Kodi candidiasis ya m'kamwa ndi chiyani, zizindikiritso ndi momwe mungachiritsire

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro za m'kamwa candidiasis
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Candidiasis ya pakamwa, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti candidiasis mkamwa, ndi matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha bowa wowonjezera Candida albicans m'kamwa, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda, nthawi zambiri mwa makanda, chifukwa cha chitetezo chawo chomwe sichinakule bwino, kapena mwa achikulire omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka chifukwa cha chimfine, matenda osachiritsika kapena HIV, mwachitsanzo.

Ngakhale kukhala pakhungu, nkutheka kuti bowawu umachulukirachulukira ndipo kumabweretsa kuwonekera kwa zizindikilo za matenda, monga zikwangwani zoyera mkamwa ndi kupweteka komanso kuwotcha m'derali. Mankhwala a candidiasis am'kamwa ayenera kuchitidwa ndi kutsuka mkamwa, othandizira ma antifungal ndikuwongolera ukhondo wam'kamwa, ndipo ayenera kutsogozedwa ndi dokotala, mano kapena dokotala wa ana, kwa ana.

Zizindikiro za m'kamwa candidiasis

Bowa la mtunduwu Kandida sp. amapezeka mwachilengedwe pakhungu ndi ntchofu, komabe pakakhala kusintha kwa chitetezo chamthupi kapena kupezeka kwa zinthu zomwe zimakulitsa kukula kwake, monga ukhondo wosamwa m'kamwa kapena shuga wambiri m'magazi, ndizotheka kuti fungus imakula ndikukula kumabweretsa kuwonekera kwa zizindikiritso zosonyeza matenda, zazikuluzikulu ndizo:

• Yeretsani mzere pakamwa;
• Mbale za zinthu zoterera pakamwa;
• Kuwonekera kwa thrush pa lilime kapena tsaya;
• Kumva thonje mkamwa;
• Ululu kapena kutentha kumadera okhudzidwa;

Pazovuta kwambiri, pakhoza kukhala zizindikilo zotupa pammero, zomwe zimatha kupweteketsa komanso kuvuta kumeza.

Mtundu wa candidiasis ndiofala kwambiri mwa ana ndipo umatchedwa thrush, chifukwa chifukwa bowa amatha kupsompsona ndipo chitetezo chamthupi cha mwana chikadali kukula, ndizotheka kuti chimakhala ndi zisonyezo za candidiasis mwa mwana. Phunzirani momwe mungadziwire ndi kuchizira mwana wa chule.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha candidiasis mkamwa chiyenera kuwonetsedwa ndi dokotala, mano kapena dokotala wa ana, kwa ana ndi ana, ndipo zitha kuchitidwa kunyumba pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera fungal ngati gel, madzi kapena kutsuka mkamwa, monga Nystatin, masiku 5 mpaka 7.

Kuphatikiza apo, mukamalandira chithandizo ndikofunikira kusamala, monga kutsuka mano katatu patsiku ndi mswachi wofewa komanso kupewa kudya zakudya zamafuta kapena zotsekemera, monga makeke, maswiti, makeke kapena maswiti, monga Mumakonda kukula ndi kuchuluka kwa bowa.

Milandu yovuta kwambiri, pomwe kugwiritsa ntchito kutsuka mkamwa kulibe zomwe mukufuna, adotolo angavomereze kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala am'kamwa, monga Fluconazole, omwe amayenera kutengedwa molingana ndi malangizo a dokotala ngakhale ngati zizindikirozo zasowa.

Chithandizo chachikulu kunyumba cha candidiasis ndi tiyi ya pennyroyal, chifukwa ili ndi zinthu zomwe zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa bowa ndikuthandizira kuthana ndi matenda. Phunzirani za njira zina zapakhomo za candidiasis.