Zovuta kuyankhula "R": zoyambitsa ndi zolimbitsa thupi

Zamkati

• Zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta kuyankhula R
• Zolimbitsa thupi kuti mulankhule R molondola
• 1. Zochita zolimbitsa thupi za "r"
• 2. Zolimbitsa thupi zamphamvu "R"
• Nthawi yochita zolimbitsa thupi

Phokoso la chilembo "R" ndichimodzi mwazovuta kwambiri kupanga, chifukwa chake, ana ambiri amavutika kuti athe kuyankhula mawu omwe ali ndi kalatayo molondola, kaya koyambirira, pakati kapena kumapeto kwa mawu. Vutoli limatha zaka zingapo, osatanthawuza kuti pali vuto ndipo, chifukwa chake, munthu ayenera kupewa kukakamiza mwanayo, ndikupangitsa kupsinjika kosafunikira komwe kumatha kubweretsa mantha olankhula, ndipo pamapeto pake kumayambitsa vuto lakulankhula.

Komabe, ngati atakwanitsa zaka 4 mwana sakanatha kuyankhula "R", ndibwino kuti mufunsane ndi othandizira kulankhula, chifukwa ndizotheka kuti pali zovuta zina zomwe zikulepheretsa kuti phokoso lipangidwe, ndi thandizo ya katswiri ndi yofunika kwambiri.

Zovuta zakulankhula "R" kapena "L", mwachitsanzo, amadziwika kuti asayansi ngati dyslalia kapena matenda amawu, chifukwa chake, izi zitha kukhala matenda omwe amaperekedwa ndi omwe amalankhula kapena dokotala wa ana. Werengani zambiri za dyslalia.

Zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta kuyankhula R

Kuvuta kuyankhula phokoso la chilembo "R" kumachitika nthawi zambiri minofu yolankhula ikakhala yofooka kwambiri kapena pakakhala kusintha pakamwa, monga lilime lokakamira, mwachitsanzo. Umu ndi momwe mungadziwire lilime lomwe lakakamira.

Pali mitundu iwiri yayikulu ya R pamawu:

• Wamphamvu "R": yomwe ndiyosavuta kupanga ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala yoyamba kupangidwa ndi mwanayo. Zimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito dera lakhosi ndi kumbuyo kwa lilime kwambiri ndipo zimaimira "R" yomwe imawonekera kambiri kumayambiriro kwa mawu, monga "King", "Mouse" kapena "Stopper";
• "r" ofooka or r vibrant: ndi "r" yovuta kwambiri kupanga chifukwa imakhudza kugwedeza kwa lilime. Pachifukwa ichi, ndi "r" momwe ana amavutikira kwambiri kuchita. Ndikumveka komwe kumayimira "r" komwe kumawonekera pakati kapena kumapeto kwa mawu, monga "khomo", "kukwatira" kapena "kusewera", mwachitsanzo.

Mitundu iwiriyi ya "R" imatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera dera lomwe mumakhala, chifukwa kawu kamene kamatha kuyambitsa momwe mumawerengera mawu ena. Mwachitsanzo, pali malo omwe mumawerenga "khomo" ndi ena pomwe mumawerenga "poRta", mukuwerenga ndi mawu osiyanasiyana.

Phokoso lovuta kwambiri kutulutsa ndi "r" lamphamvu ndipo nthawi zambiri limachitika ndikufooketsa minofu ya lilime. Chifukwa chake, kuti muzitha kunena izi "r" molondola, muyenera kuchita zolimbitsa thupi zomwe zimalimbitsa minofu imeneyi. Ponena za phokoso lamphamvu la "R", ndibwino kuti liziphunzitsa mawu kangapo, mpaka litatuluka mwachilengedwe.

Zolimbitsa thupi kuti mulankhule R molondola

Njira yabwino yolankhulirana ndi R ndikufunsira kwa othandizira pakulankhula, kuti mudziwe chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli ndikuyamba chithandizo chamankhwala abwino kwambiri pazochitika zilizonse. Komabe, machitidwe ena omwe angathandize ndi awa:

1. Zochita zolimbitsa thupi za "r"

Kuti muphunzitse wolimba "r" kapena "wofooka" r ", kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kwakukulu, kangapo patsiku, kudina lirime lanu kangapo motsatana, pamaseti 4 kapena 5 otsatira. Komabe, zolimbitsa thupi zina zomwe zingathandizenso ndikusunga pakamwa panu, osasuntha nsagwada, pangani izi:

• Ikani lilime lanu kutali momwe mungathere ndikubwerera momwe mungathere. Bwerezani nthawi 10;
• Yesetsani kukhudza nsonga ya lilime lanu mphuno kenako chibwano ndi kubwereza maulendo 10;
• Ikani lilime mbali imodzi ya pakamwa kenako mbali inayo, kuyesera kufikira pakamwa momwe mungathere ndikubwereza maulendo 10.

Zochita izi zimathandizira kulimbitsa minofu ya lilime ndipo, chifukwa chake, zitha kukhala zosavuta kunena kuti "r" wolimba.

2. Zolimbitsa thupi zamphamvu "R"

Kuti muzitha kunena zamphamvu "R" pakhosi panu ndibwino kuyika pensulo mkamwa mwanu ndikuthira mano. Kenako, muyenera kunena kuti "kulakwitsa" pogwiritsa ntchito khosi lanu ndikuyesetsa kuti musasunthire milomo kapena lilime lanu. Ngati mungathe, yesetsani kunena mawu ndi "R" wamphamvu, monga "King", "Rio", "Stopper" kapena "Mbewa" mpaka atamveke mosavuta, ngakhale ndi pensulo mkamwa mwanu.

Nthawi yochita zolimbitsa thupi

Muyenera kuyamba zolimbitsa thupi kuyankhula "R" molondola posachedwa, atangofika zaka 4, makamaka mwanayo asanayambe kuphunzira zilembo. Izi ndichifukwa choti, mwanayo akatha kuyankhula molondola, zimakhala zosavuta kufananiza zilembo zomwe amalemba ndi mawu omwe amamveka ndi pakamwa pake, zomwe zimamuthandiza kulemba bwino.

Vutoli polankhula "R" silichiritsidwa ali mwana, limatha kufikira munthu wamkulu, osati kungosintha ndi moyo watsiku ndi tsiku.

Zochita izi sizimapereka mwayi wothandizirana ndi othandizira kulankhula, ndibwino kuti mufunsane ndi katswiriyu ngati mwana sangathe kupanga "R" atakwanitsa zaka 4.