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu pakagwa zoopsa, zina mwazotsatira zazikulu za Adrenaline ndi izi:

1. Lonjezerani kugunda kwa mtima;
2. Yendetsani magazi kuti minofu;
3. Yambitsani ubongo, kuupangitsa kukhala wochenjera kwambiri, ndikuchita mwachangu komanso kukumbukira kukumbukira;
4. Kuonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi;
5. Imathandizira pafupipafupi kupuma;
6. Tsegulani pulmonary bronchi;
7. Chepetsa ophunzira, kuwongolera masomphenya amdima;
8. Limbikitsani kupanga mphamvu zowonjezera, posintha glycogen ndi mafuta kukhala shuga;
9. Kuchepetsa chimbudzi ndikupanga zotulutsa m'mimba, kuti tisunge mphamvu;
10. Lonjezerani thukuta.

Zotsatirazi zimalimbikitsidwanso ndi Noradrenaline ndi Dopamine, mahomoni ena a neurotransmitter opangidwa ndi adrenal gland, omwe amathandizanso pakukhudza thupi ndi ubongo.

Ikapangidwa

Kupanga kwa adrenaline kumalimbikitsidwa pakagwa zinthu izi:

• Kuopa china chake, kotero kuti thupi lakonzeka kumenya nkhondo kapena kuthawa;
• Kuchita masewera, makamaka mopitilira muyeso, monga kukwera kapena kudumpha;
• Asanachitike mphindi zofunika, monga kutenga mayeso kapena kufunsa mafunso;
• Nthawi zamphamvu, monga chisangalalo, nkhawa kapena mkwiyo;
• Pakakhala kuchepa kwa shuga m'magazi, Kulimbikitsa kusintha kwa mafuta ndi glycogen kukhala shuga.

Chifukwa chake, munthu amakhala ndi nkhawa nthawi zonse amakhala ndi adrenaline, chifukwa thupi lake limakhala tcheru nthawi zonse. Kutsegulira kosalekeza kwa zomwe zimachitika mthupi kumatanthauza kuti pali chiopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda amtima, matenda amtima, kuphatikiza mwayi wambiri wopeza matenda amthupi, endocrine, neurological and psychiatric matenda.

Mvetsetsani bwino momwe kutengeka, komwe kumabwera chifukwa cha nkhawa, kukhumudwa komanso kupsinjika, kumatha kuyambitsa matenda.

Adrenaline ngati mankhwala

Zotsatira za adrenaline zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala, pogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe ake mthupi. Izi ndizofala pamankhwala omwe ali ndi antiasthmatic, vasopressor komanso mtima wolimbikitsa, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakagwa mwadzidzidzi kapena ku ICU, kuti athane ndi anaphylactic kapena kuti athane ndi zovuta, mwachitsanzo.

Mankhwalawa amapezeka m'malo opita kuchipatala, kapena amatha kunyamulidwa ndi anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga zovuta, ndipo sangathe kugulidwa kuma pharmacies.