Chifukwa Chomwe Crump Bumpers Sali Otetezeka Kwa Mwana Wanu

Zamkati

• Kodi bumpers ya crib ndi chiyani?
• Kodi ndichifukwa chiyani ma bumpers sakhala otetezeka?
• Kodi ma bumpers atsopano ali otetezeka?
• Kodi ma bumpers opumira bwino?
• Kodi ma bumpers amakhala bwino?

Ma bumpers a Crib amapezeka mosavuta ndipo nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa muzipinda zogona.

Ndi okongola komanso okongoletsa, ndipo amawoneka othandiza. Amapangidwa kuti apange bedi la mwana wanu kuti likhale lofewa komanso losalala. Koma akatswiri ambiri amalimbikitsa kuti asagwiritsidwe ntchito. Kodi pali vuto lanji ndi ma bumpers, ndipo chifukwa chiyani sali otetezeka?

Kodi bumpers ya crib ndi chiyani?

Ma bumpers a Crib ndi ma pads a thonje omwe amakhala m'mphepete mwa chikuku. Poyambirira adapangidwa kuti ateteze mitu ya makanda kuti isagwe pakati pa slats, yomwe kale inali kutali kuposa masiku ano.

Bumpers adapangidwanso kuti apange khosi lofewa mozungulira mwana, kuteteza ana kuti asagundane ndi mbali yolimba yamatabwa.

Kodi ndichifukwa chiyani ma bumpers sakhala otetezeka?

Mu Seputembala 2007, kafukufuku wofalitsidwa mu The Journal of Pediatrics adatsimikiza kuti ma bumpers a crib siabwino.

Kafukufukuyu adapeza kufa kwa makanda a 27 komwe adatsata ndi ma pads, mwina chifukwa nkhope ya mwanayo idakanikizidwa ndi bampala, ndikupangitsa kuzimiririka, kapena chifukwa tayi yayikulu idagwidwa pakhosi la mwana.

Kafukufukuyu adapezanso kuti ma bumpers a crib samapewa kuvulala koopsa. Olembawo adayang'ana zovulala zomwe zikadatha kupewedwa ndi wopukutira ndipo adapeza zovulala zazing'ono ngati mikwingwirima. Ngakhale panali zovuta zina za mafupa osweka chifukwa cha mkono kapena mwendo wa mwana wogwidwa pakati pa slib slats, olemba kafukufuku adanena kuti wopukutira sikungateteze kuvulala kumeneku. Iwo adalangiza kuti ma bumpers a crib asagwiritsidwe ntchito konse.

Mu 2011, American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) idakulitsa malangizo ake ogona bwino kuti makolo asagwiritse ntchito ma bumpers. Malingana ndi kafukufuku wa 2007, AAP inati: "Palibe umboni wakuti mapepala akuluakulu amapewa kuvulala, ndipo pali chiopsezo chotopa, kupunduka, kapena kutsekedwa."

Kodi ma bumpers atsopano ali otetezeka?

Komabe, mutha kugulabe bumpers pachakudya cha mwana wanu. Nchifukwa chiyani amapezeka ngati AAP ikulimbikitsa kuti musagwiritse ntchito? Juvenile Products Manufacturers Association (JPMA) sivomereza kuti ma bumpers a crib nthawi zonse amakhala osatetezeka. M'mawu ake a 2015, a JPMA adati, "Palibe nthawi yomwe chombocho chidanenedwa kuti ndi chomwe chimayambitsa kufa kwa khanda."

Mawuwa adanenanso kuti ali ndi nkhawa kuti "kuchotsedwa kwa bampala pachakudya kuchotsanso maubwino ake," zomwe zimaphatikizapo kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha zotupa ndi mikwingwirima kuchokera m'manja ndi miyendo kugwidwa pakati pa slib slats. JPMA imaliza kunena kuti ngati ma bumpers a crib amakwaniritsa miyezo yodzifunira yogona ana, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito.

Consumer Products and Safety Commission (CPSC) sinapereke malangizo oyenera otetezera ma bumpers, ndipo sananenenso kuti ma bumpers siabwino. Komabe, m'masamba ake onena za kugona kwa ana mosatekeseka, CPSC imalimbikitsa kuti chimbudzi chopanda kanthu ndibwino kwambiri, osakhala nacho chilichonse kupatula pepala lathyathyathya.

Kodi ma bumpers opumira bwino?

Poyankha kuwopsa kwa ma bumpers achikhalidwe, opanga ena adapanga ma bumpers a mesh. Izi zimapangidwa kuti zipewe ngozi yakubanika, ngakhale pakamwa pa mwana pakanikizidwe pachombocho. Chifukwa amapangidwa ndi mauna opumira, amawoneka otetezeka kuposa bampala wolimba ngati bulangeti.

Koma AAP imalimbikitsanso motsutsana ndi mtundu uliwonse wama bampala. Ma bumpers omwe adapangidwa pambuyo podziwitsidwa za kuopsa kwawo akadali owopsa, monga zikuwonekeranso mu kafukufuku wa 2016 mu The Journal of Pediatrics omwe adawonetsa kuti imfa zokhudzana ndi bumpers zikukwera. Ngakhale kuti kafukufukuyu sanathe kumaliza ngati izi zikukhudzana ndi kuchuluka kwa malipoti kapena kuchuluka kwaimfa, olembawo adalimbikitsa kuti CPSC iletsere onse omwe akuphulika popeza kafukufukuyu adawonetsa kuti alibe phindu.

Kodi ma bumpers amakhala bwino?

Kodi bumpers ali bwino? Ngakhale zitha kukhala zosokoneza pomwe JPMA ndi AAP ali ndi malingaliro osiyanasiyana, apa ndi pomwe kuli bwino kupita ndi malangizo a dokotala.

Pokhapokha CPSC itakhala ndi zofunikira pachitetezo cha khola, kuyesetsa kwanu monga kholo ndikutsatira malangizo a AAP. Ikani mwana wanu pabedi pawo, pa matiresi olimba opanda kalikonse koma pepala lokwanira. Palibe zofunda, palibe mapilo, ndipo palibe mabampu.