Zambiri zosangalatsa za ubongo wa munthu
Zamkati
- 1. Amalemera pafupifupi 1.4 kg
- 2. Ali ndimitsempha yamagazi yopitilira 600 km
- 3. Kukula kulibe kanthu
- 4. Timagwiritsa ntchito ubongo wopitilira 10%
- 5. Palibe malongosoledwe a maloto
- 6. Simungadziyese okha
- 7. Simungamve kupweteka muubongo
Ubongo ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri m'thupi la munthu, popanda moyo womwe sungatheke, komabe, ndizochepa zomwe zimadziwika pokhudzana ndi kugwira ntchito kwa chiwalo chofunikira ichi.
Komabe, maphunziro ambiri amachitika chaka chilichonse ndipo chidwi china chosangalatsa chimadziwika kale:
1. Amalemera pafupifupi 1.4 kg
Ngakhale zimangoyimira 2% yokha ya kulemera kwa munthu wamkulu, yolemera pafupifupi 1.4 kg, ubongo ndiye chiwalo chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito mpweya ndi mphamvu zambiri, kudya 20% ya magazi olemera okosijeni opopedwa ndi mtima.
Nthawi zina, poyesa kapena kuphunzira, mwachitsanzo, ubongo umatha kuwononga mpweya wokwanira 50% wopezeka mthupi.
2. Ali ndimitsempha yamagazi yopitilira 600 km
Ubongo si chiwalo chachikulu kwambiri mthupi la munthu, komabe, kuti ulandire mpweya wonse womwe umafunikira kuti ugwire bwino ntchito, uli ndi mitsempha yambiri yamagazi yomwe, ikayikidwa nkhope ndi nkhope imatha kufika 600 km.
3. Kukula kulibe kanthu
Anthu osiyanasiyana amakhala ndi ubongo wosiyanasiyana, koma sizitanthauza kuti kukula kwa ubongo ndiko kukulitsa luntha kapena kukumbukira. M'malo mwake, ubongo wamunthu wamasiku ano ndi wocheperako kuposa momwe udaliri zaka 5,000 zapitazo, koma IQ wamba yakhala ikukulira pakapita nthawi.
Chimodzi mwazotheka kutanthauzira izi ndikuti ubongo umayamba kugwira ntchito bwino pang'ono pang'ono, pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa.
4. Timagwiritsa ntchito ubongo wopitilira 10%
Mosiyana ndi zomwe ambiri amakhulupirira, munthu samangogwiritsa ntchito 10% yokha yaubongo wake. M'malo mwake, ziwalo zonse zaubongo zimagwira ntchito yake ndipo, ngakhale sizigwira ntchito nthawi imodzi, pafupifupi onse amakhala akugwira ntchito masana, mopitilira 10%.
5. Palibe malongosoledwe a maloto
Pafupifupi aliyense amalota kena kake usiku uliwonse, ngakhale sangakumbukire tsiku lotsatira. Komabe, ngakhale zili zochitika ponseponse, palibe kulongosola kwasayansi pazomwe zachitika.
Malingaliro ena amati ndi njira yoti ubongo ukhalebe wolimbikitsidwa tulo, koma ena amafotokozanso kuti ikhoza kukhala njira yolowetsa ndikusunga malingaliro ndi zokumbukira zomwe zakhala zikuchitika masana.
6. Simungadziyese okha
Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri muubongo, chotchedwa cerebellum, chimayendetsa kayendedwe ka ziwalo zosiyanasiyana za thupi ndipo, chifukwa chake, zimatha kuneneratu zakumverera, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti thupi silikhala ndi yankho labwino ndi munthu yemwe., popeza ubongo umatha kudziwa komwe chala chilichonse chidzagwire khungu.
7. Simungamve kupweteka muubongo
Palibe zomverera zopweteka muubongo, chifukwa chake sizotheka kumva kupweteka kwa mabala kapena kumenyedwa molunjika paubongo. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ma neurosurgeon amatha kuchita opareshoni ali maso, popanda munthu kumva kupweteka kulikonse.
Komabe, pali masensa m'matumbo ndi pakhungu lomwe limaphimba chigaza ndi ubongo, ndipo ndiwo ululu womwe mumamva pakachitika ngozi zomwe zimapweteka mutu kapena panthawi yopweteka mutu, mwachitsanzo.