Kodi HSV2 Ingafalitsidwe Pakamwa? Zomwe Muyenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Matenda a Herpes

Zamkati

• HSV2 ndikufalitsa kuchokera pakupereka ndi kulandira kugonana mkamwa
• HSV1 ndi kufalitsa pakamwa
• Zizindikiro zofunika kuziyang'anira
• Momwe mungapewere kufalikira kwa HSV
• Malangizo popewa
  

Chidule

Mtundu wa herpes simplex virus wachiwiri (HSV2) ndi umodzi mwamitundu iwiri ya ma virus a herpes ndipo samapatsirana pakamwa. Komabe, sizitanthauza kuti ndizosatheka. Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi matenda ena, anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chokhala pachiwopsezo ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga HSV ndikudwala matenda owopsa.

HSV2 ndi kachilombo ka HIV kamene kamayambitsa zilonda ndi zotupa zotchedwa herpes zilonda. Kuti munthu apeze HSV2, payenera kukhala kulumikizana pakhungu ndi khungu pakati pa munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilombo ka herpes ndi mnzake. HSV2 siyimafalikira kudzera mwa umuna.

HSV2 ikalowa m'thupi, imadutsa m'mitsempha yam'mimba kupita kumalo am'mimba, komwe imakakhazikika mu sacral ganglia, yomwe ndi gulu la mitsempha yomwe ili pafupi ndi msana.

Mutayamba kutenga kachilomboka, HSV2 imangokhala m'mitsempha mwanu.

Ikayambitsidwa, njira yomwe imadziwika kuti kukhetsa ma virus imachitika. Kutulutsa kwachilombo ndi pamene kachilombo kamabwereza.

Kukhetsa kwa ma virus kumatha kuyambitsa kuphulika kwa herpes ndi zizindikilo monga zotupa za herpes. Izi zimachitika kumaliseche kapena m'mbali mwa thumbo. Komabe, ndizotheka kuti kachilomboka katsegulidwe komanso kuti zizindikilo zosawoneka zichitike.

HSV2 ikhoza kukhala yopanda tanthauzo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti sizingayambitse zizindikiro zilizonse. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu kapena njira ina yotchinga panthawi yogonana.

Ndikofunikanso kukayezetsa pafupipafupi ndi dokotala ngati mukugonana. Kawirikawiri, kuyezetsa sikulimbikitsidwa pokhapokha ngati zizindikiro zilipo.

Muthabe kufalitsa kachilomboka kwa mnzanu ngakhale mulibe zizindikiro zowonekera.

HSV2 ndikufalitsa kuchokera pakupereka ndi kulandira kugonana mkamwa

Kuti HSV2 ifalitsidwe, payenera kukhala kulumikizana pakati pa dera la munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilombo kamene kangalole kuti HSV2 ipatsiridwe kuti iphulike pakhungu kapena mamina amnzanu.

Kakhungu kamtundu ndi khungu lochepa kwambiri lomwe limaphimba mkati mwa thupi lanu ndikupanga zotupa kuti liziteteze. Madera omwe HSV2 imatha kufalikira ndi awa:

• zilonda zilizonse zotupa
• ntchofu
• maliseche kapena mkamwa

Chifukwa chakuti imakhala mumitsempha pafupi ndi msana wanu, HSV2 imafalikira nthawi yogonana kapena ya abambo, zomwe zimabweretsa ziwalo zoberekera. Izi zitha kuchitika ngati zilonda za herpes kapena zosazindikirika, kukhetsa ma tizilombo tating'onoting'ono kumalumikizana ndi timing'alu ting'onoting'ono ndi misozi, kapena mamina. Nyini ndi maliseche zimakhala pachiwopsezo chotenga kachilombo ka HSV2.

Komabe, nthawi zina, HSV2 imadziwika kuti imayambitsa herpes am'kamwa chifukwa mkamwa mwake mulinso zotupa.

Ngati kachilomboka kakakhudzana ndi maminawa panthawi yogonana mkamwa, amatha kuwadutsamo ndikulowa mumanjenje. Ikhoza kukhazikitsa kugona m'mitsempha yomwe ili pafupi ndi khutu. Izi zitha kubweretsa zilonda zam'kamwa (zilonda zozizira) kapena herpes esophagitis.

Esophagitis imawonekera kwambiri mwa odwala omwe ali ndi chitetezo chokwanira, monga omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV kosalamulirika kapena ziwalo zamagulu.

Izi zikachitika, munthu yemwe ali ndi HSV2 amathanso kufalitsa kachilomboka kwa mnzake pomupatsa chiwerewere mkamwa, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda opatsirana pogonana. Kachilomboka kangathenso kupatsirana ngati munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana alandila maliseche am'kamwa, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda am'mimba mwa mnzake.

Anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chovuta, monga omwe amalandira chemotherapy, amatha kutenga kachilombo ka HIV pakamwa.

HSV1 ndi kufalitsa pakamwa

Matenda ena opatsirana kwambiri a herpes simplex virus, HSV1, amadzetsa pakamwa pakamwa, kapena zilonda zozizira pakamwa. Mtundu uwu wa HSV umafalikira mosavuta kudzera pakukhudzana pakamwa, monga kupsompsonana, kuposa kugonana.

HSV1 imatha kufalikira kudzera pakupereka ndi kulandira kugonana mkamwa. Zimatha kuyambitsa zilonda zam'kamwa komanso kumaliseche. Muthanso kutenga HSV1 kudzera mukugonana kwamaliseche komanso kumatako, komanso pogwiritsa ntchito zoseweretsa zogonana.

Mosiyana ndi HSV2, yomwe nthawi zambiri imangokhala pakati pa zophulika pansi pa msana, nthawi ya HSV1 nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kumapeto kwa mitsempha pafupi ndi khutu. Ndicho chifukwa chake zimayambitsa matenda a pakamwa kuposa ziwalo zoberekera.

HSV1 ndi HSV2 ndizofanana ndi chibadwa ndipo zizindikiro zamatenda ndizosazindikirika.

Pachifukwa ichi, kukhala ndi mtundu umodzi wa kachilombo nthawi zina kumachepetsa chiopsezo chotenga mtundu winawo. Izi ndichifukwa choti thupi lanu limapanga ma antibodies olimbana ndi kachilomboka mukakhala nako. Komabe, ndizotheka kutenga mafomu onsewa.

Zizindikiro zofunika kuziyang'anira

HSV1 ndi HSV2 onse sangakhale ndi zizindikiro kapena zoziziritsa kwambiri zomwe mwina simungaziwone. Kusakhala ndi zizindikiro sizitanthauza kuti mulibe kachilomboko.

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za HSV1 kapena HSV2, zitha kuphatikiza:

• kumva kulasalasa, kuyabwa, kapena kupweteka, kulikonse m'dera loberekera kapena mozungulira pakamwa
• chimodzi kapena zingapo zazing'ono, zotupa zoyera zomwe zimatha kutuluka magazi kapena magazi
• chimodzi kapena zingapo zazing'ono, mabampu ofiira kapena khungu lowoneka lokwiya

Ndikofunika kukaonana ndi dokotala ngati mukuganiza kuti mwapeza HSV1 kapena HSV2. Palibe mankhwala a herpes, koma mankhwala ophera ma virus amatha kuthandiza kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa matenda anu.

Momwe mungapewere kufalikira kwa HSV

HSV2 imatha kupewedwa ndi njira zina zoyeserera. Izi zikuphatikiza:

Malangizo popewa

• Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito kondomu kapena njira ina iliyonse yotchinga mukamagonana.
• Pewani kugonana panthawi yophulika kwa herpes, koma dziwani kuti anthu omwe ali ndi herpes sangakhale ndi zizindikiritso ndipo amafalitsa kachilomboka.
• Sungani mgwirizano wogwirizana ndi munthu yemwe alibe kachilomboka.
• Lankhulani ndi mnzanu kapena omwe mumagonana nawo ngati muli ndi HSV, ndikufunsani ngati ali ndi HSV.
• Kupewa zachiwerewere zilizonse kapena kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe mukugonana nawo kumachepetsanso chiopsezo.