Myasthenia Gravis

Zamkati

• Chidule

Chidule

Myasthenia gravis ndi matenda omwe amayambitsa kufooka mu minofu yanu yodzifunira. Izi ndi minofu yomwe mumayendetsa. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kukhala ndi zofooka m'minyewa yoyenda ndi maso, nkhope, komanso kumeza. Muthanso kukhala ndi zofooka mu minofu ina. Kufooka uku kumakulirakulira ndikuchita, komanso kupumula bwino.

Myasthenia gravis ndimatenda amthupi okha. Chitetezo cha mthupi lanu chimapanga ma antibodies omwe amaletsa kapena kusintha zina mwazizindikiro zamitsempha yanu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti minofu yanu ifooke.

Zinthu zina zimatha kufooketsa minofu, chifukwa chake myasthenia gravis imatha kukhala yovuta kuzindikira. Mayeso omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti apeze matendawa akuphatikizapo kuyezetsa magazi, mitsempha, minofu, ndi kujambula.

Ndi chithandizo, kufooka kwa minofu nthawi zambiri kumakhala bwino. Mankhwala amatha kuthandiza kukonza mauthenga amitsempha mpaka minofu ndikulimbitsa minofu. Mankhwala ena amalepheretsa thupi lanu kupanga ma antibodies ambiri achilendo. Mankhwalawa amatha kukhala ndi zovuta zina, chifukwa chake ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala. Palinso mankhwala omwe amasefa ma antibodies achilendo m'magazi kapena kuwonjezera ma antibodies athanzi ochokera m'magazi omwe aperekedwa. Nthawi zina, opaleshoni yotulutsa thymus gland imathandiza.

Anthu ena omwe ali ndi myasthenia gravis amapita kukakhululukidwa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti alibe zizindikilo. Chikhululukiro nthawi zambiri chimakhala chakanthawi, koma nthawi zina chimakhala chosatha.

NIH: National Institute of Neurological Disorder and Stroke