Kodi Mungadye Masamba a Bay?

Zamkati

• Kodi tsamba la bay ndi chiyani?
• Chifukwa chachikulu chowachotsera
• Momwe mungaphike ndi masamba a bay
• Mfundo yofunika

Masamba a Bay ndi zitsamba zomwe ophika ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito popanga msuzi kapena mphodza kapena nyama zouma.

Amabwereketsa zakudya zosaoneka bwino, zitsamba, koma mosiyana ndi zitsamba zina zophikira, nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsidwa kuti muchotse masamba a bay musanapatse chakudya.

Anthu ena amaganiza kuti ndi chifukwa chakuti ndi owopsa akamadyedwa. Izi sizowona, koma pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe simukufuna kudya masamba a bay.

Nkhaniyi ikukuwuzani zonse zomwe mukufuna kudziwa za masamba a bay.

Kodi tsamba la bay ndi chiyani?

Masamba a Bay, omwe amadziwikanso kuti bay laurel kapena sweet bay, amachokera ku Laurus nobilis chomera, chitsamba chobzala ku Mediterranean (, 2,).

Amadziwika chifukwa cha kununkhira kwawo kochenjera komanso kununkhira, komwe kumachokera ku mafuta awo ofunikira. Amakhala okoma kwambiri akamakalamba, ndipo kukoma kumeneko kumachotsedwa ndi nthunzi ndi kutentha (, 2,).

Masamba amatha kukhala owawa ngati muluma m'modzi, koma mukawawonjezera pachophika chophika pang'onopang'ono, monga msuzi kapena mphodza, amapatsa zonunkhira, zitsamba, kununkhira kwa nkhalango ndi fungo lanu.

Masamba a laurel a Bay amawoneka ofanana ndi masamba a shrub wobiriwira wotchedwa English kapena cherry laurel. Komabe, zomerazo ndizosiyana kwambiri, ndipo pambuyo pake zitha kukhala zowopsa zikawadyedwa ().

Masamba a Culinary bay ndi owulungika ndipo pafupifupi mainchesi 3 (7.6 cm) kutalika. Amakhala ndi mitsempha yambiri ndipo amakhala ndi m'mbali mosalala koma mopindika mozungulira. Wonyezimira komanso wobiriwira mdima watsopano, masamba a bay amatembenuza mtundu wa azitona wambiri akauma (,).

Masamba a Bay ndi zitsamba zaku Mediterranean zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika msuzi, mphodza, kapena zakudya zina zosachedwa kuzizira. Alibe kukoma kwabwino kwambiri ngati mudya mosavutikira, koma mukawagwiritsa ntchito pophika, amatha kuwonjezera zokometsera zabwino pazitsamba zanu.

Chifukwa chachikulu chowachotsera

Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, kafukufuku wama labu pamafuta ofunikira m'masamba a bay apeza kuti atha kukhala owopsa kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuphatikiza mitundu ina ya mabakiteriya ndi bowa (, 5).

Komabe, sizowopsa kwa anthu komanso otetezeka kwambiri kuphika nawo. Agwiritsidwanso ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali ngati mankhwala azikhalidwe zamagulu awo antimicrobial ndi zina zaumoyo (2, 5).

Mwaukadaulo, amatha kudya. Komabe, masamba awo olimba kwambiri komanso achikopa samafewa ndikuphika, ndipo m'mbali mwake amatha kukhala akuthwa.

Chifukwa chake, atha kubweretsa zoopsa ngati mukumeza.

Palinso malipoti oti anthu amatenga tsamba lakomwe kumamatira pammero kapena pammero, komanso malipoti a tsamba lomwe limayambitsa matumbo (,).

Mutha kuwaphwanya, koma atha kukhalabe ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino. Ndicho chifukwa chachikulu maphikidwe ambiri amati azigwiritsa ntchito kwathunthu ndikuchotsa masamba a bay asanatumikire mbale.

Mukaiwala ndikuyesera mwangozi kudya tsamba lonse kapena lalikulu, mwina ndibwino kulilavula.

Masamba a Bay amakhala otetezeka kuphika nawo, koma chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake, ndizovuta kutafuna. Choopsa chachikulu pakudya masamba a bay ndikuti mutha kutsamwa kapena kukakamira kwinakwake m'thupi lanu.

Momwe mungaphike ndi masamba a bay

Masamba a Bay amauma bwino kwambiri, ndipo popeza kununkhira kwawo kumakula pakatha milungu ingapo atasankhidwa ndikuuma, ndi momwe amagulitsidwira. Komabe, nthawi zina mutha kuwapeza mwatsopano mu dipatimenti yazopanga.

Ngati mukufuna kuyesa masamba a bay, njira yosavuta yowagwiritsira ntchito ndikungoponya masamba amodzi kapena awiri mumsuzi, mphodza, kapena madzi owuma. Ziloleni zizimilira limodzi ndi nyama, ndiwo zamasamba, kapena katundu, ndipo zimapatsa chakudyacho kukoma pang'ono.

Muthanso kuwonjezera tsamba lonse ku bay pickling brine popanga ndiwo zamasamba.

Powasiya aliwonse, ndi osavuta kuwona ndikuchotsa musanapereke mbale. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito masamba ang'onoang'ono, yesetsani kuwaika mu tiyi kuti muchotse mosavuta.

Masamba a Bay amaphatikizidwanso pophatikiza zokometsera zotchedwa "bouquet garni," chomwe ndi Chifalansa cha "maluwa okongoletsedwa." Ndi mtolo wa zitsamba womwe wamangidwa pamodzi ndi chingwe ndikuwonjezeredwa pangongole kapena msuzi wokometsera kununkhira.

Ngati simukufuna kuda nkhawa kuti mwangozi mumamwa tsamba la bay, kapena mukufuna kuligwiritsa ntchito popaka zonunkhira, mugule tsamba la bay m'malo mwake, ndipo mugwiritse ntchito monga momwe mungapangire zonunkhira zilizonse zouma.

Komabe mwasankha kuzigwiritsa ntchito, musazisunge kwa nthawi yayitali.

Masamba ouma owuma amakhala pafupifupi miyezi 12. Mukapeza zatsopano kapena mumadzipangira nokha, mutha kuziumitsa ndikuzisunga mu chidebe chotsitsimula. Kapenanso, mutha kuziziritsa masambawo mpaka chaka chimodzi.

Kuwonjezera masamba atsopano kapena owuma ku madzi anu ophika kumatha kukometsa mbale yanu. Gwiritsani ntchito kwathunthu ndikuzichotsa musanatumikire, kapena mugule ufa wa bay bay m'malo mwake.

Mfundo yofunika

Kaya mumawatcha masamba a bay, laurel, kapena laurel wokoma, zitsamba za ku Mediterranean ndizomwe zimakonda kudya msuzi, mphodza, kapena nyama zolimba.

Ndibwino kuti muchotse masamba onse kapena masamba musanadye. Komabe, si chifukwa chakuti ali ndi poizoni, koma chifukwa choti atha kukhala ngozi yakutsamwa.

Ngati mukuda nkhawa kuti mumeza chimodzi mwangozi, ikani zitsamba mu tiyi kapena pangani gulu la garni mtolo ndi masamba a bay ndi zitsamba zina zatsopano, chifukwa njira iliyonse imapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuzichotsa.