Phlegm yamagazi: chomwe chingakhale ndi choti muchite

Zamkati

• 1. Kutsokomola kwa nthawi yayitali
• 2. Kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki
• 3. Matenda opatsirana
• 4. Bronchiectasis
• 5. Matenda
• 6. Edema ya m'mapapo mwanga
• 7. Khansa ya m'mapapo
• Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala

Kukhalapo kwa magazi mu phlegm sikuli chizindikiritso cha vuto lalikulu, makamaka kwa achinyamata komanso athanzi, pokhala, munthawi izi, pafupifupi nthawi zonse zimakhudzana ndi kupezeka kwa chifuwa cha nthawi yayitali kapena kuwuma kwa nembanemba ya dongosolo la kupuma, zomwe zimathera magazi.

Komabe, ngati kuchuluka kwa magazi mu phlegm ndikokwera kwambiri, ngati kumatha masiku opitilira 3 kapena ngati kukuyenda ndi zizindikilo zina, monga kupuma movutikira kapena kupuma, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena pulmonologist , monganso chizindikiro cha vuto lalikulu, monga matenda opumira kapena khansa.

Chifukwa chake, zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa kupezeka kwa magazi mu phlegm ndi izi:

1. Kutsokomola kwa nthawi yayitali

Mukakhala ndi ziwengo kapena chimfine ndipo muli ndi chifuwa chouma, champhamvu komanso chanthawi yayitali, kupezeka kwa magazi mukamatsokomola kumachitika pafupipafupi, chifukwa chakukwiyitsidwa ndi njira yopumira, yomwe imatha kusakanikirana ndi phlegm. Izi ndizakanthawi ndipo nthawi zambiri sizikhala zazikulu, zimasowa pakadutsa masiku ochepa, makamaka chifuwa chikayamba.

Zoyenera kuchita: choyenera ndikuyesa kukhosomola kuti muchepetse kukhumudwitsidwa kwa mayendedwe ampweya. Zosankha zabwino ndikumwa madzi ambiri masana, kutsuka m'mphuno ndi seramu kuti muzithira mucosa ndikumwa mankhwala opangira uchi ndi phula, mwachitsanzo, kapena mankhwala a antihistamines, monga loratadine. Onani momwe mungakonzekeretse mankhwalawa ndi maphikidwe ena achilengedwe a chifuwa.

2. Kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki

Anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, monga warfarin kapena heparin, ali pachiwopsezo chowopsa chotuluka m'magazi osiyanasiyana, chifukwa magazi amayamba kuchepa. Chifukwa chake, ndizotheka kuti, ngati pali kukwiya pang'ono panjira za m'mlengalenga, chifukwa cha ziwengo, mwachitsanzo, pakhoza kukhala kutuluka pang'ono komwe kumachotsedwa ndi chifuwa ndi phlegm.

Zoyenera kuchita: ngati kuchuluka kwa magazi omwe amapezeka mu phlegm ndi ochepa, sikulankhula kwa alamu, komabe, ngati pali magazi ambiri, muyenera kupita kwa dokotala.

3. Matenda opatsirana

Chifukwa china chodziwika bwino chamagazi m'matope ndi kukula kwa matenda m'mapapu, omwe amatha kuchokera ku matenda osavuta, monga chimfine, kupita kuzinthu zovuta kwambiri, monga chibayo kapena chifuwa chachikulu.

Ngati munthu ali ndi matenda opatsirana amapezekanso pazizindikiro zina, monga phlegm wachikasu kapena wobiriwira, kupuma movutikira, khungu lotumbululuka, zala zabuluu kapena milomo, malungo ndi kupweteka pachifuwa. Fufuzani zizindikiro zina zomwe zimathandiza kuzindikira vuto la matenda am'mapapo.

Zoyenera kuchita: ngati akuganiza kuti ali ndi vuto la kupuma, ndikofunikira nthawi zonse kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena pulmonologist kuti atsimikizire kuti ali ndi vutoli, kuti adziwe chomwe chikuyambitsa ndikuyambitsa chithandizo choyenera kwambiri, chomwe chingaphatikizepo mankhwala opha tizilombo.

4. Bronchiectasis

Bronchiectasis ndi matenda osachiritsika omwe amakhala ndi mapapu osakanikirana, omwe amachititsa kuti phlegm ipangidwe mopitirira muyeso, komanso kutulutsa mpweya pafupipafupi. Kuphatikiza apo, kupezeka kwa magazi mu phlegm ndichizindikiro chofala kwambiri.

Vutoli lilibe mankhwala, koma chithandizo chamankhwala omwe adalamulidwa ndi pulmonologist amalola kuthana ndi zovuta panthawi yamavuto. Kumvetsetsa bwino chomwe bronchiectasis ndi momwe mungachizindikirire.

Zoyenera kuchita: bronchiectasis nthawi zonse iyenera kupezedwa ndi dokotala, kuti mankhwala oyenera ayambe. Chifukwa chake, ngati akukayikira kuti vutoli limafunsidwa, pamafunika kufunsa dokotala wa m'mapapo ngati mayeso, monga X-ray, ndikuwona momwe bronchi imakhalira.

5. Matenda

Bronchitis amathanso kulumikizidwa ndikupanga phlegm ndi magazi, chifukwa pamakhala kutupa kwapadera kwa bronchi, komwe kumawonjezera mkwiyo wamawayu komanso mwayi wakutuluka magazi.

Pakakhala bronchitis, nthendayi imakhala yoyera kapena yachikasu pang'ono, ndipo imatha kutsagana ndi kupezeka kwa magazi, kupuma popuma, kutopa pafupipafupi komanso kupuma movutikira. Onani zizindikilo zina ndikupeza mankhwala omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Zoyenera kuchita: Nthawi zambiri kupumula komanso kumwa madzi okwanira kumatha kuchepetsa zizindikiritso za bronchitis, komabe, ngati zizindikirazo zikupitilira kapena ngati kupuma movutikira kukukulirakulira, ndibwino kupita kwa dokotala, chifukwa kungakhale kofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala molunjika ku mtsempha. Anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la bronchitis akuyenera kutsatiridwa ndi pulmonologist, kuyambira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe adawawonetsa adotolo akangowona zodandaula.

6. Edema ya m'mapapo mwanga

Pulmonary edema, yomwe imadziwika kuti "madzi m'mapapo", imachitika pakakhala kudzikundikira kwamadzimadzi mkati mwa mapapo, chifukwa chake imafala kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mavuto amtima, monga kupsinjika kwa mtima, komwe magazi samapopedwa molondola. ndi mtima, chifukwa chake, imasonkhana m'mitsempha yaying'ono yam'mapapu, ndikupangitsa kuti madzi azituluka m'mapapo.

Pazochitikazi, phlegm yotulutsidwa imatha kukhala yofiira kapena pinki ndipo imakhala ndi chithovu pang'ono. Kuphatikiza apo, zizindikilo zina zofala ndikuvuta kupuma, milomo yabuluu ndi zala, kupweteka pachifuwa komanso kugunda kwamtima.

Zoyenera kuchita: edema m'mapapo mwanga amaonedwa ngati zachipatala. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi vuto la mtima ndipo ngati mukukayikira kusintha kwa mapapo, ndikofunikira kuti mupite mwachangu kuchipinda chadzidzidzi, kuti mukatsimikizire matendawa ndikuyamba chithandizo choyenera kwambiri chomwe, pankhani ya edema, yachitika kuchipatala .. kuchipatala. Dziwani zambiri zamankhwala amtunduwu.

7. Khansa ya m'mapapo

Khansa yam'mapapo ndiyosowa kwambiri, koma imathandizanso kuti magazi awonongeke. Khansa yamtunduwu imafala kwambiri pakati pa anthu opitilira 40 komanso omwe amasuta.

Zizindikiro zina zomwe zimathanso kupezeka ndi khansa yamapapo zimaphatikizapo kutsokomola kosalekeza komwe sikusintha, kuwonda, kuuma, kupweteka msana komanso kutopa kwambiri. Onani zizindikiro 10 zomwe zitha kuwonetsa khansa yamapapo.

Zoyenera kuchita: Nthawi zonse khansa ikayikiridwa, makamaka kwa anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi pulmonologist kuti achite mayeso onse ofunikira, kutsimikizira kuti ali ndi matendawa ndikuyamba chithandizo. Nthawi zambiri, khansara ikazindikira msanga, kumakhala kosavuta kupeza mankhwala.

Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala

Ndikofunika kupita kwa dokotala nthawi iliyonse yomwe pali zovuta zambiri, komabe, zomwe ziyenera kuyesedwa mwachangu ndi izi:

• Phlegm ndi magazi omwe samakula pambuyo pa masiku atatu;
• Kupezeka kwa magazi ambiri mu phlegm;
• Kupezeka kwa zizindikilo zina monga kutentha thupi kwambiri, kupuma movutikira, khungu lotumbululuka, zala ndi milomo yabuluu.

Kuphatikiza apo, ngati phlegm yamagazi ndichizindikiro chobwerezabwereza, ndikofunikanso kukaonana ndi dokotala, yemwe atha kukhala dokotala wamba kapena pulmonologist.

Nthawi zambiri, kuti afufuze zizindikilo zamtunduwu, adokotala amatha kuyesa mayeso monga X-ray ya m'mapapo, spirometry kapena computed tomography.