Kuchiza ziphuphu ndi Azelaic Acid

Zamkati

• Kodi azelaic acid ndi chiyani?
• Ntchito azelaic acid paziphuphu
• Azelaic acid azipsera ziphuphu zakumaso
• Ntchito zina za azelaic acid
• Azelaic acid chifukwa cha hyperpigmentation
• Azelaic acid wowala khungu
• Azelaic acid wa rosacea
• Azelaic acid zoyipa ndi zodzitetezera
• Momwe azelaic acid amafananira ndi mankhwala ena
• Tengera kwina

Kodi azelaic acid ndi chiyani?

Azelaic acid ndi asidi omwe amapezeka mwachilengedwe monga barele, tirigu, ndi rye.

Ili ndi maantimicrobial ndi anti-inflammatory properties, omwe amachititsa kuti ikhale yothandiza pochiza khungu monga ziphuphu ndi rosacea. Asidi amatha kuteteza kuphulika kwamtsogolo ndikuyeretsa mabakiteriya kuchokera ku zibowo zomwe zimayambitsa ziphuphu.

Azelaic acid amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu lanu ndipo amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a gel, thovu, ndi kirimu. Azelex ndi Finacea ndi mayina awiri amtundu wokonzekera kukonzekera kwamankhwala. Amakhala ndi 15% kapena kuposa a azelaic acid. Zina zogulitsa zimakhala ndi zocheperako.

Chifukwa zimatenga nthawi kuti ziyambe kugwira ntchito, azelaic acid palokha si njira yoyamba ya dermatologist yochizira ziphuphu. Asidi amakhalanso ndi zovuta zina, monga kuwotcha khungu, kuuma, ndi khungu. Pitilizani kuwerenga kuti mupeze zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa pakugwiritsa ntchito azelaic acid paziphuphu.

Ntchito azelaic acid paziphuphu

Azelaic acid imagwira ntchito ndi:

• kuchotsa mabakiteriya anu omwe angayambitse kapena kuyambika
• Kuchepetsa kutupa kotero ziphuphu zimayamba kuwoneka zochepa, kufiyira pang'ono, komanso kukwiya pang'ono
• kulimbikitsa pang'ono kuchepa kwa khungu kuti khungu lanu lichiritse mwachangu komanso mabala amachepa

Azelaic acid itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu gel, thovu, kapena kirimu mawonekedwe. Mitundu yonse ili ndi malangizo ofanana omwe mungagwiritse ntchito:

1. Tsukani malo okhudzidwa bwino ndi madzi ofunda ndipo pukuta. Gwiritsani ntchito sopo yoyeretsera kapena yofewa kuti muwonetsetse kuti malowo ndi oyera.
2. Sambani m'manja musanamwe mankhwala.
3. Ikani mankhwala pang'ono padera wokhudzidwayo, pakani mkati, ndipo muume kaye.
4. Kamodzi mankhwala wouma, mungagwiritse ntchito zodzoladzola. Palibe chifukwa chophimba kapena kumanga khungu lanu.

Kumbukirani kuti muyenera kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito ma astringents kapena "kuyeretsa kwakukulu" mukamagwiritsa ntchito azelaic acid.

Anthu ena adzafunika kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kawiri patsiku, koma izi zimasiyana malinga ndi malangizo a dokotala.

Azelaic acid azipsera ziphuphu zakumaso

Anthu ena amagwiritsa ntchito azelaic pochiza ziphuphu kuphatikiza paziphuphu. Azelaic acid imalimbikitsa kuchuluka kwa ma cell, yomwe ndi njira yochepetsera momwe mabala amawonekera.

Zimatetezeranso zomwe zimadziwika kuti melanin synthesis, kuthekera kwa khungu lanu kutulutsa mitundu yomwe imatha kusiyanitsa khungu lanu.

Ngati mwayesapo mankhwala ena apakhungu kuti muthandize ndi zipsera kapena zilema zomwe sizichedwa kuchira, azelaic acid itha kuthandizira. Kafukufuku wowonjezereka amafunikira kuti mumvetsetse yemwe mankhwalawa amugwirira ntchito bwino komanso momwe angathandizire.

Ntchito zina za azelaic acid

Azelaic acid imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pakhungu lina, monga hyperpigmentation, rosacea, ndi khungu.

Azelaic acid chifukwa cha hyperpigmentation

Pambuyo pakutha, kutupa kumatha kubweretsa kusungunuka kwamtundu wina pakhungu lanu. Azelaic acid imayimitsa khungu lanu kuti lisatulukire.

Kafukufuku woyendetsa ndege kuyambira 2011 adawonetsa kuti azelaic acid imatha kuthana ndi ziphuphu pomwe madzulo kutulutsa kwamphamvu komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi ziphuphu. Kafukufuku wowonjezera pakhungu lamtundu wawonetsanso kuti azelaic acid ndiyotetezeka komanso yopindulitsa pakugwiritsa ntchito izi.

Azelaic acid wowala khungu

Katundu yemweyo yemwe amapangitsa azelaic acid kukhala othandiza pochizira kutentha kwa thupi kumathandizanso kuwunikira khungu lomwe lasintha ndi melanin.

Kugwiritsa ntchito azelaic acid pakhungu lowala m'malo obisika kapena ofiira pakhungu lanu chifukwa cha melanin wapezeka wogwira mtima, malinga ndi kafukufuku wakale.

Azelaic acid wa rosacea

Azelaic acid imatha kuchepetsa kutupa, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yothandiza pochiza matenda a rosacea. Kafukufuku wamankhwala akuwonetsa kuti azelaic acid gel imatha kupititsa patsogolo mawonekedwe a zotupa komanso zotumphukira zamagazi zoyambitsidwa ndi rosacea.

Azelaic acid zoyipa ndi zodzitetezera

Azelaic acid imatha kubweretsa zovuta, kuphatikiza:

• kutentha kapena kumva kulasalasa pakhungu lanu
• khungu khungu pamalo ogwiritsira ntchito
• kuuma khungu kapena kufiira

Zotsatira zoyipa zochepa zimaphatikizapo:

• khungu lotupa kapena lotuluka
• kuyabwa ndi kutupa
• kulimba kapena kupweteka m'malo anu
• ming'oma ndi kuyabwa
• malungo
• kuvuta kupuma

Ngati mukumane ndi izi, siyani kugwiritsa ntchito azelaic acid ndikuwona dokotala.

Nthawi zonse kumakhala kofunika kuvala zoteteza ku dzuwa mukamapita panja, koma khalani osamala makamaka kuvala zinthu za SPF mukamagwiritsa ntchito azelaic acid. Popeza imatha kuchepa khungu lanu, khungu lanu limakhala losavuta komanso limawonongeka ndi dzuwa.

Momwe azelaic acid amafananira ndi mankhwala ena

Azelaic acid si aliyense. Kuchita bwino kwa mankhwala kumadalira:

• zizindikiro
• mtundu wa khungu
• zoyembekezera

Popeza imagwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono, azelaic acid nthawi zambiri amapatsidwa limodzi ndi mitundu ina ya mankhwala aziphuphu.

Malinga ndi kafukufuku wakale, azelaic acid kirimu ikhoza kukhala yothandiza ngati benzoyl peroxide ndi tretinoin (Retin-A) yochizira ziphuphu. Ngakhale zotsatira za azelaic acid ndizofanana ndi za benzoyl peroxide, ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri.

Azelaic acid imagwiranso ntchito modekha kuposa alpha hydroxy acid, glycolic acid, ndi salicylic acid.

Ngakhale zidulo zina ndizolimba mokwanira kuti zizitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazokha mu khungu la mankhwala, azelaic acid sichoncho. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngakhale azelaic acid sichimakhumudwitsa khungu lanu, iyeneranso kugwiritsidwa ntchito mokhazikika ndikupatsidwa nthawi kuti ichitike.

Tengera kwina

Azelaic acid ndi asidi mwachilengedwe yemwe amakhala wofatsa kuposa ma asidi ena odziwika bwino omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira ziphuphu.

Ngakhale zotsatira za chithandizo cha azelaic acid mwina sizingawonekere nthawi yomweyo, pali kafukufuku yemwe akuwonetsa kuti izi ndizothandiza.

Ziphuphu, khungu losagwirizana, rosacea, ndi khungu lotupa zonse zawonetsedwa kuti zimathandizidwa ndi azelaic acid. Mofanana ndi mankhwala aliwonse, tsatirani malangizo ndi malangizo kuchokera kwa dokotala mosamala.