Kulavula Magazi: chomwe chingakhale ndi choti uchite

Zamkati

• 1. Chifuwa
• 2. Bronchiectasis
• 3. Kutuluka magazi kuchokera mphuno
• 4. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo
• 5. Kugwiritsa ntchito maanticoagulants
• 6. COPD
• 7. Embolism embolism
• 8. Gingivitis
• 9. Sinusitis

Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zingayambitse magazi m'matumbo kapena m'matope, ndi zizindikiro zina zomwe zingathandize kuti matendawa athe kuwonekera.

Chithandizo chimadalira chifukwa cha magazi:

1. Chifuwa

Bronchitis imadziwika ndikutupa kwa bronchi, ndikupezeka kwa zizindikilo monga kukhosomola, kupuma movutikira, phlegm yomwe imatha kukhala ndimagazi, phokoso mukamapuma, milomo yopukutira ndi zala zala kapena kutupa kwa miyendo, komwe kumatha kukhala kokhudzana ndi matenda ena. monga matenda, mphumu kapena chifuwa. Dziwani zambiri pazomwe zimayambitsa ndi mitundu ya bronchitis.

Zoyenera kuchita:

Bronchitis imatha kuchiritsidwa ndi mankhwala, monga ochepetsa ululu, ma expectorants, maantibayotiki, ma bronchodilators kapena corticosteroids, kutengera mtundu wa bronchitis komanso matendawa. Nthawi zina, kupumula ndi kumwa madzi ambiri kumatha kukhala kokwanira. Dziwani zambiri za mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira bronchitis.

2. Bronchiectasis

Bronchiectasis ndi matenda am'mapapo omwe amadziwika ndi kuchepa kosatha kwa bronchi ndi bronchioles, komwe kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndi matenda obwerezabwereza a bakiteriya kapena kutsekeka kwa bronchi ndi matupi akunja, mwachitsanzo, kapena zolakwika za majini, monga cystic fibrosis kapena immobile eyelash syndrome.

Matendawa nthawi zambiri amayambitsa zizindikiro monga kukhosomola ndi magazi kapena opanda magazi, kupuma movutikira, kufooka, kupweteka pachifuwa, kununkha komanso kutopa. Dziwani zambiri za pulmonary bronchiectasis.

Zoyenera kuchita:

Bronchiectasis ilibe mankhwala ndipo chithandizochi chimakhala ndikuwongolera zizindikiro ndikupewa kukula kwa matendawa. Kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki, mucolytics ndi ma expectorants kuti athandize kutulutsa ntchofu kapena ma bronchodilator othandizira kupuma kungalimbikitsidwe.

3. Kutuluka magazi kuchokera mphuno

Nthawi zina, magazi akatuluka m'mphuno, magazi amathanso kutuluka mkamwa, makamaka ngati munthuyo apendeketsanso mutu kuti ayimitse magazi. Zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa kutuluka kwa magazi m'mphuno zimatha kukhala zotupa m'mphuno, kuthamanga kwa magazi, kupezeka kwa thupi lachilendo m'mphuno, ma platelet otsika, septum ya mphuno kapena sinusitis, mwachitsanzo.

Zoyenera kuchita:

Kuchiza kwa magazi m'mphuno kumadalira chifukwa chomwe chimayambitsa. Onani momwe mungasamalire magazi m'matope nthawi iliyonse.

4. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, monga cocaine, yemwe amapumidwa kudzera m'mphuno, kumakwiyitsa njira zam'mphuno komanso gawo lakumapuma, zomwe zimatha kuyambitsa magazi, omwe amathanso kutuluka mkamwa, makamaka ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi.

Zoyenera kuchita:

Cholinga ndikusiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, chifukwa ndiwopseza kwambiri thanzi. Njira yochotsera poizoni itha kukhala yovuta kwambiri, chifukwa chake, pali mankhwala omwe amapezeka ndi mankhwala ndi upangiri wamaganizidwe muzipatala zakuwongolera, zomwe zitha kuthandizira izi.

5. Kugwiritsa ntchito maanticoagulants

Mankhwala a Anticoagulant, monga warfarin, rivaroxaban powder kapena heparin, mwachitsanzo, amateteza kupangika kwa magazi, chifukwa amaletsa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magazi agwedezeke. Chifukwa chake, si zachilendo kuti anthu omwe amamwa mankhwalawa amathira magazi mosavuta kapena zimawavuta kusiya magazi.

Zoyenera kuchita:

Mukamalandira mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa kuti chidziwitse adotolo pazovuta zomwe zimachitika, kuti, ngati kuli koyenera, alowe m'malo mwa mankhwalawo. Dziwani chisamaliro chomwe muyenera kulandira mukamalandira mankhwala opatsirana pogonana.

6. COPD

Matenda am'mapapo ndi matenda opuma omwe amabwera chifukwa cha kutupa komanso kuwonongeka kwa mapapo ndipo amatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo monga kupuma movutikira, kutsokomola phlegm kapena wopanda magazi komanso kupuma movutikira. Phunzirani momwe mungadziwire COPD.

Zoyenera kuchita:

COPD ilibe mankhwala, koma zizindikilozo zitha kuchepetsedwa ndikukhazikitsa moyo wathanzi, pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala monga bronchodilators, corticosteroids kapena expectorants, mwachitsanzo komanso ndi ma physiotherapy amtunduwu wamatenda amtunduwu.

7. Embolism embolism

Kuphatikizika kwa m'mapapo kapena thrombosis kumachitika chifukwa chotseka kwa chotengera chamagazi m'mapapu, chomwe chimalepheretsa kutuluka kwa magazi, kuchititsa kufa kopitilira gawo lomwe lakhudzidwa, zomwe zimabweretsa kuonekera kwa zizindikilo monga kupweteka pachifuwa popuma, kupuma pang'ono ndi kutsokomola ndi magazi.

Zoyenera kuchita:

Chithandizo cha kuphatikizika kwamapapu chiyenera kuchitidwa mwachangu, kuti tipewe sequelae. Nthawi zambiri amachitidwa ndi mankhwala a anticoagulant, omwe amasungunula magazi, kupweteka kumachepetsa kupweteka pachifuwa ndipo, ngati kuli koyenera, chigoba cha oxygen chothandizira kupuma ndi magazi oxygenation.

8. Gingivitis

Gingivitis ndikutupa kwa m'kamwa komwe kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndi kudzikundikira kwa zolembera pamano, zomwe zimatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo monga kupweteka, kufiira, kutupa, kununkha koipa, kupweteka ndi kutuluka magazi mukamatsuka mano.

Vutoli limatha kuyambitsidwa ndi ukhondo wosamwa, kumwa zakudya zokhala ndi shuga wambiri, matenda ashuga, kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamagulu kapena kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu, mwachitsanzo.

Zoyenera kuchita:

Mankhwalawa ayenera kuchitidwa ndi dokotala wa mano, yemwe angachotse cholembera cha mano chomwe chili m'mano ndikugwiritsa ntchito fluoride, mwachitsanzo. Dziwani zambiri za chithandizo cha gingivitis.

9. Sinusitis

Sinusitis ndikutupa ndikukhala ndi zotupa m'matumba omwe amatulutsa zisonyezo zakumutu ndi mmero, kununkha koipa, kununkhiza ndi kulawa, mphuno yotuluka yomwe imatha kubwera ndi magazi, komanso kumva kulemera pamphumi ndi masaya, chifukwa ili m'malo awa omwe mumapezeka matopewo.

Zoyenera kuchita:

Sinusitis imatha kuthandizidwa ndimankhwala opumira m'mphuno, mankhwala oletsa chimfine ndi maantibayotiki, ngati ndi bakiteriya sinusitis.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuwonekera kwa magazi m'malovu amathanso kuyambitsidwa ndi zotupa mkamwa kapena m'mutu, mitundu ina ya khansa, monga leukemia, khansa mkamwa kapena pakhosi, chifuwa chachikulu kapena aortic stenosis. Dziwani chomwe aortic stenosis ndi momwe amathandizira.