Zowona Zokhudza Mankhwala a ADHD Akulu

Zamkati

• Mankhwala akuluakulu a ADHD
• Zolimbikitsa
• Zosalimbikitsa
• Mankhwala osachotsedwa pamakalata a ADHD wamkulu
• Zotsatira zoyipa ndi zoopsa
• Kuwongolera kwathunthu kwa ADHD yanu

ADHD: Ubwana kufikira munthu wamkulu

Awiri mwa atatu mwa ana omwe ali ndi vuto la kusakhudzidwa ndi vuto la kuchepa kwa chidwi (ADHD) atha kukhala ndi vutoli mpaka atakula. Akuluakulu amatha kukhala chete koma amakhalabe ndi vuto ndi dongosolo komanso kusachita chidwi. Mankhwala ena a ADHD omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ADHD mwa ana atha kuthandizira kuwongolera zizindikilo zomwe zimakhalabe munthu wamkulu.

Mankhwala akuluakulu a ADHD

Mankhwala olimbikitsa komanso osalimbikitsa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ADHD. Zolimbikitsa zimawerengedwa ngati mzere woyamba kusankha chithandizo chamankhwala. Amathandizira kusintha magawo awiri amithenga am'magazi muubongo wanu wotchedwa norepinephrine ndi dopamine.

Zolimbikitsa

Zolimbikitsa zimawonjezera kuchuluka kwa norepinephrine ndi dopamine zomwe zimapezeka muubongo wanu. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muwonjezere chidwi chanu. Amakhulupirira kuti norepinephrine imayambitsa zomwe zimachitika ndipo dopamine imalimbikitsanso.

Zolimbikitsa zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza ADHD wamkulu zimaphatikizapo methylphenidate komanso mankhwala a amphetamine, monga:

• amphetamine / dextroamphetamine (Adderall)
• dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine)
• lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse)

Zosalimbikitsa

Atomoxetine (Strattera) ndi mankhwala oyamba osalimbikitsa kupatsa ADHD akulu. Ndi norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor yosankha, chifukwa chake imagwira ntchito kuwonjezera milingo ya norepinephrine kokha.

Ngakhale atomoxetine ikuwoneka kuti siyothandiza kwenikweni kuposa ma stimulants, imawonekeranso kuti siyosokoneza. Ikugwirabe ntchito komanso njira yabwino ngati simungathe kutenga zolimbikitsira. Muyenera kumangotenga kamodzi patsiku, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chithandizo chanthawi yayitali ngati kuli kofunikira.

Mankhwala osachotsedwa pamakalata a ADHD wamkulu

U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) sanavomereze mwalamulo mankhwala opatsirana pogonana a ADHD wamkulu. Komabe, madokotala ena amatha kupereka mankhwala opatsirana pogonana ngati mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa achikulire omwe ali ndi ADHD omwe amavutika ndi zovuta zina zamaganizidwe.

Zotsatira zoyipa ndi zoopsa

Mosasamala kanthu za mankhwala omwe inu ndi dokotala mukuwona kuti ndibwino kuchiza ADHD yanu, ndikofunikira kudziwa zovuta zake. Mosamala pitani mankhwala aliwonse omwe mwapatsidwa ndi dokotala komanso wamankhwala. Yang'anani pa zolemba ndi zolemba.

Zolimbikitsa zingachepetse kudya. Zikhozanso kuchititsa mutu komanso kusowa tulo.

Chongani ma CD a anti-depressants. Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amaphatikizapo machenjezo okwiya, nkhawa, kusowa tulo, kapena kusintha kwa malingaliro.

Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi atomoxetine ngati muli:

• mavuto amtima wamakhalidwe
• kuthamanga kwa magazi
• kulephera kwa mtima
• mavuto mungoli wamtima

Kuwongolera kwathunthu kwa ADHD yanu

Mankhwala ndi theka la chithunzi cha chithandizo cha ADHD wamkulu. Muyeneranso kuyambitsa bata ndikukhazikika pakukhazikitsa malo anu moyenera. Mapulogalamu apakompyuta amatha kukuthandizani kukonza ndandanda yanu ya tsiku ndi tsiku ndi olumikizana nawo. Yesani kutchula malo omwe mungasungire makiyi, chikwama chanu, ndi zinthu zina.

Chithandizo chamakhalidwe abwino, kapena chithandizo chamalankhulidwe, chingakuthandizeni kupeza njira zokhalira okonzeka bwino ndikupanga maphunziro, ntchito, komanso maluso ochezera omwe angakuthandizeni kuti mukhale osamala. Katswiri wothandizira amatha kukuthandizani kuti muzisamalira nthawi komanso njira zothanirana ndi kupupuluma.