Matenda a Mitsempha ya Carotid

Zamkati

• Chidule

Chidule

Mitsempha yanu ya carotid ndi mitsempha ikuluikulu iwiri yamagazi m'khosi mwanu. Amapereka ubongo ndi mutu wanu ndi magazi. Ngati muli ndi matenda a mtsempha wa carotid, mitsempha imakhala yopapatiza kapena yotsekedwa, nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis ndi chikwangwani chomwe chimakhala ndi mafuta, cholesterol, calcium, ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimapezeka m'magazi.

Matenda a mitsempha ya Carotid ndiwopsa chifukwa amatha kulepheretsa magazi kulowa muubongo wanu, ndikupha sitiroko. Kulemba kwambiri mtsempha wamagazi kumatha kuyambitsa kutsekeka. Muthanso kutchinga pomwe chidutswa cha chipika kapena magazi atsekeka pamakoma a mtsempha. Chipika kapena chotsekera chimatha kuyenda m'mitsempha yamagazi ndikukhazikika mu umodzi mwamitsempha yaying'ono yaubongo wanu.

Matenda a mitsempha ya Carotid nthawi zambiri samayambitsa zizindikilo mpaka kutsekeka kapena kuchepa kwambiri. Chizindikiro chimodzi chitha kukhala chiphokoso (choseketsa) chomwe adotolo anu amva mukamamvera mtsempha wanu ndi stethoscope. Chizindikiro china ndikuchepa kwa ischemic kuukira (TIA), "mini-stroke." TIA ili ngati sitiroko, koma imangotenga mphindi zochepa, ndipo zizindikirazo zimatha patangotha ​​ola limodzi. Sitiroko ndi chizindikiro china.

Kuyesa kuyesa kungatsimikizire ngati muli ndi mtsempha wamagazi wa carotid.

Chithandizo chingaphatikizepo

• Moyo wathanzi umasintha
• Mankhwala
• Carotid endarterectomy, opaleshoni yochotsa chipikacho
• Angioplasty, njira yoyikira buluni ndi kulowetsa mu mtsempha kuti ayitsegule ndikuyigwira

NIH: National Heart, Lung, ndi Blood Institute