Kodi Mungapeze Coronavirus Kugonana?

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Mbali yonse yodzipatula ya COVID-19 yakhala ikusintha malo ogonana komanso zibwenzi. Pokumana ndi anthu IRL yatenga mpando wakumbuyo, kugonana kwa FaceTime, macheza ataliatali, komanso zolaula za coronavirus zonse zili ndi mphindi.

Ngakhale mwakhala mukuthokoza chifukwa cha zosangalatsa zomwe tatchulazi, mwina mungakhale mukuganiza kuti zomwe zakhala patebulopo pakadali pano. Mwamwayi mzinda wa New York unayamba kutiphunzitsa tonse ndi chitsogozo cha Sex and Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).

Chitsogozocho chimachokera pazomwe zimadziwika za kufala kwa COVID-19 mpaka pano. Pakadali pano, zikuwoneka kuti kachilomboka kamafalikira pakati pa anthu omwe ali mkati mwa mapazi asanu ndi limodzi, malinga ndi Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka akakhosomola kapena kuyetsemula, amatha kutulutsa madontho a mpweya omwe amatha kulowa m'mphuno kapena mkamwa mwa munthu wina. Anthu amathanso kutenga coronavirus atakhudza malo omwe ali ndi kachilombo, koma sizikuwoneka ngati njira yoyamba yomwe kachilomboka kamafalira, malinga ndi CDC. (Zogwirizana: Kodi Mpweya Ungaphe Ma virus?)

Pakadali pano, COVID-19 sichinatero zikuwoneka Kupatsirana pogonana, ngakhale zili bwino kudziwa kuti sizikhala choncho nthawi zonse ndi ma virus, atero a Nicole Williams, MD, ob-gyn ndi Gynecology Institute of Chicago. “Pali mitundu yambirimbiri ya mavairasi,” akufotokoza motero. "Ngakhale sizikuwoneka kuti matendawa ndi opatsirana pogonana, munthu amatha kutulutsa ma virus ngati herpesvirus ndi HIV kudzera mu umuna ndi ukazi." Mosasamala kanthu, komabe, inu angathe Dokotala Williams akuti.

M'malo mwake, mu pepala laposachedwa ofufuza a Harvard adanenanso kuti makamaka kugonana kwa IRL kulikonse kumatha kukupangitsani kuti mutengeke ndi COVID-19. "Ofufuza a SARS-CoV-2 amapezeka m'malo opumira ndipo amafalikira kudzera mu tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timapumira." "Itha kukhalabe yolimba pamtunda kwa masiku ...mitundu yonse yakugonana mwa munthu wina itha kukhala ndi chiopsezo chotenga kachilombo ka SARS-CoV-2. "Ngati mungaganize zolimbitsa thupi ndi munthu amene simumugawanika (zomwe ndi zoopsa kwambiri, akatswiri akutero), amalimbikitsa kuti muvale chophimba kumaso panthawi yogonana (yep), shawa musanachite kapena mutagonana, ndipo tsukani malowo ndi sopo kapena zopukuta mowa.

Kuyambira pano, pali kafukufuku wocheperako ngati COVID-19 itha kupezeka mu umuna kapena madzimadzi. Kafukufuku wina wochepa wa amuna 38 omwe ali ndi matenda a COVID-19, ofufuza ku China adapeza kuti amuna asanu ndi mmodzi (pafupifupi 16%) adawonetsa umboni wa SARS-CoV-2 (kachilombo kamene kamayambitsa COVID-19) mu umuna wawo - kuphatikiza anayi omwe anali "panthawi yowopsa" ya matenda (pamene zizindikiro zimatchulidwa kwambiri) ndi awiri omwe akuchira ku COVID-19. Komabe, kupezeka kwa SARS-CoV-2 mu nyemba zam'madzi sizitanthauza kuti zitha kuyambiranso m'derali, komanso sizikutsimikizira kuti kachilomboka kangathe kupatsirana pogonana kudzera mu umuna, malinga ndi zotsatira za kafukufukuyu, wofalitsidwa mu JAMA Network Open. Kuphatikiza apo, kafukufuku wofanana wa amuna 34 omwe anali ndi mwezi umodzi akuchira ku COVID-19 adapeza kuti palibe zitsanzo zawo za umuna zimasonyeza umboni wa kachilomboka. Madzi amadzimadzi akuwoneka ngati sangakhudzidwenso ndi SARS-CoV-2-komanso kafukufukuyu ndi wosowa. Kafukufuku m'modzi mwa azimayi 10 omwe ali ndi chibayo chachikulu choyambitsidwa ndi COVID-19 adawonetsa kuti kulibe kachilombo ka HIV m'madzi awo anyini. Chifukwa chake, kunena pang'ono, zomwe datayo sizomveka bwino.

Izi zati, kachilomboka kamapezeka m'magulu azinyalala, malinga ndi buku la New York Sex ndi COVID-19-kutanthauza kugonana kumatako akhoza kupanga kufala kwa ma coronavirus nthawi zambiri kuposa zochitika zina zogonana. Poganizira izi, zomwe dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ku NYC imanena ndikuti kupsompsonana ndi kupsompsona (kugonana pakamwa ndi kumatako) kumatha kukhala kowopsa kwambiri potengera kufalikira kwa COVID-19 chifukwa zitha kutanthauza kukhudzana ndi malovu a munthu wina kapena ndowe. . (Zokhudzana: Kodi Coronavirus Ingayambitse Kutsekula m'mimba?)

Mzindawu udalankhulanso makamaka kwa aliyense amene sakudziwa bwinobwino zomwe mliri wa coronavirus umafuna pankhani yaubwenzi. Choyamba, wowongolera akuti kuseweretsa maliseche ndikomwe kungalimbikitse kufalikira kwa COVID-19 - bola mukakhala mukusamba m'manja moyenera - ndiye kuti kugonana kwaumwini ndikoyenera. Kugonana ndi munthu yemwe mumakhala naye ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri, malinga ndi kalozera wa NYC Health Department. "Kuyanjana kwambiri - kuphatikiza kugonana - ndi anthu ochepa okha kumathandiza kupewa kufalitsa COVID-19," amawerenga mawu kuchokera kwa woperekayo. Kupita kokacheza ndi nkhani ina. “Muyenera kupeŵa kuyanjana kwambiri—kuphatikizapo kugonana—ndi munthu aliyense wakunja kwa pabanja panu,” likupitiriza motero malangizowo. "Ngati mumagonana ndi ena, khalani ndi zibwenzi zochepa momwe mungathere."

Chenjezo nlakuti ngati mmodzi kapena onse aŵiri akudwala—mosasamala kanthu kuti akukhala limodzi kapena ayi—ndi bwino kupeŵa kugonana ndi kupsopsonana, akutero Dr. Williams. "Kugonana kotetezeka kuli bwino pakadali pano bola inu kapena mnzanu mulibe chifukwa chokhulupirira kuti ali ndi kachilombo ka COVID-19," akufotokoza. "Ngati mmodzi wa inu ali ndi kachilombo kapena ali ndi zizindikiro zoti akudwala, osagonana kwa milungu ingapo ikubwerayi." (Mwinanso chovutitsa chodekha kwambiri ichi chimatha kukhala bwenzi lanu lapamtima kwinaku mukusiyana.

Planned Parenthood yatulutsanso chiwongolero choyendetsera kugonana pakati pa COVID-19. Ikunena kuti kuwonjezera pa kupsompsonana ndi kumiza, kuika mbolo ya munthu kapena chidole chogonana mkamwa mwako munthu atakhala kuthako kungatanthauze kutenga kachilomboka. Limanenanso kuti kugwiritsa ntchito makondomu kapena madamu amano pogonana mkamwa ndi kumatako kungathandize kupewa kukhudzana ndi malovu omwe ali ndi kachilombo komanso chimbudzi. Planned Parenthood idatsimikiza kuti tsopano ayi nthawi yoti musiye kutsuka zoseweretsa zanu zogonana ndikusamba m'manja musanachite zogonana. (Pazomwezo, nayi njira yabwino yoyeretsera zoseweretsa zanu zogonana.)

Mwamwayi, akatswiri kuderalo sakunena kuti zogonana ndizoletsedwa. Tsopano popeza mwayamba kuchita ngozi yokhudza kugonana kwa COVID-19, pitani patsogolo mukadziphunzitse nokha.

Zomwe zili munkhaniyi ndizolondola monga nthawi yolemba. Pomwe zosintha za coronavirus COVID-19 zikupitilizabe kusintha, ndizotheka kuti zina ndi zina zomwe zanenedwa m'nkhaniyi zasintha kuyambira pomwe zidasindikizidwa koyamba. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti mumayang'anitsitsa pafupipafupi ndi zinthu monga CDC, WHO, ndi dipatimenti yazaumoyo yakwanuko kuti mumve zambiri zamtunduwu komanso malingaliro awo.

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