Momwe Mungadziwire Tsitsi Labwino

Zamkati

• Momwe mungapezere kalabu tsitsi
• Zomwe zimayambitsa tsitsi lablabu
• Matenda omwe angayambitse tsitsi la kalabu
• Mfundo yofunika

Tsitsi la kalabu ndi chiyani?

Tsitsi lamakalabu ndi gawo lachilengedwe lokulitsa tsitsi. Kukula kwa tsitsi ndikomwe kumalola tsitsi lanu kukula ndikutulutsa.

Kukula kwa tsitsi kumakhala ndi magawo atatu osiyana:

• anagen (gawo lokula)
• catagen (gawo losintha)
• telogen (gawo lopumula)

Gawo lomaliza ndi pamene khola laubweya limangokhala pansi ndikusiya kukula. Koma ngakhale ali mgulu lopumula, chingwe cha tsitsi sichimachoka nthawi yomweyo. M'malo mwake, chopondera tsitsi chimamangirira kutsinde la tsitsi ndipo chimanjenjemera chimayamba.

Tsitsi lamakalabu limapangidwa kumapeto kwa tsitsi lomaliza ndipo limakhala ndi babu la keratin (mapuloteni) pamizu ya chingwe. Babu iyi imasunga tsitsilo mu follicle mpaka ikung'ambika komanso kukula kwa tsitsi kumayambiranso. Mitundu ya tsitsi ikamatulutsa zingwe zatsopano, zingwe zatsopanozi zimachotsa pang'onopang'ono ndi kukankhira kunja kwa kalabu.

Gawo la telogen limatha pafupifupi miyezi itatu kapena inayi. Mchigawo chino, si zachilendo kukhetsa mpaka 100 makalabu atsitsi patsiku mwa kutsuka ndi makongoletsedwe atsitsi lanu. Pali tsitsi pafupifupi 100,000 pamutu wa munthu, ndipo nthawi iliyonse, mutha kukhala ndi pakati pa 1 ndi 10 yazitsulo zanu pakadutsidwe.

Momwe mungapezere kalabu tsitsi

Mukayang'anitsitsa tsitsi lanu lokhetsedwa, mupeza babu kumapeto kwa tsitsi la kalabu. Nthawi zina, muzu wa tsitsi lablabu ndi wopepuka kuposa zingwe zanu zonse.

Chifukwa tsitsi la kalabu limatsanulidwa panthawi yomaliza yomera, nthawi zambiri imakhala tsitsi lathunthu. Zingwe zazifupi zazingwe zosakhwima sizingakhale ngati kalabu, koma m'malo mwake zimasiyana ndi njira zosanjikizira.

Zomwe zimayambitsa tsitsi lablabu

Tsitsi la kalabu limachitika tsitsi lomwe limafikira kumapeto kwa kukula ndikusiya kukula. Magazi amayenera kuti tsitsi likule, ndipo kufalitsa kokwanira kumapereka ma follicles atsitsi ndi michere yofunikira. Ichi ndichifukwa chake kusisita khungu lanu kumalimbikitsa kuzungulira komanso kumathandizira kukula kwa tsitsi.

Pankhani yatsitsi, chiboliboli chokhala ndi chingwecho chimangokhala pansi ndipo chimachepa, chomwe chimadula magazi kupita kutsitsi la kalabu. Popanda magazi, tsitsi la kalabu silingathenso kukula, ngakhale limakhalabe lolumikizidwa kwa follicle kwa miyezi itatu kapena inayi.

Tsitsi lamakalabu silimapangika usiku. Zitha kutenga masabata awiri kuti tsitsi la kilabu likule. Tsitsi ili limapangidwa kumapeto kwa gawo la catagen, lomwe ndi gawo losintha pakati pa gawo lokula ndi gawo lopuma.

Matenda omwe angayambitse tsitsi la kalabu

Ngakhale kutsuka kwamakalabu ndikuthira tsitsi ndi gawo limodzi lokulirapo, anthu ena amatha kukhala ndi tsitsi labulu.

Tsitsi likamalowa mu gawo lopuma ndipo pang'onopang'ono limayamba kukhetsa, mwina simungazindikire kusiyana kulikonse pakamutu kanu chifukwa tsitsi la kalabu limatsanulidwa mofananira pamutu panu. Koma ngati muli ndi tsitsi lalitali kwambiri nthawi imodzi, izi zitha kupangitsa kuti muchepetse kapena kuweruka m'malo ena.

Ngati muli ndi tsitsi lochepa, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Dokotala wanu amatha kuyang'ana pamutu panu ndikuwona ngati vuto lanu lazachipatala likuwonongerani tsitsi lanu. Zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa mavutowa zimatha kukhetsa magazi kwambiri, chifukwa chake dokotala atha kukayezetsa magazi kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa magazi, chitsulo, ndi ziwalo zanu, ndikuwona ngati mulibe vuto lililonse.

Dokotala wanu amathanso kumaliza kuyesa kukoka tsitsi kuti aone kuchuluka kwa zingwe za tsitsi zomwe zimatuluka mosamala. Dokotala wanu amathanso kunena kuti biopsy ya scalp kuti atsimikizire kapena kuchotsa zina zomwe zimakhudza ma follicles am'mutu ndi khungu. Izi zimaphatikizapo alopecia, matenda a fungal a khungu, komanso kutayika tsitsi kwa amuna kapena akazi.

Zinthu zina zimatha kupangitsa tsitsi lanu kulowa msanga nthawi yopumulirayo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mukhale ndi zochulukirapo kuposa tsitsi lanthawi zonse. Izi ndi monga:

• hyperthyroidism
• hypothyroidism
• chitsulo akusowa magazi m'thupi
• matenda
• kubereka (chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mahomoni)
• nkhawa
• kusadya bwino (kusowa kwa protein kapena mavitamini)

Nthawi zina, kukhala ndi tsitsi lochulukirapo chifukwa cha mankhwala omwe mukumwa. Izi ndichifukwa choti mankhwala ena amatha kuwononga tsitsi.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala ngati mukumwa mankhwala akuchipatala ndikuwona kuchuluka kwa tsitsi kapena dazi. Dokotala wanu angafunike kukupatsani mankhwala ena kapena kusintha mlingo wanu kuti muthandizenso kutaya tsitsi.

Mankhwala omwe angapangitse kuchuluka kwachilendo kwa kalabu ndi awa:

• mankhwala a mahomoni
• anticonvulsants (gwiritsani ntchito kuchiza khunyu)
• anticoagulants (oonda magazi)
• beta blockers (amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi)

Ngati mukukhala ndi tsitsi lalitali kwambiri, chithandizo chimaphatikizapo kuzindikira ndi kukonza vutoli. Nthawi zina, chithandizo sikofunikira ndipo kutayika kwa tsitsi kumadzikonza nthawi. Izi zitha kuchitika ngati muli ndi tsitsi lochulukirapo chifukwa chakuchepa kwanthawi yayitali monga mimba, matenda, kapena matenda.

Poterepa, kukhetsa kumatha kuyimitsa pakadutsa miyezi iwiri kapena inayi kuchokera pomwe mwana wabadwa, komanso patatha milungu kapena miyezi ingapo kuti athetse matenda. Mudzawona kuchepa kwa tsitsi la kalabu, kumabweretsa tsitsi lakuthwa.

Dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni kuwonjezera ngati muli ndi vuto linalake, kapena mankhwala opha tizilombo a matenda. Ngati mankhwala omwe mumalandira amakupangitsani kukhala ndi tsitsi labwinobwino, ndipo mukulephera kusinthana ndi mankhwala ena, tsitsi lanu limatha kusintha nthawi kapena kupitilirabe kukhetsa kwambiri mpaka mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawo.

Mfundo yofunika

Kukhetsa tsitsi nthawi zambiri sikumayambitsa nkhawa, ndipo mutha kuyembekezera kutulutsa zingwe za 100 zamakalabu tsiku lililonse panthawi yanthawi zokulitsa tsitsi. Komabe, kukhetsa kwina sikuli kwachilendo. Ngati mukuganiza kuti mukutaya tsitsi lochuluka kwambiri, kapena ngati muwona zigamba za dazi, lankhulani ndi dokotala kuti adziwe chomwe chikuyambitsa.