Alprazolam: ndi chiyani, ndi chiyani komanso zotsatirapo zake

Zamkati

• Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
• Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti zichitike?
• Kodi Alprazolam imakupangitsani kugona?
• Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito
• Zotsatira zoyipa

Alprazolam ndi chinthu chogwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amisala, omwe atha kuphatikizira zizindikilo monga nkhawa, kupsinjika, mantha, mantha, kusowa mtendere, zovuta pakuzindikira, kukwiya kapena kusowa tulo, mwachitsanzo.

Kuphatikiza apo, chida ichi chitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthana ndi vuto la mantha, kapena popanda agoraphobia, momwe kuwopsa kosayembekezereka, kuwukira kwadzidzidzi kwa mantha akulu, mantha kapena mantha atha kuchitika.

Alprazolam imapezeka m'masitolo, ndipo itha kugulidwa mukapereka mankhwala.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito

Mlingo wa alprazolam uyenera kusinthidwa mulimonsemo, kutengera kukula kwa zizindikilozo komanso mayankho a munthu aliyense payekha.

Kawirikawiri, mlingo woyambira wothandizira matenda a nkhawa ndi 0,25 mg mpaka 0,5 mg woyendetsedwa katatu patsiku ndipo mlingo woyeserera ndi 0,5 mg mpaka 4 mg tsiku lililonse, womwe umaperekedwa m'magulu osiyanasiyana. Dziwani kuti matendawa ndi ati.

Pochiza matenda amantha, muyeso woyambira ndi 0,5 mg mpaka 1 mg asanagone kapena 0,5 mg wopatsidwa katatu patsiku ndipo mlingo woyenera uyenera kusinthidwa momwe munthu angachitire ndi mankhwala.

Odwala okalamba kapena omwe ali ndi vuto lofooketsa, mlingo woyambira woyenera ndi 0.25 mg, 2 kapena 3 nthawi tsiku lililonse ndipo kuchuluka kosamalira kumatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa 0,5 mg ndi 0.75 mg tsiku lililonse, woperekedwa m'mayeso ogawanika.

Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti zichitike?

Pambuyo pakulowetsa, alprazolam imalowa mofulumira ndipo kuchuluka kwa mankhwala m'thupi kumachitika pafupifupi 1 mpaka 2 maola mutatha kutumikiridwa ndipo nthawi yomwe amachotsedwera imakhala pafupifupi maola 11, pokhapokha ngati munthuyo wavutika ndi impso kapena chiwindi.

Kodi Alprazolam imakupangitsani kugona?

Chimodzi mwazovuta zoyipa zomwe zimachitika mukamamwa mankhwala a alprazolam ndikutopa ndi kugona, motero ndizotheka kuti anthu ena amatha kugona akamalandira chithandizo.

Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito

Alprazolam sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto losazindikira chilichonse mwazomwe zimapangidwira kapena ma benzodiazepines ena, omwe ali ndi myasthenia gravis kapena pachimake-ngodya yopapatiza khungu.

Kuphatikiza apo, sayeneranso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana ochepera zaka 18, panthawi yapakati komanso yoyamwitsa.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri zomwe zimachitika mukamamwa mankhwala a alprazolam ndi kupsinjika, kutopa, kugona, ataxia, zovuta zokumbukira, kuvuta kufotokoza mawu, chizungulire, kupweteka mutu, kudzimbidwa, mkamwa mouma, kutopa komanso kukwiya.

Ngakhale ndizosowa kwambiri, nthawi zina, alprazolam imatha kuyambitsa njala yocheperako, kusokonezeka, kusokonezeka, kuchepa kapena kuwonjezeka chilakolako chogonana, nkhawa, kusowa tulo, mantha, kusakhazikika bwino, kulumikizana kwachilendo, zovuta za chidwi, hypersomnia, ulesi, kunjenjemera, kusawona bwino nseru, dermatitis, kulephera kugonana komanso kusintha kwa thupi.

Onani maupangiri ena kuti muchepetse kupsinjika ndi nkhawa muvidiyo yotsatirayi: