Kodi keratoconus, zizindikiro zazikulu ndi mankhwala
Zamkati
- Zizindikiro zazikulu
- Kodi keratoconus akhoza khungu?
- Chithandizo cha keratoconus
- Pamene opaleshoni ikufunika
Keratoconus ndi matenda osachiritsika omwe amachititsa kupindika kwa diso, lomwe ndi khungu loyera lomwe limateteza diso, kulipangitsa kuti likhale locheperako komanso lopindika, likhale ndi kachulukidwe kakang'ono.
Kawirikawiri, keratoconus imawonekera pafupifupi zaka 16 ndi zizindikilo monga zovuta kuwona pafupi ndi chidwi cha kuwala, zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kupindika kwa nembanemba ya diso, komwe kumatha kupangitsa kuwala kwa kuwala mkati mwa diso.
Keratoconus siyichiritsidwa nthawi zonse chifukwa zimatengera kuchuluka kwa diso, mu digiri yoyamba ndi yachiwiri kugwiritsa ntchito magalasi kungathandize, koma pamavuto akulu kwambiri, magiredi atatu ndi anayi, angafunike kuchitidwa opaleshoni yokhotakhota, Mwachitsanzo.
Zizindikiro zazikulu
Zizindikiro za keratoconus zitha kuphatikiza:
- Masomphenya olakwika;
- Hypersensitivity kuunika;
- Onani zithunzi "zamzukwa";
- Masomphenya awiri;
- Mutu;
- Diso loyabwa.
Zizindikirozi ndizofanana kwambiri ndi vuto lina lililonse lamasomphenya, komabe, masomphenyawo amakula msanga kwambiri, ndikukakamiza kusintha kwamagalasi ndi mandala. Chifukwa chake, ophthalmologist atha kukayikira kupezeka kwa keratoconus ndikuyesedwa kuti awone mawonekedwe a diso la diso. Ngati mawonekedwe a diso amasintha, matenda a keratoconus amapangidwa nthawi zambiri ndipo kompyuta imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kukula kwa diso, ndikuthandizira kusintha mankhwalawo.
Kodi keratoconus akhoza khungu?
Keratoconus sichimayambitsa khungu kwathunthu, komabe, ndikukula kwa matendawa ndikusintha kwam'maso, chithunzi chowoneka chimakhala chosavuta, ndikupangitsa zovuta za tsiku ndi tsiku kukhala zovuta.
Chithandizo cha keratoconus
Chithandizo cha keratoconus nthawi zonse chimayenera kuchitidwa ndi ophthalmologist ndipo nthawi zambiri chimayambira pogwiritsa ntchito magalasi ndi magalasi olimba kuti athetse masomphenya.
Kuphatikiza apo, anthu omwe ali ndi keratoconus ayenera kupewa kupukuta maso awo, chifukwa izi zitha kupititsa patsogolo kupindika kwaminyewa. Ngati pafupipafupi kuyabwa kapena moto, Ndi bwino kudziwitsa ophthalmologist kuyamba mankhwala ndi madontho ena a diso.
Pamene opaleshoni ikufunika
Popita nthawi, diso limasinthiratu, chifukwa chake masomphenyawo amafikira pomwe magalasi ndi magalasi sangathenso kukonza chithunzicho. Muzochitika izi, imodzi mwanjira zotsatirazi za opaleshoni zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito:
- Kulumikizana: ndi njira yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito limodzi ndi magalasi kapena magalasi kuyambira pomwe matendawa amapezeka.Amakhala ndi kugwiritsa ntchito vitamini B12 mwachindunji m'maso ndikuwonetsa kuwala kwa UV-A, kulimbikitsa kuuma kwa diso, kuletsa kuti lisapitilize kusintha mawonekedwe ake;
- Kuika mphete ya Corneal: ndikung'amba pang'ono kwa mphindi pafupifupi 20 komwe katswiri wamankhwala amaika mphete yaying'ono m'maso yomwe imathandizira kuti diso liziyenda bwino, kuti vutoli lisawonjezeke.
Kawirikawiri, njira zopangira opaleshonizi sizichiritsa keratoconus, koma zimathandiza kupewa matendawa kuti asakule kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, mutatha opareshoni, pangafunike kupitiliza kugwiritsa ntchito magalasi kapena magalasi kuti muwone bwino.
Njira yokhayo yochiritsira keratoconus ndiyo kumuika, komabe, chifukwa cha chiopsezo cha opareshoni yamtunduwu, nthawi zambiri imangochitika pokhapokha kuchuluka kwakusintha kwambiri kapena keratoconus ikawonjezeka ngakhale pambuyo pa mitundu ina ya opaleshoni . Onani zambiri za momwe opaleshoniyi yachitidwira, kuchira ndi chisamaliro chomwe chikuyenera kuchitidwa.