Cyst m'diso: zoyambitsa zazikulu 4 ndi zoyenera kuchita

Zamkati

• 1. Stye
• 2. Dermoid chotupa
• 3. Chalazion
• 4. Moll chotupa
• Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala

Chotupa m'maso sichikhala chachikulu ndipo nthawi zambiri chimawonetsa kutupa, komwe kumadziwika ndi kupweteka, kufiira komanso kutupa mu chikope, mwachitsanzo. Chifukwa chake, amatha kuchiritsidwa mosavuta pokhapokha atagwiritsa ntchito ma compress amadzi ofunda, kuti athetse zofooka, zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa ndi manja oyera.

Komabe, ziphuphu zikayamba kukhala zazikulu kwambiri kapena zosokoneza masomphenya, tikulimbikitsidwa kupita kwa ophthalmologist kuti tikapeze chithandizo chabwino kwambiri pamkhalidwewo.

Mitundu yayikulu ya chotupa m'maso ndi:

1. Stye

Utoto umafanana ndikungotuluka pang'ono komwe kumachitika pachikope chifukwa chotupa, komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi bakiteriya, kwamatenda omwe amatulutsa katulutsidwe wamafuta kuzungulira ma eyelashes. Utoto umakhala ngati mawonekedwe am'mapapo, umayambitsa kupweteka komanso kufiira mu chikope komanso amathanso kuphulika. Onani zomwe ndizizindikiro zazikulu za sty.

Zoyenera kuchita: Zonunkhira zimatha kuchiritsidwa mosavuta kunyumba pogwiritsa ntchito ma compress amadzi ofunda kwa mphindi ziwiri kapena zitatu osachepera katatu patsiku, pewani kugwiritsa ntchito zodzoladzola kapena magalasi olumikizirana kuti musalepheretse kukoka kwa ma eyelidi ndikofunikira chikope choyera. dera lozungulira maso. Phunzirani momwe muyenera kuchitira zokongoletsa kunyumba.

2. Dermoid chotupa

Dermoid cyst m'maso ndi mtundu wa chotupa chosaopsa, chomwe nthawi zambiri chimawoneka ngati chotupa pachikope ndipo chimatha kuyambitsa kutupa ndikusokoneza masomphenya. Mtundu uwu umakhala ndi pakati, mwana akamakula, ndipo amadziwika ndi kupezeka kwa tsitsi, madzi, khungu kapena zopangitsa mkati mwa chotupacho, motero amatha kudziwika kuti teratoma. Mvetsetsani zomwe teratoma ndi zomwe muyenera kuchita.

Zoyenera kuchita: Dermatoid cyst imatha kuchiritsidwa ndikuchotsa opaleshoni, koma mwana amatha kukhala ndi moyo wabwinobwino ngakhale wathanzi la dermoid.

3. Chalazion

Chalazion ndikutupa kwa ma gland a Meibomium, omwe amakhala pafupi ndi muzu wa eyelashes ndipo amatulutsa katulutsidwe wamafuta. Kutupa kumayambitsa zotsekeka potsegulira ma gland awa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziphuphu ziziwoneka bwino pakapita nthawi. Kawirikawiri kupweteka kumachepa pamene chotupacho chimakula, koma ngati pali kukakamiza motsutsana ndi diso, pakhoza kukhala kuwononga ndi kuwonongeka kwa masomphenya. Pezani zomwe zimayambitsa ndi chalazion.

Zoyenera kuchita: Chalazion nthawi zambiri imasowa pakadutsa milungu iwiri kapena isanu ndi itatu osafunikira chithandizo. Koma kuti ayambe kuchira mwachangu, ma compress amadzi ofunda amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito osachepera kawiri patsiku kwa mphindi 5 mpaka 10.

4. Moll chotupa

Moll's cyst kapena hydrocystoma amadziwika ndi kupezeka kwa chotumphuka chowoneka bwino chomwe chimakhala ndi madzi mkati. Chotupachi chimapangidwa chifukwa cholepheretsa thukuta la Moll thukuta.

Zoyenera kuchita: Ngati kupezeka kwa chotupachi chikuwonetsedwa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupite kwa ophthalmologist kuti kuchotsedwa kwa opaleshoni kuchitike, komwe kumachitika pansi pa oesthesia wakomweko ndikukhala pakati pa mphindi 20 mpaka 30.

Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala

Ndibwino kuti mupite kwa ophthalmologist pomwe ma cysts samatha pakapita nthawi, amasokoneza masomphenya kapena amakula kwambiri, zomwe zingakhale zopweteka kapena ayi. Chifukwa chake, adotolo amatha kuwonetsa mtundu wabwino kwambiri wamankhwala amtundu wa cyst, kaya kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki pochiza stye wokhazikika, kapena kuchotsedwa kwa cyst, ngati dermoid cyst, chalazion ndi moll cyst, mwachitsanzo.