Nchiyani Chimayambitsa Khungu Langa Lachikasu?

Zamkati

• Zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa jaundice, ndi zithunzi
• Chiwindi
• Jaundice wobadwa kumene
• Jaundice ya mkaka wa m'mawere
• Thalassemia
• Khansara ya pancreatic
• Chiwindi B
• Kulephera kwa Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD)
• Chiwindi C
• Hepatitis E
• Matenda a chiwindi
• Chiwindi D
• Miyala
• Chiwindi A.
• Matenda a chiwindi
• Kutsekeka kwa ma bule
• Matenda ochepetsa magazi
• Khansa ya chiwindi
• Pachimake kapamba
• Idiopathic autoimmune hemolytic magazi m'thupi
• Kusagwirizana kwa ABO
• Mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo
• Malungo achikasu
• Matenda a Weil
• Zizindikiro za jaundice
• Zifukwa za jaundice
• Mayeso ndi matenda
• Kuchiza matenda a chikasu
• Maonekedwe a jaundice

Jaundice

"Jaundice" ndi mawu azachipatala omwe amafotokoza zachikopa pakhungu ndi m'maso. Jaundice palokha si matenda, koma ndi chizindikiro cha matenda angapo omwe angayambitse. Mafinya a jaundice akakhala ndi bilirubin yochuluka kwambiri m'dongosolo lanu. Bilirubin ndi mtundu wachikaso womwe umapangidwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa maselo ofiira ofiira m'chiwindi. Nthawi zambiri, chiwindi chimachotsa bilirubin limodzi ndi maselo ofiira akale.

Jaundice ingasonyeze vuto lalikulu ndi ntchito ya maselo ofiira a magazi, chiwindi, ndulu, kapena kapamba.

Zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa jaundice, ndi zithunzi

Zinthu zambiri zamkati zimatha kuyambitsa chikasu cha khungu. Nawu mndandanda wazinthu 23 zomwe zingayambitse.

Chenjezo: Zithunzi zojambula patsogolo.

Chiwindi

• Kutupa kwa chiwindi kumeneku kumayambitsidwa ndi matenda, matenda amthupi, kutaya magazi kwambiri, mankhwala, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, poizoni, kapena mowa.
• Kungakhale koopsa kapena kosatha, kutengera chifukwa.
• Kutopa, kutopa, kusowa njala, nseru, kusanza, khungu loyabwa, kupweteka kwakumimba kwakumanja, khungu lachikaso kapena maso, komanso kuchuluka kwa madzi m'mimba ndizotheka.

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza hepatitis.

Jaundice wobadwa kumene

• Matenda a jaundice obadwa kumene amakhala achizolowezi omwe amapezeka mwana akakhala ndi mulingo wokwanira wa bilirubin m'magazi atangobadwa kumene.
• Nthawi zambiri zimachoka zokha pamene chiwindi cha mwana chimakula ndipo mwana akamayamba kudyetsa, zomwe zimathandiza bilirubin kudutsa mthupi.
• Magulu akuluakulu a bilirubin amatha kuyika mwana pachiwopsezo cha kugontha, kufooka kwa ubongo, kapena mitundu ina ya kuwonongeka kwaubongo, kotero jaundice iyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala ngati itachitika atabadwa.
• Chizindikiro choyamba cha jaundice ndichikasu pakhungu kapena m'maso chomwe chimayamba pakadutsa masiku awiri kapena anayi chibadwire ndipo chimayamba pankhope chisanafalikire pathupi lonse.
• Zizindikiro za milingo yoyipa kwambiri ya bilirubin imaphatikizapo jaundice yomwe imafalikira kapena imakula kwambiri pakapita nthawi, malungo, kudyetsa moperewera, kusowa mndandanda, komanso kulira kwambiri.

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza jaundice wakhanda.

Jaundice ya mkaka wa m'mawere

• Mtundu wa jaundicewu umalumikizidwa ndi kuyamwitsa.
• Amachitika sabata imodzi atabadwa.
• Kawirikawiri, sizimayambitsa mavuto ndipo pamapeto pake zimatha zokha.
• Amayambitsa khungu lachikaso komanso azungu azungu, kutopa, kunenepa, komanso kulira kwambiri.

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza jaundice ya mkaka wa m'mawere.

Thalassemia

• Thalassemia ndimatenda amtundu wobadwa nawo omwe thupi limapanga hemoglobin yachilendo.
• Matendawa amawononga kwambiri maselo ofiira am'magazi, omwe amatsogolera ku kuchepa kwa magazi.
• Pali mitundu itatu yayikulu ya thalassemia yomwe imasiyanasiyana pazizindikiro komanso kuuma kwake.
• Zizindikiro zimaphatikizapo kufooka kwa mafupa (makamaka pamaso), mkodzo wamdima, kuchedwa kukula ndi chitukuko, kutopa kwambiri ndi kutopa, ndi khungu lachikaso kapena lotumbululuka.

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza thalassemia.

Khansara ya pancreatic

• Khansa ya Pancreatic imachitika pomwe maselo am'mimba, omwe ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri la endocrine lomwe limakhala kuseri kwa m'mimba, amakhala ndi khansa ndikukula.
• Khansa yapancreatic imatha kukhala yovuta kuizindikira ndipo imapezeka m'matenda apamwamba kwambiri.
• Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino zimaphatikizapo kuchepa kwa njala, kuchepa thupi mwangozi, m'mimba (m'mimba) kapena kupweteka kwakumbuyo, magazi kuundana, jaundice (khungu lachikaso ndi maso), komanso kukhumudwa.

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza khansa ya kapamba.

Chiwindi B

• Kutenga ndi kachilombo ka hepatitis B kumayambitsa mtundu uwu wa kutupa kwa chiwindi.
• Imafalikira kudzera pakukhudzana mwachindunji ndi magazi omwe ali ndi kachilomboka; kumenyedwa ndi singano yakuda kapena kugawana masingano; kuchoka kwa mayi kupita kwa mwana panthawi yobadwa; mkamwa, kumaliseche, ndi kumatako osatetezedwa ndi kondomu; komanso kugwiritsa ntchito lumo kapena chinthu china chilichonse chomwe chili ndi zotsalira za madzimadzi omwe ali ndi kachilomboka.
• Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino zimaphatikizapo kutopa, mkodzo wamdima, kupweteka kwamagulu ndi minofu, kusowa kwa njala, malungo, kusapeza bwino m'mimba, kufooka komanso chikasu cha azungu (sclera) ndi khungu (jaundice).
• Zovuta zamatenda amtenda amtundu wa hepatitis B zimaphatikizapo kufooka kwa chiwindi (cirrhosis), kulephera kwa chiwindi, khansa ya chiwindi, ndi imfa.
• Matenda a hepatitis B amatha kupewedwa ndi katemera wamba.

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza hepatitis B.

Kulephera kwa Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD)

• Kulephera kwa chibadwa kumeneku kumapangitsa kuchuluka kwa glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) m'magazi.
• Kuperewera kwa G6PD kumapangitsa kuti maselo ofiira a magazi awonongeke asanafike msanga, zomwe zimapangitsa magazi kuchepa magazi.
• Kuchepa kwa magazi kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndi kudya nyemba ndi nyemba, kudwala, kapena kumwa mankhwala ena.
• Kutopa, chikaso cha khungu ndi maso, kupuma movutikira, kugunda kwamtima mwachangu, mkodzo womwe ndi wakuda kapena wachikasu-lalanje, khungu lotumbululuka, ndi chizungulire ndi zizindikiritso zomwe zingachitike.

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza kusowa kwa glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD).

Chiwindi C

• Anthu ena amafotokoza zochepa mpaka kutentha, kuphatikizapo malungo, mkodzo wamdima, kusowa kwa njala, kupweteka m'mimba kapena kusapeza bwino, kupweteka pamiyendo, jaundice.
• Kutenga ndi kachilombo ka hepatitis C kumayambitsa mtundu uwu wa kutupa kwa chiwindi.
• Hepatitis C imafalikira kudzera magazi ndi magazi ndi munthu amene ali ndi HCV.
• Pafupifupi 70 mpaka 80 peresenti ya anthu omwe ali ndi chiwindi cha C alibe zizindikiro.

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza hepatitis C.

Hepatitis E

• Hepatitis E ndi matenda oopsa pachiwindi oyambitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka hepatitis E.
• Matendawa amafalikira ndikumwa kapena kudya chakudya kapena madzi owonongeka, kuthiridwa magazi, kapena kufalikira kwa mayi kupita kwa mwana.
• Matenda ambiri amatha kuwonekera okha patatha milungu ingapo, koma nthawi zambiri matenda amatha kuyambitsa chiwindi.
• Kutsekemera kwa khungu, mkodzo wakuda, kupweteka palimodzi, kusowa kwa njala, kupweteka m'mimba, kukulitsa chiwindi, nseru, kusanza, kutopa, ndi malungo ndizotheka.

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza hepatitis E.

Matenda a chiwindi

• Matenda, chiwindi chotupa cha chiwindi amayamba chifukwa chomwa mowa kwambiri kwa nthawi yayitali.
• Zizindikiro zimasiyanasiyana kutengera kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi.
• Kutuluka magazi mosavuta kapena kuvulaza, kutopa, kusintha kwa malingaliro anu (kuphatikizapo kusokonezeka0, jaundice (kapena chikasu cha khungu kapena maso), kupweteka kapena kutupa m'mimba, nseru ndi kusanza, ndi kuonda ndizizindikiro zonse.

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza matenda a chiwindi.

Chiwindi D

• Kutenga ndi ma virus a hepatitis B ndi hepatitis D kumayambitsa mtundu uwu wa kutupa kwa chiwindi.
• Mutha kudwala matenda a chiwindi a D ngati muli ndi hepatitis B.
• Matendawa amapatsirana ndipo amafalikira kudzera pakukhudzana mwachindunji ndi madzi amthupi a munthu amene ali ndi kachilomboka.
• Zizindikiro zake zimaphatikizapo chikasu cha khungu ndi maso, kupweteka kwa mafupa, kupweteka m'mimba, kusanza, kusowa kwa njala, mkodzo wakuda komanso kutopa.

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza hepatitis D.

Miyala

• Miyala imapangidwa pamene pamakhala ndulu, bilirubin, kapena cholesterol m'madzi omwe amasungidwa mkati mwa ndulu.
• Miyala yamiyala siyimayambitsa zizindikiro kapena kupweteka mpaka itatseka kutseguka kwa ndulu kapena ma ducts am'mimba.
• Kupweteka kwakumimba kwakumanja kapena kupweteka m'mimba kumachitika mukatha kudya zakudya zomwe zili ndi mafuta ambiri.
• Zizindikiro zina zimaphatikizapo kupweteka komwe kumatsagana ndi nseru, kusanza, mkodzo wakuda, malo oyera, kutsegula m'mimba, kubowoleza, ndi kudzimbidwa.

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza ndulu.

Chiwindi A.

• Kutenga kachilombo ka hepatitis A kumayambitsa kutupa kwa chiwindi.
• Uwu ndi matenda opatsirana kwambiri a chiwindi amatha kufalikira kudzera mu chakudya kapena madzi owonongeka.
• Nthawi zambiri sizowopsa ndipo nthawi zambiri sizimayambitsa zovuta za nthawi yayitali, ndipo zimatha kupewedwa ndi katemera musanapite kumadera ovuta kapena madera omwe alibe ukhondo.
• Zizindikiro zake zimaphatikizapo kuyambika kwa tapid, kusanza, kupweteka m'mimba, malungo, kusowa kwa njala, komanso kupweteka kwa thupi.
• Mkodzo wamdima, malo otumbululuka, khungu lachikaso ndi azungu amaso, khungu loyabwa, ndi chiwindi chokulitsa zitha kuchitika patangotha ​​sabata limodzi mutatenga kachilomboka.

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza hepatitis A.

Matenda a chiwindi

• Kutsekula m'mimba, kuchepa kwa njala ndi kuchepa thupi, mimba yotupa
• Kuvulaza kosavuta ndi magazi
• Mitsempha yamagazi yaying'ono yooneka ngati kangaude yomwe imawoneka pansi pa khungu
• Chikasu cha khungu kapena maso ndi khungu loyabwa

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza matenda a chiwindi.

Kutsekeka kwa ma bule

Vutoli limawerengedwa kuti ndi vuto lachipatala. Kusamalira mwachangu kungafunike.

• Ambiri omwe amayamba chifukwa cha ndulu, koma amathanso kuyambitsa kuvulala kwa chiwindi kapena ndulu, kutupa, zotupa, matenda, zotupa, kapena kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi
• Chikasu cha khungu kapena maso, khungu loyabwa kwambiri popanda zotupa, ndowe zowala, mkodzo wakuda kwambiri
• Ululu kumtunda chakumanja kwa m'mimba, nseru, kusanza, malungo
• Kutsekemera kumatha kuyambitsa matenda akulu omwe amafunikira chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudzana ndi kutsekeka kwa ndulu.

Matenda ochepetsa magazi

• Sickle cell anemia ndimatenda am'magazi ofiira omwe amawapangitsa kuti azikhala ndi kachigawo kakang'ono ka mwezi kapena chikwakwa.
• Maselo ofiira ofiira ngati oledzera amatha kutengeka ndi timitsuko ting'onoting'ono, tomwe timatseka magazi kuti asafikire mbali zosiyanasiyana za thupi.
• Maselo owoneka ngati akuba amatha kuwonongeka msanga kuposa maselo ofiira ofiira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuchepa kwa magazi.
• Zizindikiro zake zimaphatikizapo kutopa kwambiri, khungu lotumbululuka ndi m'kamwa, chikaso cha khungu ndi maso, kutupa ndi kupweteka m'manja ndi m'mapazi, matenda opatsirana pafupipafupi, komanso magawo am'mimba opweteka kwambiri pachifuwa, kumbuyo, mikono, kapena miyendo.

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza sickle cell anemia.

Khansa ya chiwindi

• Khansa yoyamba ya chiwindi ndi mtundu wa khansa yomwe imachitika m'maselo a chiwindi atakhala khansa ndikuyamba kukula
• Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya khansa yoyamba ya chiwindi imachokera m'maselo osiyanasiyana omwe amapanga chiwindi
• Kupweteka m'mimba, kupweteka, ndi kukoma mtima, makamaka kumtunda chakumanja, ndizotheka kukhala zizindikiro
• Zizindikiro zina zimaphatikizapo chikasu cha khungu komanso azungu amaso; zoyera, zoyera; nseru; kusanza; kuvulaza kapena kutuluka magazi mosavuta; kufooka; ndi kutopa

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza khansa ya chiwindi.

Pachimake kapamba

Vutoli limawerengedwa kuti ndi vuto lachipatala. Kusamalira mwachangu kungafunike.

• Kutupa kovutikaku kwa kapamba kumachitika chifukwa cha ndulu kapena kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso.
• Mwadzidzidzi, kupweteka kwambiri kumtunda kwa mimba kumatha kuzungulira thupi kumbuyo.
• Kupweteka kumawonjezeka mukamagona chagada ndikumakhala bwino mukakhala tsonga kapena mukutsamira.
• Nsautso ndi kusanza zingachitike.

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza kapamba koopsa.

Idiopathic autoimmune hemolytic magazi m'thupi

Vutoli limawerengedwa kuti ndi vuto lachipatala. Kusamalira mwachangu kungafunike.

• Gulu lamavuto osowa koma owopsa amwazi limachitika thupi likawononga maselo ofiira mwachangu kuposa momwe amawapangira.
• Izi zimatha kuchitika nthawi iliyonse pamoyo ndipo zimatha kukula mwadzidzidzi kapena pang'onopang'ono.
• Kuwonongeka kwa maselo ofiira am'magazi kumayambitsa kuchepa magazi pang'ono.
• Zizindikiro zimaphatikizapo kufooka komanso kutopa, kupuma movutikira, khungu lotumbululuka kapena lachikaso, mkodzo wakuda, kugunda kwamtima mwachangu, mutu, kupweteka kwa minofu, nseru, kusanza, ndi kupweteka m'mimba.

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudzana ndi kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi.

Kusagwirizana kwa ABO

Vutoli limawerengedwa kuti ndi vuto lachipatala. Kusamalira mwachangu kungafunike.

• Awa ndi mayankho osowa koma owopsa ndipo amatha kupha magazi osagwirizana pambuyo pothiridwa magazi
• Zizindikiro zimayamba patangopita mphindi zochepa kuchokera pamene mwapatsidwa magazi
• Izi zimaphatikizapo malungo ndi kuzizira, kupuma movutikira, kupweteka kwa minofu, nseru
• Chifuwa, m'mimba, kapena kupweteka msana, magazi mumkodzo wanu, jaundice ndi zina mwazizindikiro

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza kusagwirizana kwa ABO.

Mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo

• Izi zimachitika pamene mankhwala amachititsa kuti chitetezo cha mthupi (chitetezo) cha thupi chiwononge molakwika maselo ake ofiira amwazi.
• Zizindikiro zimatha kupezeka mphindi mpaka masiku mutamwa mankhwala.
• Zizindikiro zake zimaphatikizapo kutopa, mkodzo wakuda, khungu lotumbululuka ndi m'kamwa, kugunda kwamtima mwachangu, kupuma pang'ono, khungu lachikaso kapena azungu amaso.

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza mankhwala osokoneza bongo a hemolytic anemia.

Malungo achikasu

• Yellow fever ndi nthenda yoopsa kwambiri, yomwe imatha kupha chimfine, yomwe imafalikira ndi udzudzu.
• Ndizofala kwambiri m'malo ena a Africa ndi South America.
• Itha kupewedwa ndi katemera, yemwe angafunike ngati mukupita kumadera ovuta.
• Zizindikiro zoyambirira za matendawa ndizofanana ndi matenda a fuluwenza, kuphatikiza malungo, kuzizira, kupweteka mutu, kupweteka kwa thupi, komanso kusowa njala.
• Pakati pa matenda opatsirana, zizindikiro zoyambirira zimatha kutha mpaka maola 24 ndikubwerera limodzi ndi zizindikiro zakuchepa pokodza, kupweteka m'mimba, kusanza, vuto la mtima, kukomoka, kusokonekera, komanso kutuluka magazi mkamwa, mphuno, ndi maso.

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza yellow fever.

Matenda a Weil

• Matenda a Weil ndi matenda oopsa a leptospirosis omwe amakhudza impso, chiwindi, mapapo, kapena ubongo.
• Mutha kutenga kachilomboka mukakhudzana ndi nthaka kapena madzi owonongeka, kapena mkodzo, magazi, kapena nyama zomwe zili ndi bakiteriya.
• Zizindikiro za matenda a Weil zimaphatikizapo kunyoza, kusowa kwa njala, kuchepa thupi, kutopa, mawondo otupa, mapazi, kapena manja, kutupa chiwindi, kuchepa pokodza, kupuma pang'ono, kugunda kwamtima mwachangu, komanso khungu lachikaso ndi maso.

Werengani nkhani yonse yokhudza matenda a Weil.

Zizindikiro za jaundice

Khungu ndi maso achikuda amadziwika ndi jaundice. Pazovuta kwambiri, azungu anu amatha kutulutsa bulauni kapena lalanje. Muthanso kukhala ndi mkodzo wamdima ndi mipando yotumbululuka.

Ngati vuto la matenda monga matenda a chiwindi cha chiwindi ndilolakwa chifukwa cha jaundice, mungakhale ndi zizindikiro zina, kuphatikizapo kutopa kwambiri ndi kusanza.

Anthu ena samadzizindikira okha akakumana ndi khungu lachikaso. Anthu omwe ali ndi jaundice nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi khungu lachikaso komanso maso achikaso.

Ngati muli ndi khungu lachikaso, mwina chifukwa chokhala ndi beta carotene wambiri m'dongosolo lanu. Beta carotene ndi antioxidant yomwe imapezeka mu zakudya monga kaloti, maungu, ndi mbatata. Kuchulukitsa kwa antioxidant sikumayambitsa matenda a jaundice.

Zifukwa za jaundice

Maselo ofiira akale amafika pachiwindi, pomwe amawonongeka. Bilirubin ndi mtundu wachikaso wopangidwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa maselo akalewa. Jaundice imachitika pamene chiwindi sichimagwiritsa ntchito bilirubin momwe imayenera kukhalira.

Chiwindi chanu chitha kuwonongeka ndikulephera kuchita izi.Nthawi zina bilirubin imangokhala yopanda kugaya chakudya, pomwe nthawi zambiri imachotsedwa pamipando yanu. Nthawi zina, pakhoza kukhala bilirubin wochuluka kwambiri woyesera kulowa m'chiwindi mwakamodzi kapena maselo ofiira ambiri amafa nthawi imodzi.

Jaundice mwa akulu ndikuwonetsa:

• kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso
• khansa ya chiwindi
• thalassemia
• matenda enaake (mabala a chiwindi, nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha mowa)
• gallstones (miyala ya cholesterol yopangidwa ndi mafuta olimba kapena miyala ya pigment yopangidwa ndi bilirubin)
• chiwindi A
• matenda a chiwindi B
• chiwindi C
• chiwindi D
• chiwindi E
• khansa ya kapamba
• Kuperewera kwa G6PD
• biliary (bile duct) kutsekeka
• kuchepa kwa magazi pachikwere
• pachimake kapamba
• Kusagwirizana kwa ABO
• mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amachititsa kuti magazi asatayike
• yellow fever
• Matenda a Weil
• Matenda ena amwazi monga hemolytic anemia (kuphulika kapena kuwonongeka kwa maselo ofiira am'magazi omwe amatsogolera ku kuchepa kwa maselo ofiira m'magazi anu, zomwe zimabweretsa kutopa ndi kufooka)
• kusokoneza kapena kumwa mankhwala ambiri, monga acetaminophen (Tylenol)

Jaundice imachitikanso kawirikawiri kwa ana obadwa kumene, makamaka ana omwe amabadwa masiku asanakwane. Kuchuluka kwa bilirubin kumatha kubadwa mwa ana obadwa kumene chifukwa chiwindi chawo sichinakule bwino. Matendawa amadziwika kuti jaundice ya mkaka wa m'mawere.

Mayeso ndi matenda

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu ayambe kuyesa magazi kuti adziwe chomwe chimayambitsa jaundice yanu. Kuyezetsa magazi sikungodziwa kuchuluka kwa bilirubin mthupi lanu, komanso kuthandizanso kuzindikira zizindikilo za matenda ena monga hepatitis.

Mayesero ena azachipatala atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito, kuphatikiza:

• kuyesa kwa chiwindi, kuyesa magazi angapo komwe kumayeza kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni ndi michere yomwe chiwindi chimatulutsa ikakhala yathanzi komanso ikawonongeka
• kuwerengera magazi kwathunthu (CBC), kuti muwone ngati muli ndi umboni uliwonse wa kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi
• maphunziro ojambulira, omwe atha kuphatikizira m'mimba ma ultrasound (kugwiritsa ntchito mafunde omveka kwambiri kuti apange zithunzi za ziwalo zanu zamkati) kapena ma CT scan
• chiwindi biopsies, chomwe chimaphatikizapo kuchotsa zitsanzo zazing'ono zamatenda a chiwindi poyesa ndi kuyesa pang'ono

Kuopsa kwa jaundice m'mwana wakhanda kumapezeka kuti kuyezetsa magazi. Kachilombo kakang'ono kamatengedwa mwakuboola chala chakumwanako. Katswiri wa ana anu amalangiza chithandizo ngati zotsatirazi zikuwonetsa jaundice yayikulu.

Kuchiza matenda a chikasu

Apanso, jaundice yokha si matenda koma ndi chizindikiro cha matenda angapo omwe angakhalepo. Mtundu wa chithandizo chomwe wothandizira zaumoyo wanu amalimbikitsa za jaundice chimadalira chifukwa chake. Wopereka chithandizo chamankhwala adzathetsa vuto la jaundice, osati chizindikiro chomwecho. Mukalandira chithandizo, khungu lanu lachikaso limabwerera mwakale.

Malinga ndi American Liver Foundation, milandu yambiri ya jaundice mwa makanda imathera sabata limodzi kapena awiri.

Jaundice wamba amachiritsidwa ndi phototherapy kuchipatala kapena m'nyumba kuti athandizire kuchotsa bilirubin yochulukirapo.

Mafunde owala omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mu phototherapy amalowetsedwa ndi khungu ndi magazi a mwana wanu. Kuunikako kumathandiza thupi la mwana wanu kusintha bilirubin kukhala zinyalala kuti zichotsedwe. Kuyenda kwamatenda pafupipafupi ndi mipando yobiriwira ndi gawo limodzi lothandizirali. Awa ndi bilirubin okha omwe amatuluka mthupi. Phototherapy ingaphatikizepo kugwiritsa ntchito pedi yoyatsidwa, yomwe imatsanzira kuwala kwachilengedwe ndipo imayikidwa pakhungu la mwana wanu.

Matenda owopsa a jaundice amathandizidwa ndi kuthiridwa magazi kuti achotse bilirubin.

Maonekedwe a jaundice

Jaundice nthawi zambiri imachira pakachitika chithandizo. Maonekedwe amatengera momwe mulili. Onani wothandizira wanu nthawi yomweyo monga jaundice ingakhale chizindikiro cha matenda aakulu. Matenda ofiira a chikasu mwa ana akhanda amatha kupita okha popanda chithandizo ndipo samayambitsa chiwindi.