Kodi dacryocystitis, zimayambitsa, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zimayambitsa dacryocystitis
• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Dacryocystitis ndikutupa kwa thumba lacrimal, lomwe ndi njira yomwe imabweretsa misozi kuchokera kumafinya omwe amapangidwira njira yolumikizira, kuti amasulidwe. Nthawi zambiri kutupa uku kumakhudzana ndi kutsekeka kwa njira yolira, yotchedwa dacryostenosis, yomwe imatha kuchitika chifukwa chakupezeka kwa matupi akunja kapena chifukwa cha matenda.

Dacryocystitis imatha kudziwika kuti ndi yovuta kapena yayikulu malinga ndi zomwe munthuyo akuwonetsa ndipo chithandizo chikuyenera kuwonetsedwa ndi ophthalmologist, yemwe nthawi zambiri amawonetsa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa madontho amdiso makamaka.

Zimayambitsa dacryocystitis

Choyambitsa chachikulu cha dacryocystitis ndikutsekereza kwa ming'alu ya misozi, yotchedwa dacryostenosis, yomwe ingathandizire kuchuluka kwa mabakiteriya monga Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus sp., Chibayo ndipo Haemophilus influenzaeMwachitsanzo, zomwe zimabweretsa zizindikilo za dacryocystitis.

Kutsekeka kumeneku kumatha kukhala kobadwa nako, ndiye kuti, mwana atha kubadwa kale ali ndi chotchinga chotulutsa misozi, ndipo mankhwalawa adzagwiridwa m'miyezi yoyambirira ya moyo, kapena kupezedwa, ndiye kuti, chitha kuchitika chifukwa cha matenda monga lupus, matenda a Crohn, khate ndi lymphoma, mwachitsanzo. Kuphatikiza apo, zitha kuchitika chifukwa chovulala, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi rhinoplasty ndi mphuno zophulika. Dziwani zambiri za njira yolira.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Zizindikiro za dacryocystitis zimatha kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi gawo la matenda, ndiye kuti, kaya amafanana ndi dacryocystitis yovuta kapena yayikulu. Zizindikiro zazikulu zokhudzana ndi dacryocystitis pachimake ndi:

• Kuchuluka kwa kutentha pamalo;
• Kufiira;
• Malungo, nthawi zina;
• Kutupa;
• Ache;
• Akung'amba.

Kumbali ina, pankhani ya dacryocystitis yanthawi yayitali, kutupa sikumapangitsa kutentha kwakomweko ndipo kulibe kupweteka, komabe kusungunuka kwachinsinsi kumatha kuwonedwa pafupi ndi chotchinga chotulutsa misozi, kuphatikiza pakuphatikizidwanso ndi conjunctivitis .

Kuzindikira kwa dacryocystitis kumapangidwa ndi ophthalmologist pofufuza zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi munthuyo. Nthawi zina, adotolo amatha kutenga katulutsidwe kamaso kuti kakatumizidwe ku labotore ndipo, motero, mabakiteriya amadziwika, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito dontho linalake la maantibayotiki kumatha kuwonetsedwa.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha dacryocystitis chikuyenera kulimbikitsidwa ndi ophthalmologist ndipo nthawi zambiri chimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito madontho a diso, komabe kutengera kukula kwa dacryocystitis, kuchitidwa opaleshoni kungakhale kofunikira kuti musatseke njira yolira. Dokotala angalimbikitse kugwiritsa ntchito madontho odana ndi kutupa amaso, kuti athetse vuto, komanso madontho a maantibayotiki ngati kuli kofunikira, kuti athane ndi tizilombo tomwe tili pano. Dziwani mitundu yamadontho amaso omwe angakulimbikitseni ndi adotolo.

Kuphatikiza apo, pakakhala dacryocystitis pachimake, titha kulimbikitsidwa kuchita compress ozizira pamaso okhudzidwa, chifukwa izi zimathandiza kuchepetsa kutupa ndikuchotsa zizindikilo. Ndikofunikanso kukhala ndi ukhondo wamaso, kuwatsuka ndi mchere, kuphatikiza popewa kukanda chala ndi kukanda.