Liposarcoma: chimene icho chiri, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro za liposarcoma
• 1. Mmanja ndi miyendo
• 2. M'mimba
• Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa
• Mitundu yayikulu ya liposarcoma
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Liposarcoma ndi chotupa chosowa chomwe chimayamba m'matupi amthupi, koma chimatha kufalikira kuzinthu zina zofewa, monga minofu ndi khungu. Chifukwa ndizosavuta kuyambiranso pamalo omwewo, ngakhale atachotsedwa, kapena kufalikira m'malo ena, khansa yamtunduwu imadziwika kuti ndi yoyipa.

Ngakhale imatha kuwoneka paliponse pathupi lomwe lili ndi mafuta, liposarcoma imakonda kupezeka m'manja, m'miyendo kapena m'mimba, ndipo imachitika makamaka mwa okalamba.

Chifukwa ndi khansa yoyipa, liposarcoma iyenera kudziwika mwachangu kuti chithandizocho chikhale ndi mwayi wopambana. Chithandizochi chingaphatikizepo kuchotsa chotupacho kudzera mu opaleshoni, komanso kuphatikiza ma radiation ndi chemotherapy.

Zizindikiro za liposarcoma

Zizindikiro za liposarcoma zimatha kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi tsamba lomwe lakhudzidwa:

1. Mmanja ndi miyendo

• Kuwonekera kwa chotupa pansi pa khungu;
• Ululu kapena kumva kupweteka m'dera la chotumphuka;
• Kutupa penapake mwendo kapena mkono;
• Kumva kufooka posuntha chiwalo chomwe chakhudzidwa.

2. M'mimba

• Kupweteka m'mimba kapena kusapeza;
• Kutupa m'mimba;
• Kumva m'mimba potupa mutatha kudya;
• Kudzimbidwa;
• Magazi mu chopondapo.

Nthawi zonse pakakhala kusintha m'manja, miyendo kapena pamimba zomwe zimatenga nthawi yopitilira sabata imodzi kuti zitheke, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala, yemwe adzawunike mlanduwo ndikumvetsetsa ngati kuli kofunikira kukutumizirani kuchipatala china.

Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa

Pambuyo pofufuza zizindikilo, ndizodziwika kuti dokotala amalamula mayeso ena kuti azindikire kuthekera kokhala liposarcoma. Mayeso omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri amawerengedwa kuti ndi tomography, komanso kujambula kwa maginito.

Zotsatira zake zikapitilira kuthandizira lingaliro loti ndi liposarcoma, dokotala nthawi zambiri amalamula biopsy, momwe chidutswa chazinyama, chomwe chimachotsedwa pamalo a nodule, chimatumizidwa kukayendera mu labotore, komwe kupezeka kwa khansa kumatha kutsimikiziridwa , komanso kuzindikira mtundu wa liposarcoma, kuthandiza pakukwanira mankhwala.

Mitundu yayikulu ya liposarcoma

Pali mitundu 4 yayikulu ya liposarcoma:

• Kusiyanitsa bwino liposarcoma: ndi mtundu wofala kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri umakula pang'onopang'ono, kumakhala kovuta kufalikira m'malo ena;
• Myxoid ndi / kapena kuzungulira liposarcoma: ndi mtundu wachiwiri womwe umachitika pafupipafupi, koma umakula msanga ndipo umatha kufalikira mbali zina za thupi, ndikupanga dongosolo losiyana ndi maselo ake;
• Osiyanasiyana liposarcoma: Amakula msanga ndipo amapezeka mmanja kapena m'miyendo;
• Pleomorphic liposarcoma: ndi mtundu wosowa kwambiri ndipo ndi womwe umafalikira mwachangu mthupi.

Atazindikira mtundu wa liposarcoma, komanso gawo lake lakusinthika, dotolo amatha kusintha mankhwalawo, ndikuwonjezera mwayi woti achiritsidwe, makamaka ngati khansayo idayamba kale.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito chimatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera tsamba lomwe lakhudzidwa, komanso gawo la liposarcoma, komabe, ndizofala kuti njira yoyamba imachitidwa ndikuchita opareshoni kuyesera kuchotsa maselo ambiri a khansa momwe angathere.

Komabe, popeza nthawi zambiri kumakhala kovuta kuchotsa khansa yonse ndikuchitidwa opaleshoni yokha, adotolo angakulangizeni kuti muchite ma radiation kapena chemotherapy magawo.

Nthawi zina chemotherapy kapena radiation radiation imathanso kuchitidwa asanachite opaleshoni kuti muchepetse kukula kwa khansa ndikuthandizira kuchotsa.