Kodi Mungapereke Magazi Ngati muli ndi Matenda a Herpes?

Zamkati

• Nanga bwanji plasma?
• Kodi mungapereke magazi ngati muli ndi HPV?
• Ndi liti pamene simungapereke magazi?
• Ndi liti pamene zili ZABWINO kupereka magazi?
• Ngati simukutsimikiza
• Ngati mungakhale ndi herpes
• Kumene mungapeze zambiri
• Komwe mungapereke magazi
• Mfundo yofunika

Kupereka magazi okhala ndi mbiri ya herpes simplex 1 (HSV-1) kapena herpes simplex 2 (HSV-2) kumakhala kovomerezeka malinga ngati:

• zotupa zilizonse kapena zilonda zozizira zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka zauma ndi kuchiritsidwa kapena zatsala pang'ono kuchira
• mumadikirira osachepera maola 48 mutamaliza mankhwala angapo

Izi ndi zoona pa matenda ambiri a ma virus. Malingana ngati mulibe kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa kapena kachilomboka kamachoka m'thupi lanu, mutha kupereka magazi. Kumbukirani kuti ngati mudakhala ndi herpes m'mbuyomu, mumakhalabe ndi kachilomboko ngakhale mulibe zizindikilo.

Ndiyeneranso kudziwa zina mwazomwe mungapereke kapena simungapereke magazi, komanso ngati muli ndi kachilombo kanthawi kochepa kapena vuto lomwe lingakupangitseni kuti musapereke.

Tiyeni tilowe mu nthawi yomwe mungapereke ndalama ndi zikhalidwe zinazake kapena zovuta zina zathanzi, pomwe simungapereke magazi, ndi komwe mungapite ngati mukudziwa bwino kuti mupereke.

Nanga bwanji plasma?

Kupereka plasma kumafanana ndi kupereka magazi. Madzi a m'magazi ndi gawo la magazi anu.

Mukamapereka magazi, makina apadera amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulekanitsa plasma ndi magazi ndikupangitsa kuti plasma ipezeke kwa woperekayo. Kenako, maselo anu ofiira amabwezeretsedwanso m'magazi anu limodzi ndi mchere wamchere.

Chifukwa plasma ndi gawo la magazi anu, malamulo omwewo amagwiranso ntchito ngati muli ndi herpes, kaya muli ndi HSV-1 kapena HSV-2:

• Osapereka plasma ngati zotupa kapena zilonda zilizonse zili ndi kachilombo. Dikirani mpaka aume ndi kuchira.
• Osapereka mpaka patadutsa pafupifupi maola 48 kuchokera pomwe mwatsiriza kumwa mankhwala aliwonse antiviral.

Kodi mungapereke magazi ngati muli ndi HPV?

Mwina. Kaya mutha kupereka magazi ngati muli ndi HPV sikokwanira.

HPV, kapena papillomavirus yaumunthu, ndi matenda ena opatsirana omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kachilombo. HPV imafalikira kwambiri kudzera pakhungu pakhungu ndi munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka.

Pali mitundu yoposa 100 ya HPV, ndipo yambiri imafalikira pakamwa, kumatako, kapena maliseche. Nthawi zambiri milandu imakhala yakanthawi ndipo imatha yokha popanda chithandizo chilichonse.

Pachikhalidwe, zakhala zikuganiziridwa kuti mutha kuperekabe magazi ngati muli ndi HPV bola ngati mulibe kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa, chifukwa amakhulupirira kuti kachilomboka kamangopatsirana kudzera pakukhudzana ndi khungu pakhungu kapena kugonana.

Koma kafukufuku wa 2019 wa HPV mu akalulu ndi mbewa adatsutsa izi. Ofufuzawo adapeza kuti ngakhale maphunziro a nyama omwe alibe zisonyezo amatha kufalitsabe HPV akamanyamula kachilomboko m'magazi awo.

Kafukufuku wowonjezereka amafunikira kuti muwone ngati HPV ikhoza kufalikira kudzera m'magazi. Ndipo ngakhale HPV imafalikira kudzera mu chopereka, mwina sichingakhale mtundu wowopsa, kapena itha kukhala mtundu womwe pamapeto pake udzatha pawokha.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu ngati simukudziwa ngati zili bwino kupereka magazi ngati muli ndi HPV.

Ndi liti pamene simungapereke magazi?

Simukudziwa ngati mutha kupereka magazi chifukwa cha zoperewera zina kapena vuto lina?

Nawa malangizo omwe sangakupatseni magazi:

• ndinu ochepera zaka 17, ngakhale mumapereka ndalama m'maiko ena ali ndi zaka 16 ndipo ngati makolo anu akuvomerezani motsimikiza
• mumalemera zosakwana mapaundi 110, mosatengera kutalika kwanu
• mwakhala ndi leukemia, lymphoma, kapena matenda a Hodgkin
• mwakhala ndikudalitsika kwa nthawi yayitali (kubisa ubongo) ndi matenda a Creutzfeldt-Jakob (CJD) kapena wina m'banja lanu ali ndi CJD
• muli ndi hemochromatosis
• muli ndi vuto la kuchepa kwama cell
• muli ndi hepatitis B kapena C kapena jaundice popanda chifukwa chomveka
• muli ndi HIV
• pakadali pano mukudwala kapena mukuchira matenda
• muli ndi malungo kapena mukutsokomola
• mwapita kudziko lina chaka chathachi muli ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha malungo
• mwakhala ndi matenda a Zika m'miyezi 4 yapitayi
• mwakhala ndi matenda a Ebola nthawi iliyonse m'moyo wanu
• muli ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda a chifuwa chachikulu
• mukumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo chifukwa cha ululu
• mukumwa maantibayotiki pa matenda a bakiteriya
• mukumwa mankhwala ochepetsa magazi
• mwalandira magazi mchaka chatha

Ndi liti pamene zili ZABWINO kupereka magazi?

Muthabe kupereka magazi ndi zovuta zina zathanzi. Nayi chiwonetsero chazomwe zili bwino kupereka magazi:

• ndinu wamkulu kuposa zaka 17
• mumakhala ndi ziwengo za nyengo, pokhapokha ngati zizindikilo zanu ndizovuta
• Patha maola 24 kuchokera pamene mudamwa maantibayotiki
• wachira ku khansa yapakhungu kapena mwalandilidwa ndi zilonda zam'mimba za khomo lachiberekero
• patha miyezi 12 osachira kuchokera ku mitundu ina ya khansa
• patha maola 48 kuchokera pamene wachira ku chimfine kapena chimfine
• muli ndi matenda a shuga omwe amayendetsedwa bwino
• simunakhalepo ndi khunyu kokhudzana ndi khunyu kwa sabata limodzi
• mukumwa mankhwala othamanga magazi

Ngati simukutsimikiza

Simukudziwa ngati mukuyenera kupereka magazi?

Nazi zina mwazomwe mungagwiritse ntchito kuti muwone ngati mungapereke magazi:

Ngati mungakhale ndi herpes

Mukuganiza ngati muli ndi herpes ndipo mukufuna kudziwa musanapereke magazi? Onani dokotala wanu kuti akayezetse matenda a herpes ndi matenda ena opatsirana pogonana (makamaka opatsirana pogonana), makamaka ngati mwangogonana ndi mnzanu watsopano.

Kumene mungapeze zambiri

• Lumikizanani ndi National Institutes of Health (NIH) Blood Bank ku (301) 496-1048.
• Tumizani imelo ku NIH pa [email protected].
• Werengani tsamba la mafunso la NIH lofunsidwa kawirikawiri zakufunika kopereka magazi.
• Itanani Red Cross pa 1-800-RED CROSS (1-800-733-2767).
• Werengani tsamba la mafunso la Red Cross lomwe limafunsidwa kawirikawiri zakufunika kopereka magazi.
• Lumikizanani ndi bungwe lakomweko ngati zopanda phindu kapena zachifundo zomwe zimagwirizanitsa zopereka zamagazi mdera lanu. Nachi chitsanzo china.
• Fikirani pa intaneti kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala komwe kuli gulu la othandizira magazi. Nachi chitsanzo.

Komwe mungapereke magazi

Tsopano popeza mwasankha kuti ndinu woyenera kupereka magazi, mumapereka kuti?

Nazi zina zothandizira kudziwa komwe kuli malo operekera magazi pafupi nanu:

• Gwiritsani ntchito Pezani Chida Chakuyendetsa patsamba la Red Cross kuti mupeze magazi pagulu pogwiritsa ntchito zip code yanu.
• Fufuzani banki yamagazi yakomweko pogwiritsa ntchito tsamba la AABB.

Mfundo yofunika

Kupereka magazi ndi gawo lofunikira pantchito zamankhwala, popeza mamiliyoni a anthu amafunikira magazi atsopano, athanzi tsiku lililonse koma samakhala nawo nthawi zonse.

Inde, mutha kupereka magazi ngakhale mutakhala ndi herpes - koma pokhapokha ngati simukupezeka matendawa ndipo ngati mwakhala mukugwiritsa ntchito maola 48 kuyambira pomwe mwamaliza mankhwala a ma virus.

Pali mapanga ena ambiri pakupereka magazi, ngakhale momwe chikhalidwe kapena kusankha moyo sikuwoneka ngati kuyenera kukhudza momwe magazi anu aliri otetezeka kapena athanzi.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kapena kambiranani ndi banki ya magazi, chipatala, kapena yopanda phindu yomwe ili ndi luso m'derali.

Adzatha kuyesa magazi anu pazinthu izi, kukuthandizani kuti muziyenda momwe mungaperekere magazi, ndikukuyendetsani malangizidwe amomwe mungaperekere magazi kangati komanso kuchuluka kwake.