Maso akutsikira conjunctivitis, mafuta, antiallergic ndi anti-inflammatory

Zamkati

• 1. Kupaka mafuta m'maso
• 2. Diso la maantibayotiki limagwa
• 3. Maso odana ndi zotupa
• 4. Diso la antiallergic
• 5. Maso oletsa kupweteka
• 6. Maso otsika kwambiri
• 7. Glaucoma diso madontho
• Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito madontho a diso molondola

Madontho amaso amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi mavuto amtundu uliwonse monga kusowa kwa diso, kuuma, ziwengo kapena zovuta zina monga conjunctivitis ndi kutupa, mwachitsanzo. Madontho a diso ndi mawonekedwe amadzimadzi, omwe amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'maso, m'madontho, ndipo kuchuluka kwa madontho omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyenera kuwonetsedwa ndi dokotala.

Mtundu wa madontho omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito umatengera vuto lomwe angalandire ndipo ayenera kungogwiritsidwa ntchito povomerezedwa ndi adotolo, chifukwa ngakhale ndi madzi am'mutu, ndi mankhwala ndipo, ngakhale atathetsa mavuto, mwina sangakhale akuchiritsa Matendawa amatha kungobisa zizindikirozo.

Mitundu yayikulu yamadontho omwe alipo ndi awa:

1. Kupaka mafuta m'maso

Mafuta opaka mafuta amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda owuma m'maso, kuyaka ndi mkwiyo chifukwa cha fumbi, utsi, zoipitsa, mankhwala, kuwala kwa dzuwa, kutentha kapena kutentha kwambiri, zowongolera mpweya, mphepo, makompyuta kapena zodzoladzola. Zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi anthu omwe amavala magalasi olumikizirana ndikumva maso owuma kwambiri.

Zitsanzo zina za madontho amaso omwe akuwonetsedwa kuti apaka mafuta ndi Systane, Lacril, Trisorb, Dunason kapena Lacrifilm, omwe angagulidwe kuma pharmacies, osafunikira mankhwala.

2. Diso la maantibayotiki limagwa

Mankhwala opha tizilombo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amaso oyambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya, otchedwa bacterial conjunctivitis. Nthawi zambiri, madontho ambiri amaso opha maantibayotiki amaphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala oletsa kutupa omwe amathandiza kuchepetsa kutupa, kuthirira komanso kusapeza bwino komwe kumayambitsa matendawa.

Zitsanzo zina za madontho a maantibayotiki ndi Maxitrol, Zymar, Vigadexa kapena Cilodex.

3. Maso odana ndi zotupa

Madontho odana ndi zotupa amawonetsedwa makamaka pakachira ku opaleshoni yamaso kapena pochiza matenda monga ma virus, chronic conjunctivitis kapena keratitis, kutupa komwe kumachitika mu cornea.

Zitsanzo zina za madontho amaso omwe ali ndi anti-yotupa, omwe akuwonetsedwa popewa komanso kuchiza ululu ndi kutupa ndi Acular LS, Maxilerg, Nevanac kapena Voltaren DU, mwachitsanzo.

4. Diso la antiallergic

Madontho a diso la antiallergic amawonetsedwa kuti athetse zizindikilo za matupi awo monga kufiira, kuyabwa, kuyabwa, maso amadzi ndi kutupa. Zitsanzo zina za madontho a antiallergic ndi Relestat, Zaditen, Lastacaft kapena Florate.

Dziwani zomwe zimayambitsa ndi zizindikilo za matupi awo sagwirizana conjunctivitis.

5. Maso oletsa kupweteka

Madontho amaso ochepetsa ululu amachepetsa kupweteka kwamaso ndikumverera, komwe kumalola njira zochizira m'maso. Komabe, madontho amtunduwu amatha kukhala owopsa, chifukwa amachotsa ululu komanso chidwi, zomwe zimatha kupweteketsa munthu, chifukwa kukanda diso kumatha kuwononga diso chifukwa chosazindikira.

Mankhwala opha ululu monga Anestalcon ndi Oxinest ndi ena mwa madontho omwe diso lingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi dokotala, kuchipatala kapena kuofesi, pakuyeza mayeso, monga kuyeza kuthamanga kwa maso, kupukuta diso kapena kuchotsa matupi akunja, mwachitsanzo.

6. Maso otsika kwambiri

Mtundu uwu wa madontho a diso, omwe amadziwikanso kuti vasoconstrictors, opondereza komanso mafuta m'maso, akuwonetsedwa makamaka kuti athetse mkwiyo wofiyira womwe umayambitsidwa ndi chimfine, rhinitis, matupi akunja, fumbi, utsi, magalasi olimba, dzuwa kapena dziwe madzi. ndi nyanja, mwachitsanzo.

Zitsanzo zamadontho amaso ndi vasoconstrictor ndi a Freshclear, Colírio Moura, Lerin kapena Colírio Teuto, mwachitsanzo.

7. Glaucoma diso madontho

Madontho amaso a Glaucoma apangidwa kuti achepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi m'maso, ndipo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku lililonse kuti athetse matendawa komanso kupewa khungu.Zitsanzo zina za madontho amaso omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza glaucoma ndi Alphagen, Combigan, Timoptol, Lumigan, Xalatan, Trusopt, Cosopt, pakati pa ena.

Dziwani zambiri za madontho amaso omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza glaucoma ndi mavuto omwe amapezeka kwambiri.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito madontho a diso molondola

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito madontho amtundu uliwonse, pali njira zina zofunika kuzisamalira, monga:

1. Pewani kukhudza nsonga ya botolo m'maso, zala kapena pamalo ena aliwonse;
2. Tsekani botolo la eyedrop nthawi yomweyo ntchito ikangomaliza;
3. Nthawi zonse mugwiritse ntchito kuchuluka kwa madontho omwe adokotala akuwonetsa, kuti mupewe kupitirira muyeso;
4. Dikirani osachepera mphindi 5 pakati pa ntchito, ngati kuli kofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito diso limodzi;
5. Chotsani magalasi musanagwiritse ntchito madontho a maso ndikudikirira mphindi 15 mutagwiritsa ntchito musanayikenso.

Zodzitchinjiriza izi ndizofunikira kwambiri chifukwa zimatsimikizira kugwiritsa ntchito bwino madontho a diso, kupewa kuipitsidwa kwa botolo ndi mankhwala.

Pakugwiritsa ntchito, choyenera ndikugona ndikudontha madontho kumapeto kwa diso, makamaka mu thumba lofiira lomwe limapangidwa mukakoka chikope chakumunsi pansi. Kenako, tsekani diso ndikudina pakona pafupi ndi mphuno, kuti muthandize kuyamwa kwamankhwala.