Mayeso a Chikhalidwe cha Mabakiteriya

Zamkati

• Kodi kuyesa kwa chikhalidwe cha mabakiteriya ndi chiyani?
• Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?
• Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kuyesa chikhalidwe cha bakiteriya?
• Chifukwa chiyani ndiyenera kudikira nthawi yayitali kuti ndipeze zotsatira zanga?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?
• Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?
• Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?
• Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndiyenera kudziwa chokhudza chikhalidwe cha mabakiteriya?
• Zolemba

Kodi kuyesa kwa chikhalidwe cha mabakiteriya ndi chiyani?

Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi gulu lalikulu la zamoyo zamtundu umodzi. Amatha kukhala m'malo osiyanasiyana mthupi. Mitundu ina ya mabakiteriya ilibe vuto lililonse kapena yopindulitsa. Zina zimatha kuyambitsa matenda ndi matenda. Chiyeso cha chikhalidwe cha mabakiteriya chitha kuthandiza kupeza mabakiteriya owopsa mthupi lanu. Pakati pa kuyesa kwa chikhalidwe cha mabakiteriya, zitsanzo zidzatengedwa m'magazi anu, mkodzo, khungu, kapena gawo lina la thupi lanu. Mtundu wazitsanzo zimadalira komwe kuli kachilombo komwe akuganiziridwa kuti kali. Maselo omwe ali mchitsanzo chanu adzatengedwa kupita ku labu ndikuyika malo apadera mu labu kuti akalimbikitse kukula kwa selo. Zotsatira zimapezeka m'masiku ochepa. Koma mitundu ina ya mabakiteriya imakula pang'onopang'ono, ndipo imatha kutenga masiku angapo kapena kupitilira apo.

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?

Mayeso achikhalidwe cha mabakiteriya amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandizira kuzindikira mitundu ina yamatenda. Mitundu yofala kwambiri yamayeso a mabakiteriya ndi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito alembedwa pansipa.

Chikhalidwe cha Pakhosi

• Ankagwiritsa ntchito kuti apeze kapena kupewetsa khosi
• Njira yoyesera:
  • Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu amalowetsa swab m'kamwa mwanu kuti mutenge zitsanzo kumbuyo kwa mmero ndi matani.

Chikhalidwe cha Mkodzo

• Ankazindikira matenda amkodzo ndikudziwitsa mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa matendawa
• Njira yoyesera:
  • Mutha kupereka mkodzo wosabala mu chikho, monga momwe wophunzitsira wanu amalangizira.

Chikhalidwe Cha Sputum

Sputum ndi ntchofu zakuda zomwe zimatsokomola kuchokera m'mapapu. Ndi yosiyana ndi malovu kapena malovu.

• Ankagwiritsidwa ntchito pothandiza kuzindikira matenda opatsirana ndi mabakiteriya m'mapapo. Izi zimaphatikizapo chibayo cha bakiteriya ndi bronchitis.
• Njira yoyesera:
  • Mutha kufunsidwa kutsokomola sputum mu kapu yapadera monga momwe woperekayo walangizira; kapena swab yapadera ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kutenga chitsanzo kuchokera m'mphuno mwako.

Chikhalidwe cha Magazi

• Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzindikira kupezeka kwa mabakiteriya kapena bowa m'magazi
• Njira yoyesera:
  • Katswiri wazachipatala adzafunika kuyesa magazi. Chitsanzocho nthawi zambiri chimatengedwa kuchokera mumtsempha m'manja mwanu.

Chopondapo Chikhalidwe

Dzina lina la chopondapo ndi ndowe.

• Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti azindikire matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mabakiteriya kapena majeremusi am'mimba. Izi zimaphatikizapo poyizoni wazakudya komanso matenda ena am'mimba.
• Njira yoyesera:
  • Mupereka nyemba zonyansa zanu muchidebe choyera monga momwe walangizira ndi omwe akukuthandizani.

Chikhalidwe Cha bala

• Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti azindikire matenda pazilonda zotseguka kapena pakuvulala kwamoto
• Njira yoyesera:
  • Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adzagwiritsa ntchito swab yapadera kuti atenge zitsanzo kuchokera pachilonda chanu.

Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kuyesa chikhalidwe cha bakiteriya?

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kuyitanitsa mayeso achikhalidwe cha mabakiteriya ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za matenda a bakiteriya. Zizindikiro zimasiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wamatenda.

Chifukwa chiyani ndiyenera kudikira nthawi yayitali kuti ndipeze zotsatira zanga?

Muyeso wanu mulibe maselo okwanira kuti wothandizira zaumoyo wanu azindikire matenda. Chifukwa chake zitsanzo zanu zizitumizidwa ku labu kuti maselo azikula. Ngati pali matenda, maselo omwe ali ndi kachilomboka amachulukana. Mabakiteriya ambiri omwe amayambitsa matenda amakula mokwanira kuti awoneke patangotha ​​tsiku limodzi kapena awiri, koma zimatha kutenga tizilombo tina masiku asanu kapena kupitilira apo.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?

Pali mitundu yambiri yamayesero amtundu wa bakiteriya. Funsani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu ngati mukufuna chilichonse kuti mukonzekere mayeso anu.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?

Palibe zoopsa zomwe zimadziwika chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito swab kapena kuyesa magazi kapena kupereka mkodzo kapena chopondapo.

Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?

Ngati mabakiteriya okwanira amapezeka muchitsanzo chanu, zikutanthauza kuti muli ndi matenda a bakiteriya. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu amatha kuyitanitsa mayeso ena kuti atsimikizire kuti ali ndi kachilombo kapena angadziwe kukula kwa matendawa. Wothandizira anu amathanso kuyitanitsa "mayeso okhudzidwa" pachitsanzo chanu. Kuyezetsa kutengeka kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandizira kudziwa kuti ndi maantibayotiki ati omwe angakhale othandiza pochiza matenda anu. Ngati muli ndi mafunso pazotsatira zanu, lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani.

Dziwani zambiri zamayeso a labotale, magawo owerengera, ndi zotsatira zakumvetsetsa.

Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndiyenera kudziwa chokhudza chikhalidwe cha mabakiteriya?

Ngati zotsatira zanu zikuwonetsa kuti mulibe matenda a bakiteriya, inu sayenera imwani maantibayotiki. Maantibayotiki amachiza matenda a bakiteriya okha. Kutenga maantibayotiki panthawi yomwe simukuwafuna sikungakuthandizeni kumva bwino ndipo kungayambitse vuto lalikulu lotchedwa antibiotic resistance. Mankhwala olimbana ndi maantibayotiki amalola kuti mabakiteriya owopsa asinthe m'njira yomwe imapangitsa kuti maantibayotiki asakhale othandiza kapena osagwira konse. Izi zitha kukhala zowopsa kwa inu komanso kudera lanu lonse, chifukwa bakiteriya amatha kufalikira kwa ena.

Zolemba

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Zomwe zili patsamba lino siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa chithandizo chamankhwala kapena upangiri. Lumikizanani ndi othandizira azaumoyo ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudzana ndi thanzi lanu.